鲁教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期（五四学制）英语期末考试试卷A卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期（五四学制）英语期末考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）When the teacher came in, the students stopped _. A . talkB . talkedC . talkingD . to talk2. （1分）The old woman feels quite because she can live with her children happily.A . boredB . angryC . satisfied3. （1分）There is _ and some fruits on the desk. A . eggB . some waterC . some eggsD . books4. （1分）He has got a sweater, but he wants to buy _one. A . otherB . anotherC . othersD . the others5. （1分）Lets have _ lunch _ 12:30 pm. A . the; toB . a; onC . /; atD . an; in6. （1分）During the rush hour, maybe its _ to go by bike than by bus. A . fastB . fasterC . fastestD . the fastest7. （1分）Do you mind the window? Its a bit hot. Of course not. A . openB . to openC . openingD . opens8. （1分）Its sunny today, what about_ outside. A . walkB . walkedC . walking9. （1分）The fishermen catch _ seafood from the sea every day. A . manyB . large amountC . a large amount of10. （1分）Ben, can your son dress ? No, he is only 3 years old. But he is learning to do it.A . yourselfB . itselfC . himselfD . myself11. （1分）Thank you for _ me. A . helpB . helpingC . helpsD . to help12. （1分）I dont know how to get there. Dont worry. Mr. Wang will lead us to the station. A . leaveB . followC . take13. （1分）Where do animals live _ Earth? Some live on the land. _ fly in the sky.A . in; SomeB . on; SomeC . on; Any14. （1分） Is it Jay who didnt hand in the history homework this morning? No, it _ be Jay. History is his favourite subject.A . cantB . needntC . shouldntD . mustnt15. （1分） How many women doctors are there in your hospital? _ them _ over twenty.A . A number of; areB . The number of; areC . The number of; is16. （1分）Betty _ Paris last Sunday. She had a great time. A . get toB . arrived inC . arrived atD . reach17. （1分）What do you think of the book? I dont like it at all. Its interesting excitingA . not; butB . both; andC . either; orD . neither; nor18. （1分）I will be away for a few days. Could you _ my pet dog?Sure. I will look after it for you.A . learn aboutB . take care ofC . look for19. （1分）This beautiful hat me at all. A . doesnt fit forB . isnt fitC . doesnt fitD . fits to20. （1分）Lucy is a worker. She works in the factory and we all like her.A . well; wellB . good; goodC . good; wellD . well; good二、 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was so excited after I found an advertisement about traveling in a magazine. It said, Enjoy a week of sightseeing in one of Europes most beautiful cities while staying at one of its best 1 I booked one at once and started my journey.When I got to the hotel, I felt disappointed. Before I got the key to the room, I had waited fifteen minutes at the reception. When I was ready to take a shower, I found the shower didnt work. So I called the reception.Hello. This is Room 308. There isnt any 2in my bathroomAre you sure?Of course Im sure!Ill send our hotel engineer at once.An hour later, the engineer came to look at the 3. He hit the pipes a few times and seemed to be4. Sorry, but I cannot fit it today. Maybe, tomorrow. Then be held out his hand. I couldnt believe it! He wanted a tip for doing 5!I was very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea. I gave the engineer a few coins. He didnt fix my shower but he taught me the secrets of 6in his country. Two minutes later I was back at the reception desk. I explained the7about the shower to the receptionist and he replied, Sorry, This is a 8situation. But we can do nothing. At the moment, I 9exactly what to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip.Fifteen minutes later I moved into room 418. It was twice bigger than Room 308, it had a wonderful view of the city, a 10bed and, most importantly there was water in the bathroom!（1）A . schools B . airports C . restaurants D . hotels （2）A . lights B . water C . shampoo D . soap （3）A . door B . TV C . shower D . fridge （4）A . happy B . worried C . angry D . excited （5）A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything （6）A . traveling B . studying C . working D . eating （7）A . way B . idea C . problem D . mistake （8）A . helpful B . terrible C . perfect D . busy （9）A . wondered B . asked C . forgot D . knew （10）A . comfortable B . dirty C . small D . hard 三、 补全对话（每小题2分，共20分） (共2题；共20分)22. （10分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。A. Who will go with us?B. Would you like to go on a trip with me?C. How can we go there?D. When and where shall we meet?E. Then what can we do there?F. But where shall we go?G. Is it a long way to get there?A: Hello, Daniel. The weekend is coming. _B: Yes, Id love to. _A: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.B: Thats really a wonderful place to visit. _A: We can see fine works of art there.B: That sounds great. _A: The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes.B: All right. _A: Shall we meet at my home at 8 a. m. tomorrow?B: OK. See you tomorrow.A: See you.23. （10分）根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。 M: Excuse me. _W: Im sorry. Have you seen the sign of the wall, No Smoking?M: Oh, sorry. Where can I smoke on this floor, please?W: Im afraid its not allowed in the whole building.M: Oh dear! _W: Sure. Help yourself, over there.M: Thank you very much.W: Dont you know smoking is not good for your health, young man?M: _I tried many times to give it up, but I failed. _W: Yes, its hard to stop! But if you have the nonsmokers health and well-being in mind, you might succeed.M: Youre right! Thanks very much. Ill try again to kick my smoking habit.W: Thats OK. Well, if youre feeling bad now, you can smoke outside, in the open air.M: Oh, no! _W: Thats great!A. When I go without it, I feel very bad.B. I wonder if I could have a glass of water.C. When I smoke, I feel good.D. Would you mind my smoking here?E. No, I dont.F. Yes, I do.G. Ill start from now on!四、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)24. （10分）阅读理解 Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化).Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having I poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of a computer, youd better take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyes from UV rays.Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help keep our eyes healthy. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.（1） is the most important way to protect our eyes. A . Taking medicineB . Natural eye careC . Seeing the doctorD . Being happy all the time（2）All the following causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT . A . computersB . agingC . readingD . height（3）What should you do if you have to work in front of a computer according to the text? A . Have a rest after working for a while.B . Eat healthy food.C . Clean eyes by using cold water.D . Wear a pair of sunglasses.（4）What is the best title for the text? A . Ways of doing eye exercisesB . Ways of eye careC . Ways of being happyD . Ways of being healthy25. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!No-car day. On the no-car day, nobody comes to school by carnot the students or not the teachers! Cars give pollution to the air, so remember:Walk, jump, bike or run.Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty liters (升) of water an hour? In a year that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean.（1）Environment clubs ask students _. A . not to forget to take carsB . not to throw away lunch bagsC . to go to school by car every dayD . to do exercise every day（2）From the passage, we know the students usually have lunch _. A . in clubsB . at homeC . at schoolD . in restaurants（3）On the no-car day, _ will take a car to school. A . both students and teachersB . some studentsC . neither students nor teachersD . some teachers（4）After students mend toilets, they save _. A . much waterB . a lot of moneyC . a long riverD . a toilet（5）The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _. A . walk to school every dayB . help teachersC . bring their lunches in bagsD . make less pollution26. （10分）阅读理解 No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel(隧道) into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length(长度) of its string(线). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they started to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the Western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented box kites to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933, the United States Weather Bureau (气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验) with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.（1）Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel? A . To pull down the palace.B . To fight against the king.C . To search for the kings treasure.D . To find out the length of the kite string.（2）What does the underlined word determine in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese? A . 测定B . 选择C . 了解D . 考察（3）One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is .A . to give thanks for a good harvest in summerB . to express good wishes to the first-born daughterC . to celebrate the beginning of a new yearD . to hold kite festivals all over the country（4）When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites? A . In 1752.B . In 1898.C . In 1903.D . In 1933.（5）What would be the best title for the text? A . The history of kitesB . The experiments of kitesC . The invention of a kiteD . The first record of a kite五、 用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)27. （1分）The English song _very nice and I like it very much. 28. （1分）Li Ming usually spends half an hour_(walk)to school every day. 29. （1分）My brother _ (be) born in 1983 Since then, he _ (live)in this city. 30. （1分）What do you do in your free time, Simon?Well, stamp _(collect) has been a hobby of mine since I was a child.31. （1分）The rain didnt stop us from _ (enjoy) the trip. 32. （1分）We used to _ (go )swimming last year. 33. （1分）You can _(borrow)books from the library. 34. （1分）The road to _ (succeed) is to work honestly. 35. （1分）We often go _ (skate) in winter. 36. （1分）I dont know how I can practise _ (speak) English. 六、 书面表达（共10分） (共1题；共10分)37. （10分）这是一个晴朗的星期天的上午，Tom和父母来到公同，他们看到很多人，有的在喝茶，有的在唱歌，有的在跳舞，有的孩子在一起嬉戏，有的请你展开想象的翅膀，根据情景写篇短文。第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 补全对话（每小题2分，共20分） (共2题；共20分)22-1、23-1、四、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、五、 用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、六、 书面表达（共10分） (共1题；共10分)37-1、