鲁教版2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题B卷

鲁教版2020年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）She often plays _ violin, she doesnt play _ Ping-Pong. A . a; aB . a; /C . the; /D . the; the2. （2分）When is Jays concert?Its _ three oclock _ the afternoon of July 18th.A . at, inB . at, onC . on, inD . in，on3. （2分）We find important to use a foreign language well. A . thatB . itC . thisD . its4. （2分）Never put off todays work till tomorrow.Yes, its a good _.A . habitB . purposeC . hobby5. （2分）This is one of the in our country.A . good museumB . better museumC . best museums6. （2分） Must I come at four oclock? Oh, no, you _.A . dontB . mustntC . neednt7. （2分）_ does it take Mary to go to the bubby club?Twenty minutes.A . How farB . How longC . How oftenD . How much8. （2分）- Where is my food, Tom?- Sorry, I just it.A . did, eat upB . has, ate upC . Have, eaten upD . will, eat up9. （2分）Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.A . eitherB . bothC . otherD . all10. （2分）10 years ago， _ only one classroom building in our school. And in 10 years， _ five classroom buildings in our school. A . there will be, there areB . there was, there will beC . there will be; there wasD . there was, there are11. （2分）I have lots of work to do now. I dont have time _ you.A . listen toB . to listenC . to listen toD . listen12. （2分）Chinese _ by the largest number of people. A . is speakingB . speakC . speaksD . is spoken13. （2分）- Im waiting for the mail. Do you know it will arrive?- Usually it comes by 4:00 p. m.A . howB . whereC . whenD . what14. （2分）Could I copy your homework? I think its too difficult._ You should try to do it on your own.A . Not at all.B . No problem!C . Never mind.D . No way!15. （2分）There is an old saying: Practice makes _. Thats true. The more you practise, the better you will do.A . perfectB . moneyC . success二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。It was a sunny winter day. I had gone down the tower when a blind man came toward me. He kept close to the wall, touching it lightly with his arm. I stood still and looked at him walking toward the tower.What does a blind man want to climb up the tower for? I wondered (疑惑). Not the view(景色) certainly, perhaps he wants to jump. Thinking of some terrible reasons, I thought I should1 him.He went up slowly and2 from time to time. I followed him a few steps behind. When he got to the first corner of the bell tower, I came close to him. Excuse me, I said as politely as I could, but I wonder3 you came up.He smiled, Perhaps climbing up the tower. You have noticed and yet, not being blind, perhaps you wont how the sun shines into the tower4 the windows here and there, so that one can5the cool steps suddenly become quite warm, even in winter. But behind the wall there is shade(阴影). There is no place so good as this for feeling the difference between light and darkness. Though Im blind, I also want to feel the6 brought by the sunlight. In fact, it isnt my first time to be here. He said and seemed as 7 as a child.I had never thought that even a blind man could have his way to8 the beautiful life. But we often paid no attention to its value because we never9 it.We went down the10 together and I left him. From then on, I began to treasure what life has given me.（1）A . stop B . follow C . watch D . protect （2）A . talked B . smiled C . stopped D . called （3）A . why B . how C . where D . when （4）A . by B . in C . through D . into （5）A . see B . feel C . know D . imagine （6）A . love B . peace C . happiness D . difference （7）A . pleased B . simple C . excited D . lovely （8）A . understand B . live C . enjoy D . have （9）A . noticed B . practiced C . had D . lost （10）A . street B . tower C . wall D . corner 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道)into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度)of its string (线).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933, the United States Weather Bureau (气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验)with kites. What they learned helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.（1）Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel? A . To pull down the palace.B . To fight against the king.C . To search for the kings treasure.D . To find out the length of the kite string.（2）What does the underlined word determine in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese? A . 测定B . 选择C . 了解D . 考察（3）One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is . A . to give thanks for a good harvest in summerB . to express good wishes to the first-born daughterC . to celebrate the beginning of a new yearD . to hold kite festivals all over the country（4）When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites? A . In 1752.B . In 1898.C . In 1903.D . In 1933.（5）What would be the best title for the text? A . The History of KitesB . The Experiments of KitesC . The Invention of a KiteD . The First Record of a Kite18. （10分）阅读理解ENJOY YOUR FAVORITES IN STAR CINEMASeptemberFri-SunVoldemort:14:00; 16:00Lord of the Rings（）The Two Towers:14:00; 16:00; 20:00; 22:00Mon-ThursThe Lion King， Shrek（）:12:00; 14:00; 16:00; 20:00OctoberFri-SunGoblet of Fire:14:00; 16:00Lord of the Rings（）The Return of the King:14:00; 16:00; 20:00; 22:00Mon-ThursLord of the Rings（）The Two Towers:12:00; 14:00; 16:00; 20:00Voldemort:12:00; 14:00; 16:00Tickets must be booked any time up to 30 minutes before the film starts. Ticket holders are given seat numbers.Drinks are provided. Food may be bought from the shop and eaten in the area provided outside the cinema.Ticket price: Adults: $16; Children under 6:$6; students under 16:$10Smoking is not allowed anywhere in the cinema. Mobile phones must be kept off.（1）What film can you see on a Saturday night in October? A . Lord of the Rings（）The Return of the King.B . Lord of the Rings（）The Two Towers.C . The Lion King， Shrek（）.D . Voldemort.（2）When can you see the film Voldemort? A . Tuesday， October， 4 p.m.B . Tuesday， October， 10 p.m.C . Thursday， September， 8 p.m.D . Friday， September， 4 a.m.（3）How much will it cost for a family with two children（one is 5 and the other is 8）to see a film? A . $ 22.B . $ 30.C . $ 44.D . $ 48.（4）When can people book tickets? A . The day before the film.B . Anytime before the film.C . An hour before the film.D . No later than half an hour before the film.（5）What can you do in the cinema? A . Eat some food.B . Have some drinks.C . Make a phone call.D . Smoke in the area provided.19. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once there was a fairy (仙女) on an island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the person would shout loudly, Ugly! Get out of here, right now!She once wanted to use her magic to become beautiful, but she remembered what her mother told her, My dear, you are what you are, and never change your look unless you are in danger.One day, some witches(巫婆) from another island attacked the islandthe ugly fairys home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they worked together to fight against the witches and put them in prison.All the fairies realized that beauty was not the most important thing. After that, they didnt laugh at the ugly fairy any more.（1）From the first paragraph we can know that _. A . no fairies on the island liked the ugly fairyB . the ugly fairy was not friendly to othersC . every fairy thought the ugly fairy was the cleverestD . the ugly fairy wanted to leave the island（2）We can infer (推断) from the ugly fairys mothers words that _. A . an ugly fairy was always laughed at by other fairiesB . the mother didnt want the fairy to become cleverC . the other fairies on the island could change the ugly fairyD . the ugly fairy could change her look while meeting serious things（3）Why did the ugly fairy hold a party for the witches? A . Because she wanted to make friends with the witches.B . Because she wanted to set all the fairies free.C . Because she wanted to show how delicious her dishes were.D . Because she was afraid of the witches.（4）At the party the witches _. A . had a good timeB . didnt enjoy themselvesC . became very sadD . wanted to make friends with the ugly fairy（5）What does me writer want to tell us? A . Beautiful fairies are usually friendly.B . A strong body is very important.C . Beauty is not the most important thing.D . Beauty can help people do things better.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)20. （25分）根据短文内容，回答问题Hello, everybody. My name is Xie kai. I was born on March ninth, 1990. Im in a middle school in Xinle City. I like our school very much.Today is Monday, October 27th. This is the busiest day in the week. In the morning, at 8:00 I have Chinese. Chinese lesson is interesting. Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, has a good way to make his lesson interesting. All the students in our class like him a lot. Then at 9 oclock, we have math. I dont like math, because its difficult. Next, at 10:10, I have English. I like English very much. And at 11:10, I have P.E. Thats my favorite subject. I have lunch at 12 oclock. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. At 2:00, I have science. Its difficult, but interesting. After that I have music. Music is relaxing. I like my music teacher, too. She is young and beautiful. Then we can go to different clubs. Im in a soccer club. Soccer is my favorite sport.（1）How many lessons does Xie Kai have on Monday morning? （2）Whats his favorite subject? （3）Why does Xie Kai like his Chinese teacher? （4）What club is he in? （5）Whats the date today? 五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读理解 Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China, especially for those working in central business districts. Parking near their companies for five days a week could cost them a lot of money. At the same time, even with prices for parking lots in residential areas(居民区) rising, most of their spaces remain idle during workdays. Now a new form of sharing economy has appeared in Chinathe shared parking space. It has become a huge market in some big cities.In Qingdao, a coastal(海岸的) city in Shangdong, up to 10,000 personal parking spaces have been turned into shared ones with the help of Airparking, an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou.Through a special app, users can either share or order a parking place. Owners who have idle parking spaces can share some information, including the parking position, license number and time limit(限制) on the platform. With the information, users can easily find the nearest place to park. The average (平均的) parking cost for shared parking is 4 yuan each hour, almost the same as the service cost in traditional parking spaces.Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourage shared parking. Some other big cites, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have also begun to try this idea. The Shanghai government, for example, has set up more than 6,500 shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use. Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers.（1）In the first paragraph, the writer points out that_. A . we should find a good way to use parking spaces in big citiesB . prices of parking spaces are rising quickly in ChinaC . its difficult to find parking space in central business districtsD . many people want to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays（2）The underlined word idle probably means _ in Chinese in this passage. A . 无所事事的B . 停顿的C . 闲置的D . 懒惰的（3）If you want to use shared parking in Qingdao, you should_. A . love the cityB . use a special appC . have an idle parking spaceD . share your personal information（4）How much should you pay if you use a shared parking space for 5 hours in Qingdao? A . 15 yuan.B . 20yuan.C . 25yuan.D . 30yuan.（5）The purpose of the passage is to tell us that _. A . its hard to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdaysB . Qingdao has fewer shared parking spaces than ShanghaiC . shared parking will probably become more and more popularD . shared parking is more expensive than traditional parking service六、 词汇。 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）一Have you got any friends?Yes，I have many and Tony is my_(最好的)friend七、 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共17分)23. （5分）我的名字叫彼得。_is Peter.我是Anna, 很高兴见到你。Im Anna. _ to _ you._这个用英语怎么说？ 这是一支铅笔。_in English ? Its a pencil.你的书不在书橱里。Your book_the bookcase.你有电视吗? 是的，我有。 _ you _ a TV? Yes, I do._24. （6分）完成句子_现在政府已经把它变成了一个公园。Now the _ has _ it _ a park._昨天我采访了他爷爷。I _ _ _ _ his grandpa yesterday._景色是如此的美丽，以至于我不停地拍照。The view was so beautiful that we _ _ _ _._这是一个令人愉快的假期，我将永远无法忘记这次有意义的经历。Its a _ holiday, and I will never forget this _ _._我表弟来北京已经一个月了。My cousin _._那时他们正非常匆忙地搬走砖头和石块。They _ the bricks and stones at that time. 25. （1分）The movie is very _ (success) and many people like it.26. （4分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，将答案写在横线上。你永远应该以搞好你的工作为目的。You should always_ doing your job well.那个人因为误食药而被送进了医院。The man was sent to the hospital for having eaten the wrong medicine_.我喜欢鲍勃，但是他有时也很烦人。I like Bob but hes very annoying_.房间太黑了以至于我什么也看不见。_27. （1分） I know Jack has already collected _（成千上万的邮票）.Yes, hes crazy about it.八、 短文填空。 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）根据短文内容和首字提示，完成短文填空。Max packs (打包) lots of things in his bag when he goes c_with his family.Your bag is too big and it w_a lot, says Mom.I am hungry, Maxs older brother Matt says.Have some s_and apples, Max says.The sun is too strong. Max, do you have a hat or a cap? asks Mom.Yes, I have a hat. And you can wear these sunglasses, Max says.Its hot. Can you give me something? asks Grandma.Use my fan, Max says.Its dark. I cant see well, says Dad.I have a lamp (灯). I have a candle and m_too, Max says.We l_our way, says Dad.Thats okay. I have a map, says Max.Maxs family goes back home.Your big bag is great, says everybody.九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）请根据下面的汉语提示，以“My Favourite SeasonWinter”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。 1）我的家乡经常下雪；2）我喜欢在下雪时和朋友们堆雪人、打雪仗；3）我认为冬季是一年中最好的季节。My Favourite SeasonWinter第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共25分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 词汇。 (共1题；共1分)22-1、七、 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共17分)23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、八、 短文填空。 (共1题；共5分)28-1、九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29-1、