人教版中考英语真题试卷（不含听力材料）D卷新版

人教版中考英语真题试卷（不含听力材料）D卷新版一、 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C (共5题；共25分)1. （8分） (2018杭州) 听下面一段独白，回答小题. （1） How many days does the speaker work every week? A . Five.B . Six.C . Seven.（2） Why does the speaker often eat a big lunch? A . He is very hungry.B . He is too busy for dinner.C . He really likes the food.（3） What does the speaker often do to relax at night? A . Listen to music.B . Watch movies.C . Go shopping.（4） What does the speaker think of his group members? A . Lonely but successful.B . Famous and professional.C . Hard working and friendly.2. （8分） (2019随州) 听对话，回答问题。 （1） How many people in total are in the singing group? A . Twelve.B . Fifteen.C . Twenty-seven.（2） Whats the singing group doing now? A . Performing a new song.B . Practicing a new song.C . Practicing eight songs.（3） When did the woman start practicing songs? A . Three months ago.B . Four months ago.C . Eight months ago.（4） Whats the name of the new song? A . Sunny Ages.B . Sunny Days.C . Sunshine.3. （4分） (2019长沙) 听对话，回答小题。 （1） What will the man do next? A . Leave right away.B . Stay for dinner.C . Catch a train.（2） How long will it take the man to get to the station? A . Half an hour.B . One hour.C . One and a half hours.4. （4分） (2019长沙) 听对话，回答小题。 （1） What is the second gift for Cathy? A . A skirt.B . A car.C . A computer.（2） Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A . Husband and wife.B . Boss and secretary.C . Father and daughter.5. （1分） (2018烟台) 根据录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。 _ 二、 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 (共4题；共14分)6. （2分） (2019陕西) How does Tom feel today? A . TiredB . SadC . Happy7. （6分） (2019天津) 听下面一段材料，回答三个小题。 （1） When will David travel to Tianjin? A . This summer.B . This autumn.C . This winter.（2） How high is the Tianjin Eye? A . About 50 metres.B . About 120 metersC . About 200 metres.（3） Why does Li Ming advise David to visit the Tianjin Eye at night? A . The ticket is cheap.B . The lights are beautiful.C . The ride takes two hours.8. （4分） (2019黄石) 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 （1） How will Tim go to Europe? A . By train.B . By ship.C . By plane.（2） How long is Tim going to stay in Europe? A . About one week.B . About a month.C . About three weeks.9. （2分） (2019青海) 听对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案（ ） A . February.B . April.C . June.三、 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列 (共1题；共2分)10. （2分） (2019宁夏) 听对话选出正确的图画（ ） A . B . C . 四、 选择填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共15题；共30分)11. （2分） Whats number of schools in the city? Im not sure, but I know there must be number of schools in it.A . on, theB . a, aC . the, theD . the, a12. （2分） The apples are over there. _ are good for our health. A . TheyB . ItC . TheirD . Its13. （2分） (2019安徽) I wonder _ the students have a physical examination. Once a year. A . how farB . how soonC . how longD . how often14. （2分） When we go traveling, the most comfortable way is by plane. Yes, and its also _.A . ExpensiveB . more expensiveC . much more expensiveD . the most expensive15. （2分） (2019仪征模拟) Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches. _, no one was hurt. A . LuckilyB . SuddenlyC . EasilyD . Sadly16. （2分） (2019吉林) Its 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine _ an important exam. A . haveB . hadC . are having17. （2分） When do you have music, Jenny? _ Tuesday afternoon.A . AtB . InC . OnD . /18. （2分） Jean _have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea. A . mustB . shouldC . needD . would19. （2分） Waiter, Id like some dumplings. Sorry, sir. Dumplings _ only for lunch and dinner.A . serveB . servedC . are servedD . are serving20. （2分） (2019七下右玉期末) Excuse me, sir, I _. Can you show me the way to the bank? A . get dressedB . get lostC . get up21. （2分） I was _ hungry that I ate up the bread. A . tooB . soC . suchD . very22. （2分） Paper making began in China and from here it _ to North Africa and Europe. A . repeatedB . createdC . carriedD . spread23. （2分） (2019湘西) What kind of movies do you like？ I prefer movies give me something to think about. A . thatB . whatC . where24. （2分） It is impolite _ you _ loudly in public places. A . to: to speakB . to; speakingC . for; speakD . of; to speak25. （2分） (2019九上长春开学考) _ your sports shoes, and you can walk more comfortably while traveling. A . Put onB . To put onC . Putting onD . If you put on五、 完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)26. （10分） 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出最佳选项。 Our kids began to help us with the housework when they were six. They helped 1their pets and clean the house. Now my daughter Cindy can do many 2of housework. Last week, she even helped me cook. We were happy because it was 3. I think doing housework is a good way for them 4a lot of life skills.I like getting kids to begin doing housework early for a few reasons. First, it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to 5together with their parents. They dont want their parents to get 6ready for them. Sometimes they like to do things by 7. Its a good idea to let them help you 8you are busy. Second, its never too early for them to learn some things. However, having kids do housework doesnt 9taking away their time. Its to let them feel the joy of working together with family. 10, it works well. Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.（1）A . worry about B . look at C . look after D . get back （2）A . kinds B . boxes C . differences D . ways （3）A . boring B . delicious C . icy D . clever （4）A . learn B . learning C . learnt D . to learn （5）A . bring B . eat C . work D . sit （6）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （7）A . her B . herself C . themselves D . them （8）A . when B . after C . but D . because （9）A . think B . mean C . raise D . teach （10）A . Firstly B . Lonely C . Finally D . Hardly 六、 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) (共4题；共35分)27. （10分） (2019八下厦门期末) 阅读理解 Earths atmosphere (大气) is made of the layers of air that is around Earth. Thanks to the O2 found in the atmosphere, humans and other animals can breathe.The atmosphere has four layers. The closest layer to Earth is the troposphere. The troposphere reaches from Earth to about 8 to 15 kilometers above sea level (平面). It includes most of the air and O2 in the atmosphere, so all life on Earth lives here. The closer to the ground, the warmer the air is. Higher up in the troposphere, the air becomes much colder.The second layer of the atmosphere is the stratosphere. The stratosphere reaches to around 50 kilometers above Earth. Near the top of the stratosphere is the ozone layer (臭氧层). The ozone layer helps protect life on Earth from the suns UV radiation. Unluckily, there are holes in several parts of the ozone layer. This could cause serious problems for life on Earth. The third layer of the atmosphere is the mesosphere. It reaches up to around 80 kilometers above Earth. The mesosphere has the coldest temperature in the atmosphere. It can be as cold as -100 there.The fourth layer is called the thermosphere. It reaches up to around 600 kilometers above Earth. This is where outer space begins. The international space station runs around the planet from this layer. The temperature here is very high. It gets up to 1, 200.（1） The troposphere goes up to around _ above the Earth. A . 8-15 kilometersB . 50 kilometersC . 80 kilometersD . 600 kilometers（2） The _ is the coldest layer in the atmosphere. A . troposphereB . stratosphereC . mesosphereD . thermosphere（3） According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A . In the troposphere, the closer to the ground, the colder the air is.B . The ozone layer could cause problems for life on Earth.C . Outer space begins from the mesosphere.D . The temperature in the thermosphere can be 1200.（4） Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P: Paragraph) A . B . C . D . （5） _ may be the best title of the passage. A . What Makes up the AtmosphereB . Where Is the AtmosphereC . The Distance of the AtmosphereD . The Temperature of the Atmosphere28. （10分） 阅读理解 Dear friends, I am writing this letter to draw your attention to the disasters（灾难）these days. Too much rain destroyed the crops and washed the earth away. Sometimes it was too little and made plants dead. Also there was too much dust in the air. All these did great damage to our life. However, we made them! So it is time for us to try our best to save the Earth. The most important thing is to plant trees as many as possible. At the same time, we should stop cutting down trees and protect the forests. And we can save our planet through many other ways, such as saving water and using both sides of paper. Besides, dont keep TVs or computers on when you are not using them. When you leave a room, turn off the lights. A small action is very helpful to our planet. Please join us in the action of protecting the Earth. Lets start from the little things right around us. BruceLeader of the Students Union（1） What happened these days? A . Too little rain destroyed the air.B . Too much rain destroyed the crops.C . People stopped cutting down trees.D . People wasted too much paper.（2） What does the underlined word it refer to? A . The letter.B . The rain.C . The earth.D . The air.（3） Which is the most important thing to protect the environment according to the passage? A . Planting trees as many as possible.B . Saving water and using recycled paper.C . Turning off TVs and computers when not using them.D . Turning off lights while leaving.（4） Who wrote this letter? A . A farmer.B . A scientist.C . A worker.D . A student.（5） What is this letter mainly about? A . Telling people the environmental problems.B . Telling people about the Earth.C . Asking people to protect the Earth.D . Asking people to save forests and water.29. （10分） (2019东营) 阅读理解 Scrub, the pet cat of Jennifers, was found! It got lost five years ago. Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never come back. But one day she got a call from an animal shelter(庇护所) and was told they had found Scrub!How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they know Jennifers phone number? All the information was available because of the microchip, a very small computer chip(薄片). It was placed under Scrubs skin many years earlier.The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animals shoulder to keep its ID number. Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then theyll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pets owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner.In 2008, a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier! When George got lost, the couple tried everything to find him. They visited animal shelters every day for six months, made posters and even offered a $500 reward(酬金). As years went by, they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip, the cat would never be able to come home again.Microchips can not only work for a pets whole life but help lost pets no matter how far theyve been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.（1） How did Jennifer find her pet cat? A . By visiting animal shelters.B . By offering a $500 reward.C . With the help of the microchip.D . With the help of a woman in New Jersey.（2） Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage? A . They are very small computer chips.B . They are under an animals skin of its shoulder.C . They can help the owners to find the long-lost pets.D . They can only work for a lost pet thats far away from home.（3） The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is . Get the ID number of the lost pet.Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.Look for the microchip of the lost pet.Call the microchip company to match the number to the information of its owner. A . B . C . D . （4） According to the passage, we can know that . A . the couple thought the microchip wasnt helpful at allB . Scrub didnt feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its bodyC . it took a long time to match Roxys ID number to her owners informationD . Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip（5） What is the main idea of the passage? A . The reasons why pets got lost.B . Different ways to find the lost pets.C . The ways how people care for the lost pets.D . The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home.30. （5分） 阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。Lets have a look at some different kinds of entertainment (娱乐).Watching television is one. There are different kinds of programs on TV. Change the channels (频道) and you can see everything on TV, from news, to music, to movies.Going to the cinema is another. Once a week or twice a month, it is good entertainment, if you like watching movies. You make a plan, go out, watch a movie and eat out! Its more interesting than sitting on the sofa and changing channels.Surfing the Internet is another! You can talk with friends and play games. You can use it to do work and study. You can find everything you like on the Internet.Books are still mans best friend. Reading a book is the best way to get calm. A good book will take you to a new life. Now many people dont like this entertainment, but you should try it, if you are bored with others.Different kinds of cntertainmentKindsAdvantagesWatching televisionYou can see_on YV, from news, to music, to movies.Going to the cinemaIts more interesting than sitting on the sofa and _ .Surfing the InternetYou can use it to talk with friends, _. do work and study .You can find everything you like on the Internet._Its is the best way to _ and a good book will take you to a new life.七、 词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)31. （10分） (2017河南) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。I so know nervous Jimmy buthappy with answer understand look muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on My familys ancestors(祖先). The purpose was for the kids to _their family history.In search of some _for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, Granny, where did I come from? his grandma was quite_. Why didnt he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _she replied, Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you. She said no_, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmys parents came back.So , where did Mom come from?The stork brought her also.Well, then where did you come from? The stork brought _too, sweetieAll right, thanks, Granny_grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _at Jimmys desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family.八、 补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) (共1题；共5分)32. （5分） (2017七下临清期中) 补全对话A: Good morning. _?B: OK. I want some apples.A: Apple? All right, here you are.B: _. Do you have any lemons here?A: Yes. _?B: I want two kilos.A: Sure. Here you are.B: _?A: Let my see. Fifteen yuan. Here is the money.A: Thank you.B: _.九、 书面表达(15分) (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） (2018西城模拟) 现在，某英文报纸正在开展以“遇见美”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿。谈一谈生活中你遇见美的一次经历，主要内容包括你什么时候在哪里遇见了美，经历了什么事情以及你为什么觉得它美。提示词语：visit, touch, impress, meaningful, amazing, memory提示冋题：1) When and where did it happen?2)What did you experience?3)Why was it beautiful?第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C (共5题；共25分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略二、 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 (共4题；共14分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略三、 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列 (共1题；共2分)10、答案：略四、 选择填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共15题；共30分)11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略五、 完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)26、答案：略六、 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) (共4题；共35分)27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略七、 词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)31、答案：略八、 补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) (共1题；共5分)32、答案：略九、 书面表达(15分) (共1题；共5分)33、答案：略