人教版2019-2020学年第二学期八年级期末质量调研考试 英语试卷

人教版2019-2020学年第二学期八年级期末质量调研考试 英语试卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . 找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。AappleBactCblackDfather2 . _ youve finished the work, you had better have a good rest.AAlthoughBUnlessCWhetherDNow that3 . Beijing, _capital of China, has _ long history.Aa; aBthe; /Cthe; aD/; the4 . They cant win the match _our support.AwithBwithoutCunder5 . It is also good to drink some water with/ hni / before you go to bed.AhappyBhobbyChealthyDhoney6 . There is _ water here, but there are quite _ empty glasses.Afew；littleBlittle；a fewCfew；a fewDlittle；a little7 . Would you like some more tea?_, please.ANo moreBJust a littleCIve had enoughDYes, I woul8 . -Happy New Year, Jimmy! -_.AThank youBGood luck to youCThe same to youDHave a good time9 . Linda is a person _ pays much attention to her clothes.Yes, but do you know she can design clothes for _?Athat; itselfBwho; herCwhich; herDwho; herself10 . -Please turn down the TV. The baby_. -Oh, sorry, I will.AsleepsBsleepingCis sleepingDsleep11 . Whats the _ theater in town?Sun Theater. It has _ service than the others.Abest；worseBbest；bestCbest；betterDbetter；worse12 . We _ the environment. It is important for us all.Aought protectBshouldnt protectCought to protectDought not protect二、补全短文5选5阅读下面短文，将短文下面方框里AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使内容完整正确 Mr Johnson worked in a restaurant. He worked there for ten years.13 . .And at last he was sent away. He hated hard work and stayed in the city.Once something was wrong with his ear. He had to see a doctor.14 . .And five minutes later he had to pay the doctor twenty dollars. He thought it was easy to get much money. So he came to the small town and opened a hospital.15 . .But soon they found he couldnt treat them at all and his medicine wasnt useful. People hardly came and he had nothing to do.One evening he heard a knock at the door.16 . .He thought he had a bad cold and he asked him to take some medicine . After that the man left.17 . .On the third day a young man came in and said, “ Thank you very much, doctor!”It surprised Mr Johnson. He said, “I havent seen you before. What do you thank me for?”“My uncle died from your wrong treatment the day before yesterday and he left much money to me.”AHe got up quickly and saw a traveler lying in front of his hospital.BBut he wasnt a good cook.CThe doctor looked him over and gave him some medicine.DThe following morning he was told the traveler died in a hotel.EAt first the people there knew nothing about him and they came to see him.三、完型填空Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Would you like to be comfortable talking to other people? Holding conversations may help.Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. _ , everyone talks to other people frequently（频繁地）.But talking to new people makes many people nervous.Here are some ways to make conversations more fun and less awkward（尴尬的）.Body languageAs strange as it may seem, much _happens without any words.The way you stand and act tells people a lot about you. When youre talking with someone, stand up straight and look them in the eye. This shows that youre confident. And if youre nervous, acting like youre confident can help you feel more confident. When youre listening, look at the other person. Lean forward to show that youre interested in what theyre saying.Back and forthA good conversation is not a _, which means that both people need to participate. If youre doing all the talking , pause to give the other person time to speak. If they dont say anything, try asking them a question.Questions can also help if youre struggling（挣扎）to think of something to say. If you ask the other person a question, theyll talk for a while. Maybe theyll say something relate with and can reply to. People are generally _to find others with similar interests.When you ask questions, try to come up with open-ended ones. That means questions where the answer is more than just “yes” or “no.” Open - ended questions in English tend to start with who, what, when, where and why.Dont fear _.Dont panic if the conversation has quiet moments. Every conversation has some. Think of them as opportunities to change the subject to something youre interested in. You could also comment on（评论）something youve done recently. Or once again, you can ask a question about the other person.So if youre shy, be brave, ask a question, and start a conversation. As with any skill, you will_on holding conversations with time.18 . AAbove allBIn briefCAfter allDEven though19 . AemotionBcommunicationCinformationDsituation20 . AdialogueBgameCdiscussionDspeech21 . AdifficultBfaithfulCexcitedDhonest22 . AconclusionsBquestionsCconversationsDsilence23 . AincreaseBimproveCbetterDrise四、阅读单选Students Begin to Smoke at a Younger AgeSHANGHAI- Almost one in four students aged between 12 and 14 have tried smoking, according to the results of a survey from the CATC(中国抗癌协会).“ Quite a number of boy students in my class smoke outside the school yard during lunch break,” said Li Xiaolan, an English teacher from a high school in Shanghai.The survey also found that 39 percent of students took their first cigarette from their classmates.“ It was quite common to smoke with my classmates at school,”said Zhou Guangrong,a 22- yearold university student from Guiyang, Guizhou province,who started smoking at the age of 12.Most of the student smokers buy cigarettes themselves.” My middle and high schools were surrounded by cigarette shops when I was a student,” said Liu Minghui who used to smoke two cigarettes per day in primary school and two packs per week in middle and high school.“ Were keen to show that more teenagers are starting smoking much younger than before,and that we need to minimize(降低) the number of young smokers,” said Duan Jiali, an officer in CATC. He added that teachers and parents should set a good example for teenagers by not smoking in front of them at school or at home, which is the best way of stopping teenagers from smoking.24 . According to the survey,in a middle school if a class has 40 students, about _ smoke.A5B10C15D2025 . Many boy students smoke _during lunch break.Aat homeBin classCin the officeDoutside the school yard26 . The survey found that 39 percent of students took their first cigarette from _.Atheir parentsBtheir teachersCtheir brothersDtheir classmates27 . From the passage we know _smokes two packs per week in middle and high school.ALI XiaolanBZhou GuangrongCLiu MinghuiDDuan Jiali28 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AMore teenagers are starting smoking much older than before.BMost of student smokers buy cigarettes themselves.CSome students smoke in toilets or in corners of the playground after lunch.DTeachers and parents shouldnt smoke.五、句型转换.句型转换29 . Dont forget to bring a new dictionary for me next time.（改为同义句）_ bring a new dictionary for me next time.30 . I go to see my uncle by boat.（对画线部分提问）_ you go to see your uncle?31 . He often has some bread for breakfast. （改为一般疑问句）_ he often _ bread for breakfast?32 . I live ten miles from school.（对画线部分提问）_ you live from school?33 . Our school has a new teacher. She is from England.（合并为一句）Our school has a new teacher _.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空34 . _ ( Cindy) English books are in the bookcase.35 . _ ( that) are my cards.36 . _ (be)your keys on the table?No， they _( be not).37 . Is this game_(you) ?Yes, it is.38 . Here are two_ (library).七、单词填空People know the dangers of the fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some s39 . .Put a smoke a40 . in the house. Smoke from a fire causes it to go off. Then it makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened e41 . . Buy the extinguishers. In the house, everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety.Everyone in the family should obey the following fire rules.Dont open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is n42 . the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns fast because of move air. D43 . ! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you. There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.八、回答问题An old farmer lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa got up early to read books. His grandson tried to do everything he could to imitate(模仿) his grandfather.One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read books just like you, but I dont understand it, and I forget what I do understand as soon as I close the books. What good does reading do?” The grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and answered, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.”The boy did as he was told, but all the water was out before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, “Youll have to run a little faster next time,” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. The old man said, “Youre just not trying hard enough. Try again.” The boy again put the basket into the river and ran very very hard, but when he reached his grandfather the basket was empty again. He said disappointedly, “ See Grandpa, its useless!”“So you think it useless?” The old man said.“Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been changed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one, inside and out. “ You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, youll be changed, inside and out.”根据短文内容，回答下列问题。44 . Where did the old man and his grandson live?45 . What did the grandfather ask his grandson to do when he heard the grandsons words?46 . How many times did the grandson go and get the water?47 . Did the boy feel excited when he saw the basket was still empty for the last time?48 . What good does reading do according to the grandfather?九、书信作文49 . 假如你是小明，你的美国笔友Ken今年暑期来上海玩, 他对上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化很感兴趣。请你给他回信，向他推荐上海的名胜古迹和饮食文化，并说明你推荐的理由。信的开头和署名已给, 不计入总字数。（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）Dear Ken,Im glad to know that youre coming to Shanghai this summer holidays. Im sure youwill enjoy your trip.Best wishes,Xiao Ming第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、二、补全短文5选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、五、句型转换1、六、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、七、单词填空1、八、回答问题1、九、书信作文1、