人教新目标版八年级英语下学期 第十单元试卷

人教新目标版八年级下学期 第十单元试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . We sell good sweatersvery good prices.AinBforCat2 . He doesnt want to be late _ school again, so he eats quickly and runs to school.AforBonCasDin3 . Its not easy _ him to take care of _ many children during the trip.Aof; suchBfor; suchCof; soDfor; so4 . You can get a point _ you answer a question correctly.Aat the same timeBevery timeCall the timeDfor the first time5 . The toy gun reminds her _ her lost son.AinBforCof6 . （2018江苏如皋实验中学模拟）Id like to listen to your opinion on my speech. Well，more people would enjoy it if it were _.Acut backBcut inCcut offDcut short7 . Our school library is _ the east of the school，_ the south of my classroom.Ain；inBto；toCon；toDin；to8 . （2017辽宁丹东35）Why are you unhappy these days，Julie?I cant see the blackboard because two tall boys sits _ me.AbehindBnext toCin front ofDbetween9 . Henry will give us a call as soon as he _.AarrivesBarrivedCis arrivingDwill arrive10 . We like to chat _ friends _the Internet (互联网).Awith, inBto, inCwith, onDto, on11 . - Dont jump the _. Go and wait your _, please.- Oh, Im sorry.Aturning; queueBqueue; turnCqueue; turningDturn; queue12 . Tina stayed in Tianjin for a week.She_ spent some days in Beijing.AyetBeitherCalsoDas well13 . _your new foreign teacher_America?ADoes；fromBIs；come fromCIs；fromDDoes；comes from14 . A：is it from our college to the underground station?B： About half an hours bus ride. Shall we go there by taxi?AHow longBHow farCHow oftenDHow much二、补全短文5选5Each of us shares this planet with seven billion others People and products need to move from city to city and country to country However， most cars， motorcycles， boats and planes cause air pollution15 . This is a serious problem So inventors are coming up with creative ideas to reduce the pollution and noiseMotorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than cars16 . To solve this problem， a company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle It uses electricity so there is no pollution17 . There are no cars in the city center Instead of cars， water taxis and buses carry people around the city However， they cause pollution English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solarpowered water taxiPlanes also cause air and noise pollution18 . Some airplane companies have started to solve the problems Swiss engineers have gone one step further19 . This plane holds the world record for the longest solarpowered flight1，541 kilometersA They developed a solar airplaneB Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real challengeC Yet air pollution is a growing problemD They are also noisyE The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few roadsA They developed a solar airplaneB Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real challengeC Yet air pollution is a growing problemD They are also noisyE The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few roads三、完型填空完形填空。（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Eleven-year-old Angela had something wrong with her nervous system（神经系统）.She wasunable to _1_. In fact, she could hardly make any _2_. Although she believed that she had a good chance of recovering, the doctors said that _3_ , if any, could come back to normal after getting this disease. Having heard this, the little girl was not discouraged. There, lying in her hospital bed, sheinsisted that no matter what the doctors said, her going back to school was_4_.She was moved to a specialized health center, and whatever method could be tried was used. Still she would not _5_. It seemed that she was undefeatable(打不败的). The doctors were all fond of her andtaught her about _6_ that she could make it . Every day Angela would lie there, faithfully doingher mental exercise.One day, _7_ she was imaginingher legs moving again, it seemed as though a miracle（奇迹）happened: The bed began to move! “Look what Im doing! Look! I can do it! I moved!I moved! ”she shouted_8_!Of course, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was _9_. More importantly, they were running _10_ safety.People were crying, and equipment was falling .You see, it was an_11_. But donttell that to Angela. She has believed that she did it, just as she had never doubted that she would recover. And now only a few years later, Shes back in school. You see, to such a person who can _12_ the earth, such a disease is a small problem, isnt it?20 . AseeBhearCtalkDwalk21 . Aprogress Bdifference Cmovement Dachievement22 . AfewBallCsomeDmost23 . AtrueBdoubtfulCcertainDimpossible24 . Aget upBgive upCturn upDstand up25 . Athinking Bexpecting CpretendingDimagining26 . AasBsinceCafter Dbefore27 . AquietlyBhappily CquicklyDcarefully28 . AfrightenedBpleasedCtouchedDencouraged29 . AinBbyCforDwith30 . AappointmentBearthquakeCachievementDinstruction31 . ApushBshockCsaveDshake四、阅读单选Dear Sir/ MadamIm a middle school student. In my school, more and more students keep dogs, cats or other animals as pets. I want to have a pet dog too, but my parents dont let me have one. They say dogs chase and bite people and they carry bacteria. The bacteria can make people ill, I really want a dog. What should I do? Can you give me some advice ?Yours JohnDear JohnFrom your letter I know you want a pet dog. Dogs are peoples best friends, but your parents words are right too. I think if you want a dog and if you want to win friends for both your dog and yourself , you should do the following things: Make sure your dog is vaccinated (接种疫苗) Keep your dog on a leash(皮带) and clean up after it when it is outI believe if you can make sure you dog doesnt make a lot of trouble, your parents may let you have one. You can have a try.Yours Ben32 . Who wants to keep a dog in Johns home?AJohn.BBen.CJohns father.DBens mother.33 . Which of the following is Bens idea ?ADogs can make people ill.BDogs are mans best friends.CJohns parents words are wrong.DJohns parents like dogs very much.34 . How many pieces of advice does Ben give John?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive35 . John and Ben may _.Abe son and fatherBbe student and teacherCknow each other wellDnot know each otherMy grandfather is eighty years old now. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.Families arent families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not any more. Everyone is busy working. Mothers used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now the family dont eat home-cooked food any more.And the cars! No one walks any more. More and more people drive. Students used to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter. But nowadays students dont. And in school, children dont have to think any more. In math class, for example, they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加减乘除)in their heads. Instead, they use calculators.And people today have TVs and computers, and they dont talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.Life used to be simple, but it isnt any more.36 . What does my grandfather think of the life now?AHe thinks the life now is very good.BHe thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.CHe thinks the life now is better than it used to be.37 . According to the passage, how do the students go to school in the past?ABy carBBy busCOn foot38 . What has happened these years according to the passage?AChildren dont have to think any more in school.BStudents use calculators in math class.CAll of above.39 . What changes have happened to some families?aPeople have TV.bPeople like to eat home-cooked food.cLots of families have computers.d. Lots of couples (夫妇)live apart because of unhappy problems.Aa, c, dBb, c, dCa, b, c40 . Which is TRUE according to the passage?ALife now is much simpler.BThe writers grandfather only complains and pays no attention to better life.CPeople have too much time to talk with each other now.I bought a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom（开花） and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there werent any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda.One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldnt help smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something.Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom; regretfully, I gave it away.In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen.Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom.41 . Before she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it for .Aone dayBone year C . two weeksCtwo months42 . When the writer saw Marys jasmine, she felt_ .AunhappyBpeacefulChopefulDsurprised43 . What has the writer learned from her experience?APatience is needed in life.BFlowers can make life better.CFriendship is necessary for us.DJasmine can be a wonderful plant.五、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A：Morning，TinaDid you enjoy your holiday in the country last week？B：Yes，I really had a lot of fun thereA：Great!44 . ？B：Yes.I went there with some of my friendsA：45 . ？B：We lived in a hotel.Its very comfortable and similar to the old palace.A：Sounds wonderful46 . B：It was sunny.We visited many places of interesting and ate some special food.A：47 . ？B：YesI will bring you some pictures tomorrowBy the way，what did you do last weekend？A：48 . B：pretty coolI believe you had a great time，too六、单词填空With the improvement of the living standards, teenagers have more pocket money to spend. But at the same time there are more things they want to buy. So the debt(债务) problem among teenagers is becoming worse and worse. How to avoid this? Here are some suggestions 49 . you teenagers.Firstly, youd better watch your money. Dont lend money to 50 . else and dont try to buy friends. If friends want your money, they arent real friends. Secondly, you should buy only what you can afford. If the Adidas shoes 51 . more than you have, then youd better forget it. Dont borrow money for them, 52 . . Thirdly, if you really want something, you can save money for it. Saving teaches discipline(自律). You should learn to save 53 . you buy. When you receive money, you can save some of it, maybe 30%. An interesting fact is that, usually, after one has saved up 54 . money, he may realize he doesnt really want that at all. Finally, you are supposed not to compare what you have with what your friends have. That expensive iPad of your friend may be borrowed or 55 . for with borrowed money.For parents, we have some advice, too. There is an old saying: “Give a person a 56 . and he will eat for a day. Teach a person how to fish, and he will eat for the rest of his life.” This is also true when we teach our children about money. If you teach them good habits, they will always look after their money.七、话题作文57 . 书面表达：写出你的某一次旅游经历，词数在80左右。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、二、补全短文5选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、填写适当的句子补全对话1、六、单词填空1、七、话题作文1、