人教版2019-2020学年八年级（五四学制）下学期期中英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级（五四学制）下学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . There is a sports center in front of the building Which of the following is correct for the underlined word？A/sen t/B/kent/C/sent/D. ken t/2 . Its the best way _there by train now.Ato goBgoCgoes3 . Hello! I speak to Mr Green, please? Ive got something important to tell him.AMustBNeedCWouldDMay4 . Keep on _ English, your reading skills will be improved quickly.Apractise readingBpractising readingCto practise readDpractising read5 . I really like Chinese food ! Me , tooMy mouth was watering _ I was watching the TV program A Bite of ChinaAwhileBwhenCbeforeDafter6 . _dangerous it is for children lo play with electricity!AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow7 . Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates _dancing with her.ApracticeBpracticesCpracticingDto practice8 . What is Bill doing right now?He _ soccer. He _ soccer every Saturday.Aplays; playsBplays; is playingCis playing; plays9 . She _ tennis in the school team. Now she is a professional tennis player.Aused to playingBis used to playCused to playDis used to playing10 . -Wechat has made our life much easier today.- Exactly! That is why _ people refuse to use it.AmanyBlittleCmuchDfew11 . Does Helen take the subway to school?No, she doesnt. She goes .Aby busBtake the busCride the busDwalk12 . I think this will be the best movie of this year. Its so great!Well,. Anyway, the story itself is not bad.AIts my pleasure.BThats a very good idea.CI totally agree with you.DIm not sure if you are right.13 . He is young and , he has no sense of responsibility and has nothing to worry about.AsingleBrestlessCfinalDsafe14 . Twostudentsto the opening ceremony last Friday.Ahundreds, were invitedBhundred , were invitedChundreds of, invited15 . How much_ those blue trousers?_ $ 20.Aare; TheyreBare; These areCis; ItsDis; Its16 . Walt Disney made 87 cartoons，he became.Asuccessful， successfulBsuccessfully， successfullyCsuccessful， successfullyDsuccessfully， successful17 . My brother often _ TV in the evening.Hes _ TV now.Awatches，watchesBwatches，watchingCwatch，watchesDwatching，watching18 . Jenny, you have got the first prize in the competition. Congratulations!- _.AThats my good luckBOh. its nothingCThank youDYou can do it, too二、完型填空（题文）Yesterday evening, when I went to town with my_, we met a strange old man. It was raining_and we had no umbrella. We were trying to get into a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice_and he said he would give it to_for only one pound. He said he had_his wallet and he needed taxi fare(费用) to go back home. My mother didnt believe_he said at first, and asked him a lot questions. but she finally believed the man and gave him a pound. She was_to buy a good umbrella for so little. but the old man didnt get into a taxi. We followed him and found he went into a pub(酒吧) and bought_a glass of whiskey(威士忌) with a pound._he drank it, he put on his hat and took one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one. Soon after that, he_it again.19 . （小题1）AsisterBbrotherCfatherDmother20 . （小题2）AbigBhardlyCheavilyDsmall21 . （小题3）AhatBumbrellaCshirtDball22 . （小题4）AusBhimCherDyou23 . （小题5）AlostBseenCfoundDgot24 . （小题6）AthatBwhatCwhenDhow25 . （小题7）AangryBsadChappyDkind26 . （小题8）AmyselfBherselfChimselfDyourself27 . （小题9）ABecauseBAfterCThoughDIf28 . （小题10）AsoldBboughtCthrewDlent三、阅读单选Mr. Green works in a high school. He likes reading and often borrows some books from the library. He keeps reading newspapers after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students loves him very much. Mike， his little son， is only nine. He also likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr. Green always answers difficult ones.One day Mike read something about phones and he was interested in it. He asked his father a few questions， and his father answered all. His father said， “ Fathers always know much， but sons always know little!” The boy thought for a minute and said，” I dont agree with(同意) you.”“Oh? Why?”Mike didnt answer but asked， “Who invented the phone?”“Bell.” answered Mr. Green.“Why didnt his father invent them?”Looking at his son， Mr. Green didnt know how to answer it.29 . What does Mr. Green do?AA reporter B. A teacherBA librarian D. A waiter30 . What does Mr. Green often do after supper?AHe often takes a walk.BHe often watches TV.CHe often reads newspapers.DHe often helps Mike with his homework.31 . Why do the students love Mr. Green?ABecause he knows a lot and teaches well.BBecause he is friendly to them.CBecause he didnt ask them to do homework.DBecause he works hard.32 . Who invented the phones?ABell B. Mr. GreenBMike. D. Bells father.33 . From the story ，we know that Mike is a _boy.Alazy B. seven-year-oldBclever D. stupid( 愚蠢的).四、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required:34 . He no longer complained about the noise in the neighborhood.（保持句意不变）He _ complain about the noise in the neighborhood any longer.35 . You neednt write the letter right now. （改成被动）The letter _ be _ right now.36 . The street wasnt wide enough for the van to pass through. （保持句意不变）The street was so _ that the van _ pass through it.37 . His father died two years ago. （改成现在完成时）His father has _ for two years.38 . All of us got up early in order to arrive on time. （保持句意不变）All of us got up early so that _ arrive on time.39 . Jacks mother asked him, Have you packed your things? （改成间接引语）Jacks mother asked him _ he had packed _ things.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）40 . He asked for an _ for what you had done. (explain)41 . How many cars has the factory _ this year? (product)42 . Be careful with the wires or you will get an _ shock. (electricity)43 . Parents give me 100 yuan as my pocket money _. (month)44 . “How does electricity come into our flat?” the boy looked _. (puzzle)45 . In recent years taxi _ have changed a lot in China. (serve)六、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容， 选择适当的单词或短语填空， 使短文意思完整， 每个选项使用一次。Ashow me the building,Bwas rising ,Cmake a living,Dcould hardly sleep Etook my taxiFpay youGdrive through downtown, H. dont have any family left,Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One time in the middle of the night, an old lady in her 80s 46 . . She gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you 47 . ?”“Its not the shortest way,” I answered quietly .“Oh, I dont mind,” she said. “Im in no hurry. Im on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I 48 . . The doctor says I dont have very long.”I quickly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She 49 . where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, the place where she danced as a girl. As sun 50 . , we got to the hospice.“How much should I 51 . ?” she asked, reaching into her purse.“Nothing. ” I said. “You have to52 . . ” she answered.“Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.“You gave an old woman some moment of happiness”. She said: “Thank you.”I drove into the fine morning light. Behind me, a door shut. It was the sound of closing of a life. I drove aimlessly, lost in thought. For the rest of the day , I 53 . . What if that woman had got an unfriendly drive, or one who was impatient to his shift? What if I had refused to take the run?七、单词填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Our cities are crowded. Now cities are 54 . of cars. Something will have to be done to change i55 . . What will the cars of tomorrow be 56 . ? Little cars may some day 57 . the place of todays big cars. If everyone drives little cars in the future, there will be less 58 . (pollute) in the air. We can breathe clean and f59 . air. There will also be more space 60 . parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less61 . (crowd). The space for a usual car that we use today is enough for three little cars. The little cars will cost much less to own and safer 62 . (drive). What is 63 . m:, these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.八、回答问题Most of us probably dreamed about becoming an astronaut when we were little. But how many of us have actually become one, or are at least working toward it? Its true that the advice “Always follow your dreams” is something that is typically easier said than done.But still, this is the one piece of advice that Alyssa Carson wants to share with her peers. This 17-year-old girl from the US has become one of the candidates (候选人) for NASAs 2033 project to go to Mars. If everything goes well, Carson will be one of the first human beings to ever set foot on the red planet.Carson began to dream of going to mars when she was only three years old. After watching an astronaut-themed cartoon and hearing from her father that humans had only been to the moon but not Mars. Carson decided that she wanted to be the first one to do so.To realize her dream, she has worked hard toward it. At the age of 12, Carson became the first person to attend all three NASA space camps, and she sat with real astronauts to discuss the future of Mars missions. Now 17, Carson is continuing with her space training while still taking on her high school work like a “normal” teenager, except that she studies all her subjects in four languages-English, French, Spanish and Chinese.“I dont think theres anything specific that makes it easier for me or makes it something that others cant do,” Carson said in an interview. “Ive just really focused myself on what I want to accomplish.”Besides, Carson is willing to make sacrifices (牺牲) for her dream. Shes fully aware of the danger of the mission and the possibility that she might never be able to come back. She also accepts the fact that she cant get married and start a family because any loved ones left on Earth may be a distraction for her and for the mission. But Carson believes that its all worth it, summarizing her view with this ancient Greek proverb she once quoted, “A society grows great when old men plant trees whose shade they know theyll never sit in.”While some peoples dreams may sound out of this world, Carson is on her way.64 . Where is Carson from?65 . When did Carson begin to dream of going to Mars?66 . What languages is Carson learning?67 . Why cant Carson get married and start a family?68 . What does Carson do to follow her dream?九、话题作文69 . “城市是我家，环境卫生靠大家。”为响应我市全面创建国家卫生城市的号召，某校开展了以“绿色港城，健康生活”为主题的英语征文活动。请你针对环保问题，结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你为环境保护都做了哪些贡献。要求：1.词数不少于80词；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、四、句型转换1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、单词填空1、八、回答问题1、九、话题作文1、