译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（检测）

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - I like the dress, but Im _ I havent got enough money.- Dont worry. I dont mind _ you some if you like.Aafraid; lendingBglad; lendingCafraid; to lendDglad; to lend2 . _ bad day! Its raining hard. We have to stay at home.AHow aBWhat aCHowDWhat3 . 3,000 yuan for such a dress! You _ be joking!It costs. Its made of silk.AcanBmayCneedDMust4 . It is reported that thousands of people _ since a terrible earthquake hit Nepal.A diedBhave diedChave been deadDwill die5 . （福建省厦门市2015年中考英语试题）To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore _books.Aare lined withBis lined withChave lined with6 . We should keep people from throwing rubbish into the sea_save the endangered sea animals.Aso thatBin order toCaccording toDbecause of7 . _ I want to buy a book for my brother.AWhat do you want to buy ?BCan I help you ?CWhats wrong with you ?DGlad to meet you.8 . It was said _ had contributed to the project would be promoted.AwhoBthat whoCwhoeverDthat whoever9 . Sandy speaks Chinese because she doesnt know it at all.AneverBalwaysCusually10 . My grandma_ us stories when I was young.A was used to tellAis used to tellingBused to tellCused to telling11 . (2013连云港市) - Do you know _ this afternoon?- Im not sure, but Ill tell you as soon as she_.Ahow will Betty arrive; startsBhow Betty will arrive; will startCwhat time will Betty arrive; will startDwhat time Betty will arrive; starts12 . Thoseher friends.AareBisCitDam13 . -If you meet some new words, youd better _ in a dictionary.-Thank you.Alook up themBlook them upClook out themDlook them out14 . Its not _ good suggestion to drive for four hours without _break.Aa; aBa; theCthe; aDthe; the15 . _ others more if you want to get along well with them. _ others also makes you happy.AHelp; HelpBHelping; HelpingCHelp; HelpingDHelping; Help二、补全对话6选5根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将最佳选项的番号填入卷I答题栏内相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。A: Hi, welcome to our clothes store. 16 . ?B: Yes, please. I want a skirt for my daughter.A: 17 . ?B: She likes green. A: Look at this one.B: 18 . . Do you have a short one?A: Yes. Here you are. Shell like this one.B: 19 . ?A: It is 50 yuan.B: OK. 20 . .AWhat about this one？BWhat color does she like？CHow much is it.DCan I help you.EIt is long.FIll take it.三、补全短文5选5There are two days we shouldnt worry about in our life. One is yesterday, 21 . . Yesterday is gone forever. 22 . . So it is useless to worry about it. We cannot control tomorrow. 23 . , maybe something good or bad. No matter tomorrow is sunny or cloudy, the sun will rise as usual. So we have only one day left. What is it? 24 . . Today is the most important for everyone. It is the only day for us to fight for ourselves. We can control it. We can choose what to do and what not to do. We can choose how to do it. Treasure Today, 25 . .AWe cannot change what you said or what you did yesterdayBWe dont know what will happen next dayCYes, it is TodayDbecause it is our wealth in our handEand the other one is tomorrow四、完型填空My mother told me that when I was born, I was the most beautiful baby in the world. Time passed, and I started to be a _ and happy girl.Then, one day when I was five years old, my life _ a lot. I had a high fever. The doctor gave me the wrong medicine _ it brought me a lot of problems with my speech. So I couldnt speak. And the doctor told us I would _ be able to speak well again or learn another language.However, my mom couldnt believe I lost my speech. She sent me to a lot of teachers. _, she found the right teacher, Nina, to help me make my dream come true. She was a very _ person. She encouraged me and told me that I would speak again. The most amazing thing was that she taught me to read my _. I remember that I spent hours in front of the mirror and tried to repeat every word that I said. Imagine losing your speech and having to learn _ again. For me, it was like being hurt again. Yes, I was! I learned to talk and speak my mother languageSpanish.Now, I am studying English. I cant believe that I am learning another _. But, I am! I am crying because _ here makes me feel happy, and it makes me _ when I remember what the doctor said to my mom, “_ will never be able to speak or learn another language.”Ill always remember the beautiful words my mom said to me _ I was a child and began to learn to speak again. “You are fighting in a war. Trust yourself and try your _, and then you will get a beautiful medal for your success. You will achieve an impossible dream that people say you will never do. I believe _ you, and you are my hero.Now when I am going to take every step in my studies and in my life, I try to think about my experience and be a thankful person.26 . AshortBstrongCsillyDsad27 . AchangedBimprovedCprovedDprovided28 . AbutByetCorDand29 . AeverBonceCneverDalmost30 . AFirstlyBSecondlyCThirdlyDFinally31 . AniceBtallColdDrich32 . AeyeBfaceCheartDmouth33 . AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything34 . AwordBsentenceClanguageDsubject35 . AlivingBstudyingCcookingDreading36 . AbreatheBflyCsmileDshake37 . AIBHeCSheDYou38 . AwhenBbeforeCafterDuntil39 . AworstBmostCleastDbest40 . AatBonCinDof五、阅读单选Some children fell ill because of bad weather recentlyThey had to see the doctorNancy：Gets a cold and has a feverAdvice：1Drink hot water with honey and have a good rest2Take the Cold medicine three pills(片) a time and twice a dayMario：Has a cough and a sore throatAdvice：1Dont drink tea or cold water2Dont talk too much or read a lot3Take the cough medicine a pill a time and three times a dayJimmy：Has a stomachacheAdvice：1Dont eat or drink something Cold 2Dont do sports or exercise after dinner 3Keep warm4Take the stomach medicine twice a day and one pill a timeJenny：Has a sore backAdvice：1Lie down and have a good rest2Dont walk too much3Keep warm too and sleep with the Back on the bed4Put the medicine on the back twice a day41 . Now Kates temperature is 39，what should she do?AKeep warmBTalk too muchCDrink hot waterDDont walk a lot42 . How many pills does Mario take a day?ASixBThreeCTwoDone43 . What cant Jimmy do now?ADrink cold waterBSleep with the stomach on the bedCRead a lotDKeep wearing warm clothes44 . Who must keep warm according to the doctors advice?ANancy and MarioBJenny and MarioCJimmy and NancyDJenny and JimmyYou need some bread and milk. But half an hour late, you leave the supermarket with a trolley (手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks (计谋) usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two product inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarket because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red tickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception (例外) is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in supermarket what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. Its so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money!)in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues (队伍) at the checkouts (付款台). These are sometimes deliberate (故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these ticks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.45 . Smells from bread in the supermarket _.Amake you feel hungry and buy more foodBdraw your attention to bread onlyCmake you buy less bread than you needDforce you to leave the supermarket46 . According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to _.Amake them look more beautifulBmake them different from cheaper onesCmake people think the stickers are for menDmake people think they could save money47 . According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed _.Aon higher shelvesBon each shelfCon lower shelvesDon the back shelves48 . It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually _.Astop people lining up at the checkoutsBclose on Monday morningCplay loud and noisy music insideDmake customers feel relaxed49 . The passage is mainly about _.Aseveral ways supermarkets use to sell more productsBsome advice when people go shopping on the streetCseveral rules that every business should followDsome advertisements that make people buy more六、阅读判断Today is the last Saturday before Christmas. Everyone in the USA is shopping for presents. People are walking fast. In the shops children are looking at the toys. At night，small lights make the houses and buildings nice. Christmas is a beautiful time of a year.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. Children wake up very early in the morning. They open the presents from their parents. Then they wake up their parents, saying “Merry Christmas.( 圣诞快乐)”根据短文内容，判断下列说法的正（T）误（F）。）50 . Today is Christmas Day.51 . People are shopping for presents.52 . Children are looking at the toys.53 . Christmas Day always begins after breakfast.54 . Children open the presents from their classmates.七、填写适当的单词补全句子在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。55 . Youd better clean_ the fridge. Its too dirty.56 . Im afraid I will _the exam, because I didnt finish it.57 . I really didnt want to know your secret. I only found it_ accident.58 . My childhood in the countryside left me such a sweet _. I wont forget it.59 . Miss Smith is _ with her students. When they cant understand her, she often explains it over and over again.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空60 . Why didnt you check your homework _ (careful)?61 . My brother is very young, so he cant look after _ (him).62 . We had some _ (sandwich) for breakfast two hours ago.63 . When the monkeys saw these visitors, they stopped _ (play) and came near together.64 . Jim _ (leave) his hometown because he found a job in the city.65 . I _ (have) a cold yesterday, and I _ (feel) bad now.66 . My father _ (call) my grandparents every day. They _ (chat) on the phone for ten minutes an hour ago.67 . Dont play football in this park, please!Sorry. We _ (not play) ball games here next time. We _ (start) playing here only five minutes ago.68 . I _ (write) a letter to Jim last week. I hope he _ (reply) soon.69 . Who _ (carry) the box for you just now?九、填空根据短文内容，完成任务。注意：每个空只填一个单词。What do you think of the most important inventions in the world? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that they are not the only important inventions. Here are three other important inventions.One of the simplest(最简单的) inventions is the toilet(冲水式马桶). Before toilets, waste ran into rivers from peoples houses. Illnesses were common in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.Animal food is another important invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed（杀死） every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter. After hay (干草) became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter. The third great invention is glasses. Glasses help people read, write and do “close work” after the age of forty-five. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above forty-five.Important 70 . Some most important inventions The TV, the 71 . , the 72 . , the computerThree other important inventions Before the inventionsThe 73 . 74 . ran into rivers from peoples houses 75 . were common in big citiesIt was often difficult to find76 . drinking waterHay, animal food Most animals were killed in 77 . because there wasnt enough food in winter.78 . Reading, writing and “close work” would be difficult for people over79 . 十、回答问题I met an interesting old man at a soccer game. It was on a Saturday morning when the brothers from my host family played soccer against other children.Bronson, 13, and Troy, 12 go to the same school as me. They are in our schools soccer team. Every weekend they play against teams from other schools.The soccer field is near our school. The sky was blue and clear. Under the sky there were at least 100 people watching the game. Most of them were parents and friends of the players.Bronson and Troys team wore blue and the other team wore red. A loud whistle(口哨) blew and the game began. As I watched the game, an old man standing next to me said hello to me.Bernard (the father of my host family) was a champion(冠军), he said.Bernard does not look like a strong man to me. So I was surprised to hear that he was a champion. Oh, he is the champion of a beer-drinking competition! He who drank the most beer became the winner, the old man said cheerfully.Later I found out that the old man is a teacher in my school. And he loves to tell funny jokes.The soccer competition went on for an hour. At last we lost the game. But we all had fun.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。80 . When did I meet an interesting old man?_81 . What do Bronson and Troy do every weekend?_82 . How many people were watching the game?_83 . Did the brothers enjoy themselves?_84 . Why was the writer surprised to hear that Bernard was the champion?_十一、话题作文85 . 今年暑假你去哪里度假了？请写一篇英语短文来描述你度过的美好或者是无聊的假期。要求：1.短文结构完整，要点明确，语言流畅，语法准确，符合逻辑。2.不少于60词左右第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话6选51、三、补全短文5选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、六、阅读判断1、七、填写适当的单词补全句子1、八、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、九、填空1、十、回答问题1、十一、话题作文1、