上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力材料）D卷

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力材料）D卷 一、 听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、 (共4题；共24分)1. （4分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）Where are the boys English books? A . Under the radio.B . On the bed.C . In the bookcase.（2）When will they meet at the school? A . At 8: 00.B . At 9: 00.C . At 10: 00.2. （4分）听第一段对话，选出回答两个问题的正确答案。念两遍。 （1）Who often teaches May how to use the computer? A . Her fatherB . Her motherC . Her teacher（2）What is the main part of a computer? A . The monitorB . The keyboardC . The main unit3. （4分）听对话，回答小题。 （1）Why is Linda calling Tom? A . To say Happy New Year.B . To ask the weather.C . To know more about Tom.（2）How is the weather in Shanghai now? A . Its raining.B . Its sunny.C . Its wind.4. （12分）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. （1）Most families have even two or more cars in the United States. （2）In the U. S. , cars are mainly used for pleasure. （3）Only children who live more than a mile from the school can take a school bus in some cities. （4）A car pool means several car owners take turns driving their cars to the place where they all want to go. （5）Men dont like to form car pools in the U. S. （6）Car pools can reduce(减少)the number of cars on the road, save gasoline(汽油)and parking space. 二、 听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。 (共4题；共19分)5. （4分）听第一段对话，回答小题 （1）What are Davids parents doing? A . TalkingB . Having dinner.C . Watching TV.（2）Whos calling? A . Davids cousin.B . Davids brother.C . David.6. （4分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下两个小题。 （1）Whats the boys family name? A . Tony.B . Smith.C . Green.（2）What class is the girl in? A . Class 1.B . Class 2.C . Class 7.7. （6分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What kind of movies does Mary like? A . Action movies.B . Comedies.C . Scary movies.（2）What might they do tonight? A . Go shopping.B . Go for a drink.C . Stay at home.（3）What do we know about Peter and Mary? A . Peter is interested in action movies.B . Mary asks Peter to see a movie tonight.C . They often eat out near their home.8. （5分）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空限填一词 （1）The man wants to look for a good place_. （2）Sallys is a little nearer but its _. （3）Green Land is farther but the food is both _ and cheap. （4）The man goes down the street and turn left at the _ crossing to find the place . （5）The man will see Green Land between the _ and Millys Cafe. 三、 听短文，记录关键信息 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）听短文，选择最佳答案 （1）What time does Jacks first lesson start in the morning? A . At 8:15.B . At 9:00.C . At 9:15.（2）What are Jacks favorite subjects? A . Math and history.B . Science and math.C . Science and history.（3）Which club is Jack in? A . The computer club.B . The English club.C . The soccer club.（4）How often does Jack play soccer after school? A . Once a week.B . Twice a week.C . Three times a week.（5）What does Jack often do on Saturday morning? A . He often writes something about soccer games.B . He often watches soccer games on TV.C . He often plays in the soccer game.四、 单项填空 (共12题；共24分)10. （2分） Do you know how to get _ MSN number on the Internet? Oh, I have no idea about it. You can ask Tony to help you get _.A . an; oneB . a; oneC . an; itD . the; it11. （2分）_ the help of The New Silk Railroad（新丝绸之路）, a magic railway connecting China to cities across Europe, products can reach London by train _ just half a month. A . Under; inB . Because; afterC . With; inD . For; during12. （2分）_was Gina born? She was born _June , 2002.A . Where; inB . What time, atC . When; inD . Where; on13. （2分） Must I finish my homework now? No, you _. You can go home now.A . needntB . mustntC . shouldntD . cant14. （2分）Did Alice sleep well last night?No，she didnt. She didnt go to bed _ 12 oclock last night.A . afterB . whenC . untilD . if15. （2分）Who does Tom like _, Jordan，Yao Ming or James?A . goodB . wellC . bestD . better16. （2分）A terrible earthquake in Wenchuan in 2008. A . happenB . strikeC . struckD . appear17. （2分）Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line. A . tookB . was takingC . had taken18. （2分）I must say that its the best model I _. A . sawB . seeC . have ever seenD . will see19. （2分）_ English well, one must have a lot of practice.A . SpeaksB . To speakC . SpokenD . Speak20. （2分） Did you a wish on your birthday? Yes, I blew the candles and made a wish.A . made; forB . have; outC . had；forD . make；out21. （2分）What did your granddaughter say just now?She wondered _.A . what time was itB . whether the book was written by Mark TwainC . how could she use the MP4D . when she will have a final test五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）完形填空One day a lion met a spider, who was just busy making a web. The lion 1for a while and said, How clever you are! How did you learn to do that? The spider answered proudly, I learned it from my mother.The lion watched a longer while. Then he asked the spider, But why dont you catch your food in the way that I do?I am just a 2animal, the spider replied. I cannot run fast or fly. 3with my web I can catch flying insects, and I dont even have to run after them.The lion then asked, Could you make a 4for me? Then I would not have to run after animals either.Sorry, the spider said. My web can only catch flying insects. But you cannot love 5them.The lion was angry with the spider. She did not have to work 6for food. And she would not help him get his 7. So he hit the web and broke it. But the spider jumped 8the lions back and bit him.Now you will 9me, said the spider as she jumped into the grass. Think carefully 10you do something bad to other animals. Some of us may be small, but we are very smart.The lion tried to scratch his back, but he could not reach where the spider bit. It itched(发痒)for several days. He remembered the smart spider for a long time.（1）A . rested B . walked C . watched D . listened （2）A . small B . beautiful C . friendly D . silly （3）A . And B . Or C . But D . Then （4）A . coat B . web C . home D . wish （5）A . making B . finding C . selling D . eating （6）A . hard B . quickly C . late D . carefully （7）A . fun B . water C . food D . job （8）A . in B . onto C . under D . with （9）A . stop B . hear C . hate D . remember （10）A . after B . as C . till D . before 六、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)23. （10分） Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. American schools begin in September. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Then the students have a great summer vacation.High school students have only four or five subjects each term. They usually have same lessons every day, and teachers dont ask them to do much homework. After school, they can do many interesting things like playing sports. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish high school.After high school, many students go to college（大学）. They can go to a small one or big one. They need a lot of money to go to college. So many college students work after school to make money.（1）American students always go to school in _after summer vacation.A . SeptemberB . JuneC . FebruaryD . January（2）Most children go to college when they are _ in America.A . twentyB . seventeenC . fifteenD . thirteen（3）划线词语“make money”的汉语意思是_A . 还钱B . 花钱C . 借钱D . 挣钱（4）We can know that high school students in America_.A . dont like playing sports after school.B . have six or seven subjects each term.C . dont have too much homework.D . have different lessons every day.（5）Many American college students work after school to _.A . help other childrenB . get money for their studiesC . meet lots of friendsD . see interesting things.24. （8分）阅读理解Im Liu Li. I am a middle school student now. It seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years. For example, I used to have short hair, but now it grows long. I used to be afraid of the sea because I didnt know how to swim, but now I am a good swimmer in our school. I used to be short but now Im tall. As for eating, I used to eat meat but now I eat more vegetables than meat. When I was younger, I didnt use to read any books, but now I like reading storybooks. When I was in primary school, I used to play football after school, but now I have to go right home and do homework, I didnt use to like math and I used to be terrified of tests, but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests any more. In the past, I used to have time chatting with my parents, but now I hardly ever chat. I have to study. I miss the old days.（1）What does Liu Lis hair look like now? A . Its short.B . Its long.C . Its straight.D . Its curly.（2）Why did Liu Li use to be afraid of the sea? A . Because there were many sharks in it.B . Because there were always strong waves in the sea.C . Because she couldnt swim.D . Because she had met an accident in the sea.（3）What kind of books does Liu Li like to read now? A . English books.B . Famous books.C . Picture books.D . Storybooks.（4）What did NOT Liu Li use to do? A . Swim.B . Chat.C . Eat meat.D . Play football.25. （8分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CIndian scientists have designed a new device that they hope will solve one of the biggest problems with the use of solar energy. They call the device a solar tree. Solar trees have metal “branches” which are just from a tall pole at different levels. Each branch holds a solar panel*. These panels have large metal boards that collect energy from the sun and turn it into electricity.Daljit Singh Bedi is the main scientist at the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research in India. Bedi says the shape of the solar trees makes it possible to fit more solar panels in a space than traditional systems do. This means less land would be needed to produce solar energy. “It takes about four square meters of space to produce energy which may need 400 square meters of space,” he says.Scientists believe the energy a solar tree collects will be enough to power five homes. The solar tree will make it easier to provide solar energy for homes in cities. The trees will also take less space from farmers in rural areas. Bedi says solar trees will collect more energy than normal solar panels on the tops of buildings. “This design makes the solar panels exposed more towards the sun,” he says. “And that way people are able to use 10 to 15 percent more energy.”India has promised to reduce its greenhouse gas production. The countrys promise depends heavily on increasing solar energy. The cost of solar panels has gone down in recent years. This has increased the possibility of applying solar trees in India.Amit Kumar is the senior director of the Energy and Resources Institute in New Delhi. He says gaining access to land takes time and increases costs. He adds that it is still not clear how useful these new developments in solar power technology are. “Only when we put those trees on a large scale will we be able to get that answer,” he says.（1）We may probably read this passage in _.A . Culture ViewsB . Nature and ScienceC . Story BooksD . Travelling Guide Book（2）Compared the traditional system, the main advantages of the solar tree is _. A . we can see many “branches” in new solar treeB . it surely produces more energy than traditional systemC . its reducing Indias more greenhouse gas production nowD . fewer and fewer people will use it than traditional ones（3）What does the underlined word this in the fourth paragraph refer to (指代)？ A . greenhouse gas productionB . the solar panelsC . the falling cost of solar panelsD . countrys promise（4）In the last paragraph, what do you think of what Amit Kumar said?A . Solar trees have been used on a large scale to produce electricity。B . They wont increase land to plant solar trees。C . The new solar trees havent been used on a large scale to produce electricity。D . The new solar power technology wont be useful。26. （10分） The Internet can show you lots of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the Internet, use the words “job search” or “employment （职业）” to find the websites you need. Type in what you want and where you want to work. In a few seconds, a list of jobs will appear on the screen. You can also type in the name of a company to learn about jobs there. Many websites list full-time and summer jobs.Job search websites can help you in other ways, too. They show you how to write a good resume（履历） and how to get ready for an interview（面试）. They also tell you what to say to an interviewer on the telephone. Some websites give you interview conversations to practice. One website even has a dictionary of interview words. A good employment website can be a big help in your job search.Good luck with your job-hunting.（1）What should you do first if you want to find a job on the Internet?A . To type in “job search” or “employment” to find the websites.B . To write a good resume.C . To get ready for an interview.D . To get an English dictionary.（2）Some employment websites tell you how to have a job interview .A . face to faceB . in an e-mailC . in a letterD . on the telephone（3）From the passage, we know that .A . you cant look for a summer job on the InternetB . Some websites show you how to write a resumeC . if you type in the name of a company, you will get a job there easily.D . the Internet can only show you a list of jobs of your own country.（4）The underlined word “job-hunting” means .A . searching a jobB . giving a jobC . doing a jobD . changing a job（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . The Internet lists a large number of companies.B . You can find many websites on the Internet.C . Its about how you can use the Internet to find a job.D . There are different ways for you to look for jobs.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。The Chinese are very generous with money when it comes to educating their children. Some parents send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the US or Australia, regardless(不管) of how much this costs. Many also want their children to take after-school activities where they either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is, so parents often spend a great deal of money on education. Even poor parents buy a computer for their son or daughter.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents should know their childrens different skills. They will usually be good in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children lack(缺乏) confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study well. They are not teaching them the most important skills that can be helpful to their growth. These skills can also build their confidence.Parents can help achieve this by teaching their children practical skills like cooking, sewing and other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. The result, a well-cooked dinner, will give a child a lot of satisfaction and confidence.An old machine, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child as a toy may make him curious. If he spends hours looking at it, and trying to mend it, your child might become an engineer when he grows up. It is better to do such than teach a child to read a book. These activities can teach them to think, and to use their minds.How Chinese parents should _their childrenCommon practiceBeing _with money when it comes to education.Sending them to the _schools at home or even abroad.Making them take after-school activities in order to _them a head start in life.Spending _money on education.Bad resultsChildren are not _Suggested ideasTeaching their children _skills, which are the most important.Cooking.Sewing.Other housework.Repairing a _radio or TV._resultsMaking the children hardworking and confident.Teaching the children to think and to use their _.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）假如你是王琳, 就读于育英学校七年级三班, 写一封信向你的美国笔友Anna Green介绍下你自已。内容包括：介绍你的姓名, 年龄。爱好.介绍你最喜欢的科目, 教这门功课的老师, 及其喜欢这门功课的原因。要求：1, 要用书信的格式。, 不要用到自己的真实姓名和班级。2, 内容包括以上要点, , 可以话当发挥. 字数50字左右.第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、 (共4题；共24分)1-1、1-2、2-1、2-2、3-1、3-2、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、4-6、二、 听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。 (共4题；共19分)5-1、5-2、6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、7-3、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、三、 听短文，记录关键信息 (共1题；共10分)9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、四、 单项填空 (共12题；共24分)10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)27-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)28-1、