人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题D卷(测试)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Tracey suggestedbasketball in Sports Club after school.AplaysBto playCplayDplaying2 . The radio says there_ this afternoon.No. I think it will be sunny.Awill rainBwill have rainCis going to be rainyDwill be rain3 . -Cant you hear _? -No, I can hear_.：Aanything, nothingBanything, anythingCsomething, nothingDsomething, something4 . - Must I apologize to Tony face to face?- No, you _. You can give him a call.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt5 . Whats the matter with you?I have _ bad cold and have to stay in _ bed.Aa, aBthe, aCthe, theDa, /6 . Eating vegetables _you keep healthy .AhelpBhelpsCmakeDlet7 . They often had a great time_sports before. But now they have no time_any sports.Adoing; doingBto do; doingCto do; to doDdoing; to do8 . Simon and Linda looked at each other,and they kept the secret to .AourselvesBthemselvesCyourselvesDyourself9 . John, please dont run in the classroom. -_.AIts rightBI know thatCSorry, I wont do it againDYes, I do.10 . We usually finish our classes _ 5: 30 in the afternoon.AatBinConDfrom11 . （题文）We have a _ holiday every National Day.A3 daysB3daysC3dayD3 days12 . Jim often gets_ school at eight and gets _ home at fiveA; Bto; toC; toDto; 13 . Is the boy a new student?No. He _ be a new one because I often see him in the school.AshouldntBcouldntCneedntDcant14 . Shes a _ girl.Anine-years-oldBnine year oldCnine-year-oldDnine years old15 . This classroom is _ newer than that one.AquiteBveryCmanyDa little二、补全短文5选5Have you ever heard of this 9-year-old girl? She doesnt do homework or housework and may kick (踢腿) or shout if she doesnt get what she wants. Her name is Marukoone of the most popular Japanese cartoon characters in Chibi Maruko-Chan (樱桃小九子).The cartoon series (剧集) has run for 25 years. 16 . Momooko Sakua, the creator, added some of her real childhood experiences in the series.Maruko lives with her big and warm family in a town. She is simple and outgoing. To give her mother a present on Mothers Day, she works part-time at a shopping mall. 17 . They often argue with each other. In the classroom, Maruko spends most of her time daydreaming instead of listening to her teacher.18 . Her optimism (乐观) impresses (使印象深刻) children a lot. 19 . Maruko can influence kids. By wearing a special hat, she teaches kids earthquake safety in one episode (集). 20 . Last year, she had a new haircut. Are you going to follow her?根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。AShe has to share a room with her clean and tidy sister, who is very different to her.BShe meets troubles from time to time but she is always so confident.CEver since the series was showed on TV, many children have been a fan of it.DMany kids also love her hairstyle and copy it.EAll these things make Maruko Just like a real kid and shes kids favorite.三、完型填空完形填空It is very important_healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework,_newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see_do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful_she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked what made her keep so young and healthy. She replied with a smile: I have a secret of_young and healthy. It is quite_Keep your mind active, be interested_the world_you, and learn one new thing every day. Try to do different housework and do sports as_as you can. Dont think you are too old to go back to_I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at playing tennis.21 . AstayBstaysCto stay22 . AlookBreadCsee23 . AherBhimCshe24 . AthanBsinceCthough25 . AkeepBto keepCkeeping26 . AearlyBdearCeasy27 . AatBinCabout28 . AunderBaroundCabove29 . AoftenBbusilyChardly30 . AplaceBsongCschool四、阅读单选A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought to be bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to drop these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and_However, there is still some advice for you to follow.First, look at why you do it. In other words, whats the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn. When you think that way, youll find that its not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? Im sure you will choose to do what you think is more important.31 . From the first paragraph we know that _.Aa habit is a terrible thing we can never changeBdropping habits is not easy, but it costs us nothingCnone of the people who try to break bad habits are successfulDthough it is difficult, we can still do something about our bad habits32 . The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to achieve it” means that _.Ait is not easy to give up bad habitsBthere is a long way and a short wayCsomething dangerous may happenDwe must cut bad habits in a short time33 . According to the passage, if you want to drop your habits, you have to _.Atalk to others when you are in low spiritsBknow why you do what you doCfinish your homework firstDspend less time on the Internet34 . Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habits according to the reading?AYou are punished later.BMaking people around you feel unhappy.CYou feel a little better after shouting at othersDYou leave your homework at home by accident.35 . The main purpose of this passage is to _.Aintroduce and describeBcomplain and disagreeCexplain and adviseDdiscuss and argueThere live some monkeys in the hill. Three of them are old and two of them are young. One day, one of the old monkeys got nine bananas. He wanted to give each of the monkeys the same number of bananas, but he couldnt divide (分) them. So he wanted to give more bananas to the young monkeys and give fewer to the old monkeys. Then each of the old monkeys got the same number of bananas and each of the young monkeys ate the same number of bananas.36 . If each of them got a banana. How many bananas were left (剩)?ATwoBThreeCFourDOne37 . Who got only one banana at last?Aold monkeysBtwo of monkeysCyoung monkeysDall monkeys38 . The young monkeys got _ bananas altogether (总共) and the old monkeys got _.Afive; fourBsix; threeCthree; sixDfour, fiveHow much money do you need every month, 500 yuan or 700 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday presents, fast food, ice cream and comic books. But for Zhen Xing, 200 yuan is enough each month. “I only eat fried potato slices and rice,” said Zhen. “Meat is too expensive for me.”Zhen, a 15-year-old girl, is a middle school student in Beijing. Every day, Zhen gets up at 5:30 am and rides her bike for 20 minutes to get to school. She studies hard, and even reads books during breaks! Her parents are migrant (移民) workers. They came to Beijing from a village in Henan two years ago. Her father now works as a cleaner and gets 1,200 yuan every month. Her mother has no job. Like many teenagers, Zhen has a lot of homework, but that is not all her work. During the week she helps her mom cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes.Zhen said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up. “I watched TV and found out there are many people with AIDS in China. They really need help,” said Zhen. But she was afraid of having to leave school. Zhen didnt go to school for one year five years ago. Fortunately, now all the children can go to school for free in China. “I wont worry a lot about it anymore,”said Zhen happily. “Im trying my best to study hard to be a good student at present and a good doctor in the future.”39 . Why does Zhen Xing only eat fried potato slices and rice instead of meat?ABecause she wants to save money.BBecause meat is difficult to get.CBecause she likes eating fried potato slices and rice best.DBecause she thinks fried potato slices and rice are healthier than meat.40 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AZhen Xing has a part-time job and makes 200 yuan every month.BZhen Xings mother got 1,200 yuan every month.CZhen Xing can go to school for free now.DZhen Xings parents are both cleaners.41 . Zhen Xing didnt go to school for one year at the age of _.A15.B14.C13.D10.42 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage?AWorries.BHobbies.CSchool life.DDreams.43 . The passage mainly tells us _.Ahow to spend money like Zhen XingBa girl from a rural areaCa girls hard but hopeful lifeDChinese education situation阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AThere are trains to carry people，trains to carry animals or carry thingsThere are fast trains and slow onesSome trains go through hillsIn big cities，the streets are usually very busySo you can find trains under the groundthey carry people quickly in and out of the big citiesCan a train run over the water？Yes，it canThere are many bridges over the riversThe trains can easily run over the waterBut it is not easy to build the bridgesTodays trains have dining rooms for peopleYou may eat something in them on the way if you are hungryTrains are useful to men，women and childrenMany children have model trainsWith the model trains they can build their own rails(铁轨) and enjoy the wonderful world of trains44 . There are all kinds of trainsHere all kinds of trains means _Afast trains and slow trainsBmany different kinds of trainsCtrains to go through hillsDtrains to carry people45 . The trains carry people in and out of the big cities under the ground because _Athe streets are very busyBthe cities are bigCthe trains have dining roomsDthe cities are too small46 . If you are hungry，you may go to _ of the train to have something to eat when you are traveling by trainAsome roomsBsome shopsCthe dining roomDthe station47 . Its _ for trains to run over the water but _to build bridgesAeasy；easyBeasily；not easyCdifficult；easilyDeasy；difficult48 . Which of the following is WRONG？AThere are dining rooms in trainsBThere are fast trains and slow trainsCThe trains can only carry peopleDWe can see trains under the ground五、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。I am Sally.I like 49 . (read)I often read books in 50 . evening.Bob is my friend.He is 51 . the school music club.He likes music very52 . and he can also 53 . (dance)well.He can play the guitar very 54 . (good)He has a sister.She is my friend，too.55 . (she)name is June.She is only four years old，but she can also play the guitar very well.She often 56 . (go)to the music club 57 . her brother on weekends.Do you want to join the school music club？Please 58 . (call)Jack.His phone number is 3455678.六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。59 . at that time60 . strong, than61 . already, ten years62 . duty, protect63 . not, sun七、话题作文64 . 书面表达。学校将以“Living a healthy life”为主题举办英语演讲比赛。请你根据所给内容及要求用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对健康生活方式的认识。健康的生活饮食养成良好的饮食习惯，多吃蔬菜、水果，少吃肉或糖运动骑车或步行上学；积极参加各种活动，例如，放学后打球、跑步等作息保证有足够的睡眠，合理安排时间，早睡早起卫生勤洗手，防止疾病的传播；不随意扔垃圾，勤打扫房间，常开窗来保持空气新鲜要求：1.文章必须包含所提供的信息，注意符合英语表达习惯；2文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3100词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；4参考词汇：饮食习惯eating habit; 疾病diseasesLiving a healthy lifeIts important for us to live a healthy life.In a word, the healthier life we live, the happier we will feel.八、其他情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题65 . 如果你问Lily长大了想干什么，可以这样问：_66 . 你想请Michael帮你忙，你可以这样说：_67 . 当别人告诉你不好的消息，你可以这样回答：_68 . 你建议你的朋友喝足够的开水，你可以这样说：_69 . 如果你想表达吸烟对健康有害，你可以这样说：_第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文5选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、语法填空1、六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子1、七、话题作文1、八、其他1、