人教版2019-2020学年度八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年度八年级下学期期中考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Do you think people will have robots_?Aat their homesBin their homeCin their homesDat homes2 . I _ the flight（航班）to Hong Kong might be late.Yes, it all depends on the weather.AtoldBhave toldCwas toldDwas telling3 . Toys in this store are very expensive because they are all made_ hand.AbyBforCinDwith4 . You wont do well in your math exam _ you work hard.AunlessBbecauseCafterDwhen5 . Lucy is the_ of the twins, and she is the_ girl in her class.Ayounger; youngerByoungest; youngest Cyounger; youngestDyoungest; younger6 . The villagers encouraged their children_hard.AstudyBstudyingCto studyDof studying7 . School violence(暴力) _ much attention of the whole society, and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as soon as possible.AcaughtBhas caughtCwas catchingDwill catch8 . He had gone away and there was no _ of his return.AmemoryBthinkingCexpectationDmeaning9 . Try to read many different kinds of materials. Reading _ is really a good way to increase your vocabulary.AseriouslyBwiselyCloudlyDwidely10 . You look sad, Kate.Yeah, I have made _ mistakes in my report.Aa littleBa fewCa bitDa bit of11 . Seeing a bird resting by the window, the boy moved _to have a look at it.ApolitelyBquietlyCeasilyDsafely12 . The filmby Spielberg is worth.Awas directed; seeingBdirected; seeingCwas directed; to seeDdirected; to see13 . Youve dropped o in the word understood!Sorry, I forgot letter o is doubled.Aan; theBa; theCan; a14 . Yesterday he saw a watch_ on the ground.AlieBliesCtoDlying15 . Do you believe that paper is made _ wood?AinBfromCforDon二、完型填空When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I told my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could _ have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my gift outside in the backyard. At once I _ out to the yard. There was my bike, _ it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so _! I thought I _ my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I _ the old bike and rode it, feeling _ that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt come down.As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me something much more than just an old bike.They gave me a life lesson about _.When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is in fact. What matters is love that is in it. I like to remember this _ because giving a gift is not about money. Its about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that costs two dollars isnt _ valuable (有价值的) than the one that is worth (值) one hundred dollars.16 . AhardlyBquicklyCslowlyDeasily17 . ArushedBrodeCclimbedDcame18 . AandBorCbecauseDbut19 . AexcitingBinterestingCrelaxingDdisappointing20 . AlikedBhatedChurtDthanked21 . Agot inBgot onCgot offDgot up22 . AsurprisedBexcitedChappyDbad23 . AfriendshipBmoneyCloveDknowledge24 . AideaBnewsCadviceDexperience25 . AlittleBlessCleastDmore三、阅读单选Nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smart phone in 2017. By the end of 2018, more than a third of the global population will be using smart phones. Those numbers sound great, dont they? More people will have more information at their fingertips. However, smart phone technology can be a double-edged sword（双刃剑）. On one hand, it sends us endless information. We dont have to wait. Our devices ring, vibrate（振动）and light up with the latest news from family, friends and around the world. On the other hand, this immediate way to information may become an addiction（瘾）. And it may make some people feel lonely, worried and stressed. These findings are from a 2018 study from Erik Peper and Richard Harvey who are both health education teachers at San Francisco State University. They led the study. The two teachers asked 135 university students about their smart phone use and their feelings. They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feelinglonely, stressed and worried.But Erik Peper suggests turning off push notifications（推送提醒）and other such alerts on our phones. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer a text, a message or an email. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly dont need to answer them as soon as you get them. They also suggest setting limits on the time you spend on smart phones. If you want to catch up with friends, set aside a small amount of time to it. Focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to take up your time.26 . More than a third of the global population will be using smart phones _.Ain 2017BBy the end of 2017Cin 2018DBy the end of 201827 . Smart phones send endless information immediately, but it makes some people feel _.AlonelyBworriedCstressedDall of the above28 . Peper and Richard Harvey are _.AstudentsBteachersCdoctorsDreporter29 . How many suggestions are given to fight against smart phone addiction?AOne.BTwo.CThreeDFour30 . Whats the main idea of this passage?AThe advantages of smart phones.BThe disadvantages of smart phones.CWe shouldnt use smart phones.DWe should use smart phones properly.Long, long ago, people made fires from lightening (闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). They made a hole in a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.Years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fire. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fire. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.31 . From the text we know that a spark can _.Afire any leavesBburn anythingCburn dry leavesDkeep fire burning32 . We can also get a fire by _.Amaking a hole in a big piece of woodBputting a smaller stick into the holeCturning the stick hard for a whileDdoing all the above in order33 . Matches have been used _.Afor about two thousand yearsBfor about two hundred yearsCsince people began to use fire for cookingDsince people used the heat from the sun34 . From the passage, we know that _.Aelectric fire starters are widely usedBsome forest fires happen from lighteningCtoday there are only two ways to make a fireDpeople havent used matches since they had electric fire starters35 . Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?a. with a match b. from the sun c. from lightening d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starter f. by hitting two pieces of stoneAb-a-d-e-fBb-c-a-e-d-fCc-f-d-b-a-eDc-d-a-f-b-eWhat better way to welcome spring than by helping to clean up the town we all live in! Here in Rockland we have a Spring Cleanup Day every year in April. The Cleanup Day 2014 will be April 20th. It will start with a town cleanup at 8 oclock in the morning, and a tree planting activity at the Rockland Park is to follow in the afternoon. One thousand young trees are sure to make the park greener and prettier.We will divide the people coming to help into eight teams for eight different areas. As usual, we will provide gloves, rubbish bags and other cleaning tools. You will also get free lunches and Tshirts when the cleanup ends at noon. We are going to have a friendly competition to see which team can pick up the most rubbish.Bring your kids with you. It is a great chance to teach them to care for the environment around us. We have free drinks and chocolate candies for the children at the park.Meeting: At the gate of Rockland Park, the town hall at 330 Jones Street, or the corner of Palace Street and North Street.Signup (报名): Call 5862397 on weekdays, or visit our website below any time you like. www.springcleanup.com36 . The Spring Cleanup Day in Rockland is held _.Aonce a monthBtwice a monthConce a yearDtwice a year37 . People in Rockland can help to _ on the afternoon of April 20th.Aclean up the townBtake care of the kidsCplant trees in the parkDpaint the park greener38 . People joining in the Cleanup Day will NOT _. 21*cnjy*comAget lunches and Tshirts for freeBbe provided with cleaning toolsCwork in teams to do the cleaningDtake young trees home to plant39 . From the poster, the activities are a chance to teach the kids to _.Aprotect the environmentBget free drinks and candiesCpick up the most rubbishDdo cleaning and plant trees40 . Which of the following is TRUE?AYou can call 5862397 to sign up any time you like.BPeople can visit www.springcleanup.com to sign up.CThe town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street.DPeople can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park.四、用单词的正确形式完成句子仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）look up, put away, end up, put down, share with, pay tolook up, put away, end up, put down, share with, pay to41 . The teacher _ her class with a story.42 . Id like to _ my happiness _ you.43 . If you dont know what the new words mean, _ them _ in a dictionary.44 . The chemistry teacher asked the students _ more attention _ the lab clean.45 . My room is messy. Mother asks me to _ my things _.五、单词填空Error corrections.We live in the “computer age”. Computers become important for the 26.46 . number of reasons. They work fast than people and make fewer mistakes. 27.47 . A computer can do million of problems in a few seconds. A person may 28.48 . need years to work out so many problems. Nowadays, the use of computers are growing. People use them widely in everyday life. To make your life 29.49 . easier, would you like to learn how run a computer? 30.50 . 六、多任务混合问题What can we do when someone hurts you?Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her?But its not a good idea.The best way is to forgive(宽恕，原谅 ) them.Although（尽管）it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us,it is possible.”Forgiveness makes you more helpful.And it is god for our health,”says Frederic,phD,the writer of the book called Forgive for God.But how can we forgive others?It is really a problem.Lets see how we can do it.First,think of something beautiful and the people you love.Try to get yourself happy. Second,dont wait for others to say sorry to you. If the people hurt you,he or she wont say sorry to you.They may just want to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others shoes.You can write a letter to yourself from the offenders（对方）point.That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier. At last,dont forget to forgive yourself. For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge( 挑战 ).And it also makes you more confident.51 . If your friend hurts you,which is the best way to do ?A fight with him or herAsay sorry to him or herBforgive him or herCwrite letter to him or her52 . According to this passage,we can know that writer thinks forgiving others is _.AimpossibleBfoolishCeasyDdifficult53 . Which of the following is Not True.AForgive for God is the name of a book.BForgivness can make people healthy.CPeople who hurt you often say sorry to you soon.DIt is a challenge for some people to forgive themselves.54 . The writer gives us _ideas to forgive others who hurt us.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive55 . The sentence “ Third,try to see things in others shoes” means_.七、将所给单词连成句子56 . think, past, did, of, Mark, his_?57 . pictures, she, taking, enjoys_.58 . for, did, what, buy, her, present, you_?59 . any, touch, hot, more, dont, pan, the_.60 . can, arrives, when, you, home, she, go_.八、书信作文61 . 书面表达假如你是李华，请阅读Jackie给你的这封电子邮件，然后根据邮件内容回复Jackie。Dear Li Hua,How are you ? I saw（看见）your family photo on your blog. What a nice family ! I want to know more about your family, such as（比如）your favorite foods and sports. Can you tell me about them ?Yours,JackieDear Li Hua,How are you ? I saw（看见）your family photo on your blog. What a nice family ! I want to know more about your family, such as（比如）your favorite foods and sports. Can you tell me about them ?Yours,Jackie要求：70词左右；电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jackie,I have a happy family. There are four people in my family：Yours,Li Hua第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、五、单词填空1、六、多任务混合问题1、七、将所给单词连成句子1、八、书信作文1、