人教版2020年八年级上期中英语试卷（带解析）（I）卷

人教版2020年八年级上期中英语试卷（带解析）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . David, get up early, _ youll fail to catch the early bus.AbutBandCafterDor2 . Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?AsoBsuchCso aDsuch a3 . My cousin _ a light in his bedroom and _ three pictures on the wall.Aput in；put onBput up；put upCput in；put upDput on；put up4 . Tina wants me _ her _ her Chinese.Ato help; withBhelp; to studyChelping; withDto help; studying5 . I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?_ sharing your worries with your parents?AWhy dont youBHow aboutCWhy notDWould you like6 . Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder. I agree. _she does, shell get good grades.AIfBHowever CBeforeDSince7 . I _ a boy. My name _ Tom.Aam; amBis; amCam; isDis; is8 . The population of China is much than that of England.AlargerBlargestCmoreDlarge9 . She is _ careful as me, but Im _ than her.Aas; much carefulBso; more carefulCas; much more carefulDso; very careful10 . - Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days?- Sometimes, and Ill watch the match _ Japan and Poland tonight.AagainstBaboutCthroughDbetween11 . Dont _ at the birds in the tree. Listen carefully in class.Alook outBlook afterClook forDlook like12 . -Do you like volleyball?-Yes,. Its interesting.AI doBI dontCit isDit isnt13 . _ is your father? He is 42 years old.AHowBHow muchCHow oldDHow many14 . Sir, I cant swim any longer. I am drinking too much _ today.AwaterBcheeseCbananas二、完型填空Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to admire(羡慕) those people who have beautiful houses_large gardens and swimming pools_those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel_and those who have cars may want to_on the country road in their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in_at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your_will always take good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will_congratulations to you; when you do something_, people around you will help you correct it. And when you do something_to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness.If you notice(注意到) a bit of_, you can find that happiness is always around you.15 . AwithBofCinDfor16 . AandBorCbutDso17 . AaloneBhappyClonelyDshy18 . AdriveBdanceCflyDwalk19 . AtroubleBbedCsurpriseDfuture (将来)20 . AparentsBteachersCfriendsDpeople21 . AspeakBtellCtalkDsay22 . AwrongBbadlyCnewDright23 . AbadBgoodCboringDhappily24 . Athem B youBtheirsCit三、阅读单选Is it worth taking after-school activities for kids in their daily life? Kids in Australia usually do after-school activities in their free time. The activities usually include part-time jobs, community service, sports training and club activities.Amy, Rose and May, three teenagers from Marryatville High School, gave us their views.Yes, but only up to a point. You may join many clubs and take part in different kinds of activities to make sure that your college application will stand out. But dont stress yourself out. You shouldnt have over 5 after-school activities in your spare time. Whats more, the activities you choose should show what you really love or you have interest in. -AmyYes, take as many as you like. After-school activities make our life more colorful and make us happier in our daily life. They also help us make many more good friends. In addition, we can learn much from these activities. -RoseYes, but quality(质量) wins over quantity. Nowadays, more and more teenagers are under great pressure. The stress comes from studies, their family and the social life. Taking after-school activities helps them relax themselves. But I think its better to have two to three after-school activities that you often join in. Dont do those activities which you dont like. -May25 . Which of the following is NOT an after-school activity mentioned in the passage?AA part- time jobBCommunity serviceCHelping with houseworkDBasketball training26 . According to Amy, teenagers should _.Anot take too many after-school activitiesBtake as many after-school activities as possibleCnot take after-school activitiesDtry to take only one after-school activity27 . Who thinks teenagers can feel relaxed by taking after-school activities?AAmyBRoseCMayDWe dont know28 . What does the underlined sentence mean?AThe more activities you take, the better you will be.BQuantity is always more important than quality.CQuality is always more important than quantity.DYou can take the activities although you dont care about them .The Double Ninth Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. The festival began to be celebrated as early as in the Warriing States Period（战国时期）and became a national folk festival during the Tang Dynasty. On that day, people especially old people, usually climb a high mountain. They think it can prevent disasters and bring good luck. Many other different kinds of activities are held to help old people exchange feelings with each other. In some families people come together to remember their ancestors, appreciating chrysanthemums（菊花）and drinking chrysanthemums wine. Because “double ninth” sounds like “forever” in Chinese, people relate the Double Ninth Festival to the good wish of longevity（长寿）to the old.In 1989, the Doubld Ninth Festival was officially decided as the Seniors Day to show our respect and love to the elder people. This festival, therefore, continues to play a role in carrying on culture in the new era.Respecting the elderly is one of the traditional virtues（美德）of the Chinese nations. Chinas law says that grown- up children should to support their parents. If they dont live with their parents, they should give their parents the living allowances and help them with the house work. However, because of the development of society and the pressure from life, now more and more young people fail to go home often to visit their parents. In July, 2013, “regularly visit aging parents” was put into the law.29 . The Double Ninth Festival became a national folk festival _.Aduring the Tang DysnastyBin the Warring States PeriodCbefore the Tang DynastyDafter the Warring States Period30 . People didnt use to _ on the Double Ninth Festival.Aclimb hillsBappreciate chrysanthemumsCwatch racesDdrink chrysanthemum wine31 . According to the material, we can know that _.Aits our responsibility to support the youngBthe young should often go to see the parentsCthe Double Ninth Festival is a day of celebration for the young.Din 1998, our government made this day Seniors Day to show our respect to the old32 . The reason why people climb high mountains on the festival is that _.Atheir children will help their parents with the housework.Bthey can come together for family reunionCyoung people play a role in carrying on cultureDthey want to drive away bad things and bring good luck33 . The underlined word “living allowances” probably means _.Athe gifts they get for the parentsBthe money they give to their parentsCthe clothes they buy for their parentsDthe good wish of longevity to the parents四、句型转换句型转换(5分)34 . Betty likes history and English. (改为否定句)Betty _ _ history _ English.35 . I drink some milk every evening. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_ you _ _ milk every evening?Yes, _ _ .36 . His father often goes to work by car. (对划线部分提问)_ _ his father often _ to work?37 . Please give me the book. （改为同义句）Please give the book _ _ .38 . Whats the weather like? (改为同义句)_ _ the weather?五、填写适当的单词补全句子单词拼写，每空一词。I was very _39 . _ (羞怯的) when I was a little girl. I was afraid to talk in English and I didnt do well in reading, _40 . _(发音)and remembering English words. Then I asked my English teacher for help and my teacher gave me some advice about how to practice English and learn English _41 . _(词汇). Then I tried to listen to some English programmes on the _42 . _ (广播)and practiced pronouncing English words aloud every day. And I bought an English-Chinese dictionary to look up some 43 . _(基础的) words.六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据对话内容用适当的话语填空A: Sally and I went to Lao She Teahouse (老舍茶馆)last night.B: Oh , really? 44 . ?A: We drank tea and watched Beijing Opera.B: 45 . ?A: We liked it very much. It was interesting and wonderful !B: 46 . ?A: We stayed there for two hours.B: Oh, you had a great time, didnt you ?A: Yes, 47 . . Sally enjoyed it very much and we decided to watch it again next week.B: Can I go with you?A: 48 . _! We can get together then !完成句子 按所给汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。49 . 我们人类应该同情处于困境中的狼。We humans should _ in danger.50 . 在我呆在北京期间，他们给我提供了很多美食。During my stay in Beijing, They _ lots of delicious food.51 . 通过研究鸟类数量的变化，我们可以了解它们的生存状况。We can learn how birds live by _.52 . 为了上学不迟到，我们应该早点起床。We should get up earlier _ school.53 . 蜜蜂总是记得从原路返回。Bees always remember _ they went.54 . 我们能采取什么行动来阻止人们砍伐竹林呢？What action can we_ bamboo forests?完成句子55 . 我能喝点什么吗？Can I have _ _ _?56 . 我们不应该说任何人的坏话。We should not _ a _ _ _ _.57 . 孩子们总是很乐意帮助那些需要帮助的人Children are always _ _ help _ _ _.58 . 我的老师上课时很有幽默感My teacher has a_ _of_ .59 . 她不小心把碗撞到地上She is careless to _ the bowls _the floor.60 . 他写得和他妹妹一样的认真He writes _ _ _ his sister .61 . 你要保守秘密，否则这会使他不高兴。You should _ _ ,or this will _him _.七、句子配对Do you like playing soccer? A. Its orange.How do you spell “map” ? B. No, I dont But my brother Tim doesWhere is my ruler, mom? C. No, they arent. They are my uncle and aunt.Are these your parents? D. Its in the pencil-box.What color is your jacket? E. M-A-P62 . _63 . _64 . _65 . _66 . _八、填空阅读下面短文，补全表格中所缺的住处。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）Robots are coming into every aspect (方面 ) of our lives. There are mainly three kinds of robots.There are factory robots, like the robots that put together parts in the car factory. Then there are the service robots that do jobs for humans, like Roomba, the robot household cleaner that is popular in the US now. The third kind is field (领域) robots, for example, some robots are made to work in some hard environments and many robots are already servicing our mines (矿藏) and farms.Many people think that robots should look like human, but thats wrong. Most robots are built into machines. Anything that can move by itself is a robot. says a robot specialist (专家) Jonathon Roberts.Already we have tractors (拖拉机) that can drive themselves, underground trucks that can work by themselves for mining, and robots that can work underwater. Starbug, an underwater robot, is widely used (广泛使用 ) now. It can go into water on its own and come back after collecting information, and it has cameras to take pictures. It only weighs about 25kg, so one person can take it and put it in a suitcase.Claude Sammut is a professor of computer science and engineering at the University of New South Wales. He says the future for field robots is great. For example, people are making smarter cars. Some car factories are trying to make special cars that can drive itself when the driver falls asleep.Types of robots67 . - robots work in factories.68 . -robots do jobs for human at home. Field robots- robots work in different fields, for example, in 69 . like mines and under water.70 . robots 71 . a household cleanerStarbug - a(n)72 . with cameras on it; can go off and73 . onits own; only weighs about 25kg74 . of some specialistsJonathon Roberts - Its wrong to think that robots should75 . .Robots are 76 . and anything that can move by itself is a robot. Claude Sammut - The future for field robots is great. Cars can driveitself in the future.九、材料作文77 . Writing. 写作Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “My school life”. ( 以“我的学校生活”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)Use the following points as reference.（以下问题仅供参考）What do you think of your school life?What subjects are you good at/poor at?What activities do you usually take part in at school?What can you do to make your school life more interesting?My school life_第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、句型转换1、五、填写适当的单词补全句子1、六、填写适当的句子补全对话1、2、3、七、句子配对1、八、填空1、九、材料作文1、