译林牛津版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）（II ）卷

译林牛津版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 任务型阅读 (共7题；共40分)1. （5分）根据短文内容回答问题。 What foods are successful? Hamburgers and pizzas are popular. But instant noodles(方便面) have also become a world success. Now instant noodles are celebrating their 61st birthday!Instant noodles were invented by a Japanese named Momofuku Ando. To find a way to make noodles last longer, Ando began experimenting(实验) in 1955 and three years later, he made the first bag of instant noodles. Now, 61 years on, theyre eaten all over the world. In fact, theyre so popular that Japanese consider instant noodles as their best invention!Each year, 95 billion packets of instant noodles are eaten around the world. In the UK, people call instant noodles pot noodles. University students like them a lot. During the first term at college, you may be given a gift bag that includes instant noodles. Instant noodles are cheap and easy to eat. But watch out! People may think you are lazy if you are an instant noodle lover. The UN often sends instant noodles as part of its food aid. This is because of their long life and high fat, which makes people feel full for longer time.However, instant noodles arent totally innocent(无辜的). They are high in fat and salt. Health experts say they are bad for us and we shouldnt eat them too often.（1）How many years did Ando spend inventing instant noodles? （2）What are instant noodles called in England? （3）Why do people think instant noodle lovers are lazy? （4）Are instant noodles high in fat and salt? （5）What do you think of instant noodles? 2. （5分）学校要举行一次劳动实践活动，要求每组同学合作烹制一道菜，请阅读下列材料，根据五位同学的分工，为他们找到相应的任务。 TasksPlanning (_)Shopping(_)o Cooking(_)Cleaning(_)Reporting (_)A.Cutting up the chicken Heating up the oil Putting in the chicken Adding some saltB.2 kg of chicken 0.5 kg of carrots 1 bottle of cooking oil 1 bottle of cooking wineC.Taking pictures Doing interviews Making a reportD.Starting a discussionMaking a decision Telling group members what to do.E.Washing the dishesCleaning the tableSweeping the floorTaking away the trash.3. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。 A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm. The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father. What should I do, stop or keep driving?Her father said, Keep driving.After driving a few kilometers, the storm was becoming heavier and heavier. The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over（靠边停）to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said nothing. So, she had to keep on driving.Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly. After a couple of kilometers, she drove out of the storm. Moreover, the sun came out and the road ahead was dry.Her father told her to stop and get out of the car.But why now, Father? she asked in surprise.Her father said, When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm. Now, your storm is over because you didnt give up.Dont give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your personal storms will be over. The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear.（1）Who did the young lady drive home with? （2）Where did some cars and big transport trucks pull over? （3）What did her father say when the daughter wanted to stop the car again? （4）Did the young lady drive out of the storm at last? （5）What can you learn from the passage? 4. （5.0分）任务型阅读，左栏是五个人的情绪问题，右栏给出了七种建议，请根据每个人的需求，为他们选择合适的建议，并把答案填在答题卷上。 _Cathy is going to take the big exams. She is so nervous and she has many problems. The biggest problem is how she can prepare for the exams. _Jennys best friend got angry with her because she didnt let her copy in the exam. They havent talked to each other for several days. She doesnt know what to do._Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare(对比) her with other children. She knows they hope she can be better, but they never care about her feelings._Luke heard that he has to choose subjects after entering senior high school. That makes him really worried a lot. How can he make a good choice?_Anna sometimes feels life is so boring without anything interesting. Theres too much homework to do. She doesnt think study is the only thing students should do.A. Teenagers should learn to make a good choice about careers（职业）. First of all, ask yourself what you really like and want to be. Then choose the subjects that help your dream come true.B. Life should be colorful. You should learn to plan your time for your study and hobbies. Try to spare some time to do the things you are interested in.C. You should keep cool and make good use of your time. The first thing is to list everything you are not sure about and ask your teachers for help.D. Tell your parents that other kids are similar to you. They play computer games too. And also sometimes they make fun of others. They are bad kids!E. Its normal to have problems between friends. Why not invite her to see a movie if she likes that? It can make her happy.F. Do lots of exercise and keep healthy. Eat more fruits and vegetables. These help you a lot.G. You should let your mom and dad know how you feel. And tell them that you also want to do better and are always trying your best.5. （5分）根据内容，补全短文。 Dear Anna,Thank you for the photo of your family. This is my family photo. My grandfather is on the right. My parents are on the left. My fathers name is Mike Smith. He is an English teacher. My mother is Linda Smith. She is not a teacher. That boy is my brother. His name is Mark. He is 12. He is in Class 2 Grade 5. That girl is me. Im 14. Im in Class 1 Grade 7.SusanIn this letter, Susan shows(展示) her _ to Anna. There are _ people in this photo. Her grandpa is on the right and her parents are _. Mike Smith is an English teacher. _ is her mother. Mark is Susans _ and hes 12. Susan is 14 and shes in Class 1 Grade 7.6. （5.0分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中的A-F六个选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使文章完整、通顺（其中有一个选项是多余的）。 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By looking at this kid, you would never think hes a scientist._He got patents（专利）this month for two inventions（发明）：a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can（垃圾桶）.The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and thats all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office._Its something his mum makes him do every day._He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished._Its all because Im too lazy, he tells them.But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. Hes hard-working. _A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.D. Its very easy to use the trash can.E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesnt give up.F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.7. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答文后问题。 Once, a student complained to his teacher about his unhappy life. The teacher decided to teach him a lesson.One day, he asked the student to get some salt and a glass of water.The student returned with a glass of clean water and a handful of salt. The teacher asked the young man to put the salt into the glass and drink it.How does it taste? the teacher asked.It tastes bitter (味苦的), the student replied.The teacher didnt say anything else, but asked the young man to get the same amount (数量) of salt and follow the teacher to a nearby lake.Put the salt into the lake, the teacher said. The young man did what the teacher said.Now, taste the water from the lake, the teacher said.As the water dropped down the young mans chin, the teacher asked, How does it taste?Fresh and a bit sweet, the student said.Do you taste the salt? the teacher asked.No, the young man shook his head.The teacher sat beside the young man and said, The pain of life is like salt no more, no less. However, the amount of bitterness you taste depends on the container (容器) you put the pain in. The amount of pain in life stays exactly the same. So when you are in pain, the only thing to do is to open up the mind. Stop being a glass, become a lake.（1）What did the student complain to his teacher about? （2）Where did the teacher ask the student to put the salt at first? （3）How did the water from the lake taste? （4）What does the salt mean in the story? （5）What should we do when we are in pain? 第 9 页 共 9 页参考答案一、 任务型阅读 (共7题；共40分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、