人教版中考英语模拟题二B卷

人教版中考英语模拟题二B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试i）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）It is important to exercise your brain.A . useB . challengeC . create2. （2分）To be honest, your handbag is out of date this year. A . not commonB . not fashionableC . not dated3. （2分）He sings so well that we have to say he is really a singer. A . talentedB . strictC . prettyD . quiet4. （2分）He got up late this morning. _, he didnt catch the early bus. A . For exampleB . After allC . First of allD . As a result5. （2分）In the past, most children had no chance to go to school. , they had to work and make money to support their families. A . Whats moreB . Because ofC . So thatD . In order to6. （2分） Did you _ much time watching Li Nas match last night? Yes. It _ me a few hours to watch this match.A . spend; spentB . spend; tookC . take; tookD . take; cost7. （2分）Lee is new in Nanchang. Maybe he needs a _ for sightseeing.A . watchB . ticketC . mapD . notebook8. （2分）I cant _my computer to the Internet. There must be something wrong with it. A . offerB . takeC . fixD . connect二、 词汇测试ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Our boss will be on business next week, and he asked me to book a ticket for him.A . leader of a familyB . leader of a companyC . leader of a country10. （2分） Do you have this T-shirt in a small_?Im afraid not. It only comes in medium.A . sizeB . colourC . materialD . taste11. （2分）Can you _ the Music Club?A . takeB . joinC . goD . come12. （2分）Mike always depends on others. A . makes friends withB . relies onC . lives with13. （2分） China Dinosaur Park is _ the north of Wuxi, and Three Kingdoms City(三国城) is _ the west of Wuxi. Which one should we go during the May Day Holiday? Wow, I think China Dinosaur Park is great fun.A . to; toB . in; toC . in; inD . to; in14. （2分）They walked home last night because they couldnt to take a taxi.A . affordB . buyC . allow15. （2分）People now in many big cities have to early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning. A . set outB . put outC . take outD . give out三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Its very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything can be1again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes 2animals food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags 3cant be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and 4water and soil. 5we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature cant reuse the rubbish, we must recycle6.We should clean up the rubbish weve made because nature cant.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees,7these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much8than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut9more that 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes about 25 years 10a new tree to grow.Recycling can help us save the earth, so lets take action right now.（1）A . eaten B . repaired C . used D . wasted （2）A . the other B . other C . others D . another （3）A . who B . which C . how D . where （4）A . pollutes B . destroyed C . enter D . kills （5）A . If B . Whether C . Why D . When （6）A . them B . their C . they D . it （7）A . but B . so C . and D . or （8）A . better B . slower C . faster D . worse （9）A . out B . down C . in D . up （10）A . to B . in C . for D . with 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)17. （10分）阅读理解A robot is taking part in a popular TV show in China which tests peoples brainpowerThe smart AI （ 人工智能） robot，Xiaodu，will challenge humans to recognize faces and voicesThe TV show Super Brain will spend the whole Season Four on the topic of supercomputers vshuman brainsThe AI robot Xiadu built by search engine giant Baidu becomes one of the contestantsBaidu Company first showed off a small version of Xiaodu in 2015In Super Brain IV，he will complete against four people and other clever computer programsBesides，Xiaodu，Sun Yiting，an eightyearold boy with amazing hearing ability also stands on the stage of the showHe says he can correctly tell the height from which a balloon was dropped by listening to the sound of the balloon landingAnother contestant，Wang Feng，is a memory master who broke the world record for speed memorization of cards in a poker gameIn the first competition of Super Brain IV，both the humans and Xiaodu will be shown photos of two women when they were fouryearold babiesThey must then pick out the right two adults from a lineup of 20 women who are dressed similarly and have similar haircutsThe listening competition is even more difficultThe contestants need to choose the right person from 21 singers as they are all singing together，just according to a threesecond mp3Baidu is confident that Xiaodu has the ability to do well in this difficult TV test，because the company has paid a huge amount of money for the study of AI robot and supercomputers，as well as speech，image，and facial recognitionIn addition，it is not the first time that Chinese AI robot has become a contestant and final winner of a quiz showMonths ago，Wangzai，Sogos AI robot，beat a Harvard graduate in a Chinese quiz show Yi Zhan Dao DiAll of these make it possible that AI vsAI will be shown on TV in the future（1）What will Xiaodu do in Super Brain IV？ A . Take part in competitionsB . Be the host of the TV showC . Help people search for informationD . Introduce AI robot to people for the first time（2）Which of the following is true according to the passage？ A . Sun Yiting is an adult contestantB . Wang Feng has broken a world record beforeC . Xiaodu used to be the winner of a quiz show on TVD . Pictures of babies will be shown in the listening competition（3）The underlined wordTheyin Paragraph 4 refers to A . The AI robotsB . The two womenC . The fouryearold babiesD . The human contestants and Xiaodu（4）What makes Xiaodu have the ability to do well in the TV test？ A . Another AI robot WangzaiB . The help from Sogo CompanyC . Baidus efforts on developing AID . The Chinese quiz show Yi Zhan Dao Di（5）The passage can best be described as a/an A . storyB . news reportC . letterD . advertisement18. （10分）Li Ming is staying with the Wangs family for the weekend.Today it is warm and fine. The family are having dinner in the garden. They often have dinner in the garden on a warm and fine spring day. Now Mr. and Mrs. Wang are sitting at the table with Li Ming under a tree.Its great to have dinner out here on such a lovely day, Mrs. Wang says. Whats the weather like in your hometown, Li Ming?Mr. Wang asks. Its not very warm in spring. But I like the spring there best. Help yourself to some cakes, Li Ming, Mrs. Wang says. Thanks, says Li Ming. The cakes are very nice. I enjoy the dinner very much.（1）Li Ming is staying with the Wangs family_.A . for a weekB . for a dayC . for the weekend（2）The family are having their dinner _.A . in the houseB . in the gardenC . in the park（3）Whats the weather like today?A . Warm.B . Cold.C . Warm and fine.（4）Whats the weather like in Li Mings hometown?A . It isnt very cold in springB . Its very nice.C . Its not very warm in spring（5）How does Li Ming like the dinner?A . He doesnt enjoy the cake.B . He only enjoys the cake.C . He enjoys the dinner very much.19. （8分）阅读理解 My favourite book is Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. It was written by Roald Dahl. In the story, a poor boy named Charlie lives with all his four grandparents and parents in a small house. Like all the other kids of his age, Charlie is also attracted by the chocolate factory owned by Willy Wonka, which is not far from Charlies home. One day, Charlie who strongly wishes to enter the chocolate factory hears of some news which is going to make his dream come true. Willy Wonka, the chocolate factory owner, has hidden five tickets separately in five chocolate bars and whoever finds these tickets will be allowed to go into the factory and get a lifetime supply (供应) of chocolate.The first four tickets are discovered by Augustus Gloop a child who eats all the time, Veruca Salt a naughty boy, Violet Beauregarde a child who likes chewing gums (嚼口香糖) and Mike Teavee who only watches TV. Charlie finds the fifth ticket and goes to visit the factory with his Grandpa Joe. One by one all the other four kids are told to leave the trip because of their bad habits and Charlie wins the prize. He can enjoy as much chocolate as he wants.Charlie and the Chocolate Factory has been made into films twice. The first was titled Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory and was released (发行) in June 1971. The second film was Charlie and the Chocolate Factory released in July 2005.In addition, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Video Game was released in 1985.（1）How many people live in Charlies house? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Seven.（2）What is the best subtitle (小标题) for the third paragraph? A . Charlies dreamB . How to find the ticketsC . How to win the prizeD . Charlie wins the prize（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Charlie goes to visit the factory alone.B . The chocolate factory is near Charlies house.C . Willy Wonka hides five tickets in chocolate bars.D . The second film has the same name as the book.（4）Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is NOT a name of a _. A . filmB . gameC . factoryD . book20. （8分）阅读理解 Once there was an old farmer. He had a horse and the horse was almost as old as himself. One morning he set out(出发) with his young son to sell the horse before it died.The father and the son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road. They said, Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse. Its a long way to get to the market. The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked. Then they met two old ladies. What are you doing up there, farmer? Cant you see how tired your son is? So the farmer got down, and let his son ride on it. Twenty minutes later, three old men stopped them. One said, Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. Its too hot for an old man like you to walk today. So the farmer got up behind his son and they went on riding. Sometime later, a young woman passed them. Why arent you walking?She asked, It isnt far to the market. Give your poor old horse a rest. So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please (使高兴) all the people all the time. （1）The farmer was _. A . nearly the same age as his horseB . almost always older than his horseC . not quite as old as his horseD . a little older than his horse（2）The two men on the road _. A . asked how far it was to the marketB . said they thought the horse looked very tiredC . asked why the farmer was not riding on his horseD . told the farmers son to get off the horse and walk（3）The farmer got up behind his son because _. A . the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB . the three old men stopped them on the roadC . he did not know why he was walkingD . his son could not ride the horse by himself（4）What did the writer really want to tell us? _. A . The old man was a foolB . The horse was old and was going to dieC . It is not right to listen to othersD . It is impossible for a man to make everyone satisfied（满意）all the time.21. （6分） Apples logo is one of the most familiar icons(图标) around the world. But whats the story about the Apple logo? The image of the apple is obvious, because thats the name of the company. What about the bite? The famous story is that the logo shows respect and honour for Alan Turing. He was the father of computer science. He researched artificial intelligence(人工智能) and unlocked German wartime codes(密码). However，after the war, he was put into prison，because of his beliefs. He could not stand the looking down and chose to bite a poisoned apple to end his life in the prison.However, Rob Janoff, who designed the famous Apple logo, said, “Its not the truth, but only a legend(传说, 传奇). The real reason why I designed it with a bite is very simple. I wanted people to get that it was an apple not a cherry (樱桃). When I go to markets to buy apples, I always mistake apples for cherries. It really has nothing to do with the scientist.”Are you kidding? An apple is much bigger than a cherry. Its very easy to tell. But if you use an apple to design a logo, some people may mistake it for a cherry.（1）Both the apple and the cherry are almost the same actually in _.A . shapeB . sizeC . colourD . weight（2）According to the passage, Alan Turing_.A . died in the prisonB . used an apple to design a logoC . was put into prison during the warD . was the father of a computer company（3）Whats the purpose of writing the passage about the apple logo?A . To introduce its designer.B . To tell us a legend about it.C . To try to find the truth of itD . To explain its market research.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）Most students hope to go to a great university. Thats_(exact) what they want. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）某英语杂志社正在征稿，题目是“My favorite movie”。假如你叫李华，请你根据下列要点提示写一篇短文介绍你自己最喜欢的一部电影，给该杂志社投稿。要点提示：1）. What kind of movie is it?2）. Whats the movie about?3）. Why do you like the movie?要求：1）. 恰当运用定语从句； 2）. 词数为90-110，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。My favorite movieMy name is Li Hua. I like movies very much. I think a good movie can teach us about life, or explain what the meaning of life is, what real friendship is and so on.第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 词汇测试i）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 词汇测试ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、答案：略19-2、答案：略19-3、答案：略19-4、答案：略20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、