人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次质量检测英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次质量检测英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Many people like that poor boy, because he is _ honest boy.AaBanC/Dthe2 . -What time does the library open?- _ eight oclock.AInBOnCAtDTo3 . Mary is so _. She comes to you whenever youre in trouble.AuselessBcarefulChelpfulDthankful4 . Jim wants to dotoday.Adifferent somethingBsomething differentCdifferent anythingDanything different5 . _ interesting news he has brought us!AWhatBHowCHow anDWhat an6 . In Japan，you are supposed to bow_ hands.Ainstead to shakeBinstead of shakingCinstead of shakeDinstead shaking7 . My sisterShanghai for two years.Ahas been toBhas gone toChas come toDhas been in8 . This is my teacher, _ . She is from Cambridge.AMr BlackBMs BlackCBlack missDBlack sir9 . Tommy has more friends than Maria, _?Adoes heBhas heCdoesnt heDhasnt he10 . If you _ to the party, you _ a great time.Ago; will haveBgo; haveCwill go; have二、完型填空Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother Mike, who was _ excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees were _ everywhere. One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike. “Look, my brother,” said Mike, “here is the best _ tree from my garden. Take it home and plant it _ you, and your children, and your childrens children can enjoy it.” Henry was _ with the apple tree and went back home. The next morning, he began to wonder _ he should plant it.“If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself, “the wind might catch it and _ down the fruit. If I plant it close to the road, people who pass by will _ some of them. But if I plant it” _ he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it. _the tree bore(结出) no fruit the first year, nor the second. _ Henry sent for his brother and said to him _, “you have cheated me. This is the third year and it brings me _but leaves(叶子).”When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such a cold corner _ sun-light or warmth. How could you expect flowers and _?”11 . AaBanCtheD/12 . AsimpleBfamousCsimilarDcommon13 . ApearBgrapeCappleDbanana14 . AalthoughBinstead ofCeven ifDso that15 . AtiredBpatientCpleasedDpopular16 . AwhereBhowCwhenDwhy17 . AputBcutCpushDshake18 . AseeBhearCtouchDpick19 . AFinallyBFirstlyCLuckilyDCertainly20 . AAndBSoCButDAs21 . AWhenBThenCHoweverDBut22 . AhappilyBangrilyCkindlyDcarelessly23 . AnothingBsomethingCeverythingDanything24 . AwithBwithout (没有)CforDof25 . AleavesBjuiceCtreeDfruit三、阅读单选NamePersonal InformationNorman BethuneBorn in 1890 in Canada.A doctorCame to China in 1938Died in 1939 in ChinaCeline DionBorn in Montreal, CanadaA singing starIn 1997, sang My Heart Will Go On for the film TitanicThomas EdisonBorn in 1847, Kentucky, USAMade over 1,000 inventionsDied in 1931BillGatesBorn in 1955 in the USAWrote Business the Speed of ThoughtOwns Microsoft CompanyMark TwainBorn in 1835 in the USAA writerWrote The Adventures of Tome SawyerDied in 191026 . _ is from Canada.ABill GatesBMark TwainCThomas EdisonDCeline Dion27 . The _ was born in 1835.AinventorBsingerCdoctorDwriter28 . My Heart Will Go On is the name of a _.AbookBfilmCsongDstory29 . Dr. Bethune worked in China for about _ years.A4B8C2D630 . Which of the following is TRUE?AMark Twain wrote Business the Speed of Thought.BBill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1955.CThomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.DCeline Dion stopped singing in 1997I am Alice. I like Wechat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. I am a fan of Leehom. Wang. Through Wechat, Leehom Wang often says something to me. Its amazing.I am David. I love Microblog. I update my Microblog when I am free. We can share instant(即时的) messages with each other. I often look through Yao Chens Microblog. She has many followers. I make many friends with them. I often write something on my Microblog, for example, “Im in blue today. I didnt pass the exam.” Then many friends comfort me. I share my birthday party, my new phone, my new coat, etc with my friends. It is fun.Im Lily. I dont like Wechat or Microblog. I dont believe them. There are so many crimes(犯罪) on Wechat. Many people are cheated(欺骗) because they believe in other people they meet on Wechat easily. It is not a real world. As to Microblog, I dont think it is a good way to make friends. And you should write something no more than 140 words. I like keeping diaries. I dont want to my secrets known by others. I am a low-key(低调的) girl.31 . Who loves Microblog?AAlice. B. David. C. Lily. D. Leekom Wang.32 . What does Alice think about Wechat?AIts fast and convenient. B. Its fashionable but slow.BIts safe and useful. D. Its fun but expensive.33 . Why doesnt Lily believe Wechat?ABecause many people are cheated on Wechat easily.BBecause she doesnt like to say anything to her friends.CBecause she doesnt think it is a good way to make friends.DBecause she prefers keeping diaries to showing secrets to others.34 . Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?AWechat has hold-to-talk voice messaging function.BDavid can share his feelings instantly on Microblog.CLily prefers reading to writing.DThere is a word limit on Microblog.35 . From the passage we can learn David is _.Aa helpful boy B. an open-minded boyBa stupid boy D. a lazy boyApril will bring a new product - the Apple Watch - into the market. Last week, the watch was firstly introduced by Tun Cook, Apples CEO. The price of the watch will differ from $349 to $1,099, depending on its size, strap and whether it is a sports or regular style.Apple engineers and designers have put in a lot of thought and hard work into creating this small screen on your wrist(手腕). The sensor on the screen not only detects your finger, but knows the difference between when you are tapping, and when you are pressing harder.The watch also has hal)tic feedback(触觉反馈). You can send personal messages to your friend - such as drawing a star or a special sign with your fingers, or tapping the watch, say 3 times, and your friend will receive those taps on their wrist. Besides telling the time, the watch will use bluetooth to connect with your iPhone and show calls or text messages that come in.According to Tim Cook, the watch may open up a whole new area of applications that we had never thought of. Some car factories like BMW have developed an app that allows its car owners to open their cars with the watch. A Hotels app may allow you to open the door to your hotel room without worrying about losing the smart-card. And finally, even airlines are jumping in - passengers may be able to simply wave their wrist to check into their flight.The biggest use of the watch, however, is as your personal fitness coach. The watch can measure your pulse (heartbeat) using a sensor at the bottom of the watch. It also has the same accelerometer as your iPhone, so it knows when you are moving, and also how much you are walking or running, It will remind you if you have been sitting for too long without much activity.Many stores are planning to stop selling FitBit devices(设备) to welcome the Apple Watch. Will Apple Watch really replace these devices and make fitness much more fun?36 . What product will Apple the company bring into the market?AThe apple.BThe new mobile phone.CThe apple watch.DThe computer.37 . We can learn from the passage that the Apple Watch_.Ais designed by Tim CookBwas brought into the market last yearCsells at different prices for different colorsDwill come into the market soon38 . With apple watch, you can_.Adevelop your own personal appBconnect your iphone with your ipadCreceive personal messages from your friends iphoneDsend personal messages to your friends apple watches39 . Many businesses help push for the uses of apple watch EXCEPT_.AhospitalsBhotelsCairlinesDcar factories40 . Many stores are planning to stop selling Fit Bit devices because_.Aall of the devices are sold outBthey cannot make fitness funCthey want to welcome the Apple WatchDApple Watch can replace Fit Bit devices completely四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据首写字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。41 . There are a lot of k_（刀子）on the shelf.42 . Although the old man lives with his children, he still feels l_（孤独的）.43 . Mary spends lots of money on clothes and always d_（依靠）on her parents.44 . She didnt fold her clothes. N_（也不）did I.45 . Its hot today, please keep the windows o_（开着）.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空。46 . When you feel happy, everything seems _ (happen )faster.47 . I go jogging around the lake every morning. Its my _ (day)exercise.48 . Pau1 is from Canada. He speaks _ (France ).49 . Most schools in China are _ (mix)schools.50 . The teachers will have a meeting today. So school will be over _ (early)than usualB). 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将爱那个答案填写在答题卡号为46-50的相应位置上。51 . The book isnt mine .It belongs to _ (she)52 . From the _(happy) on his face, we know that he passed the exam.53 . How _(sad) she was telling me that he lost another bike!54 . Its not right _ (push) in while others are all waiting for their turn.55 . We tried to stop the fights, but we knew it was _ (hope).六、完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子。56 . 我很高兴你能通过考试。I am very glad you can _.57 . 父母应该对青少年严格要求。Parents should _ teenagers.58 . 老师不允许我们上课迟到Our teacher doesnt _ us _ be late for class.59 . 担心考试不及格是普遍的It is common to _ a test.60 . 老师应该鼓励学生问问题Teachers should _ students _ questions.七、填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。The English books we choose may influence our reading in some ways. Let us see how to choose a correct books to read.Find interesting books.Find stories that attracts you. A good story will open you up to new language and youll want to read more.I love reading books about football. That way, I know the vocabulary needed to talk about this subject. There is no need to read something that you find boring.Dont make it too difficult.If the language is too hard, you wont learn much English. Its not enjoyable reading something that is too complex(综合的). Therefore, find books that suit you and your level.More on this soon.Join a book club.Join other people who are learning English and talk about special books. This will help you better understand what youre reading and youll get more chances to practice speaking in English.It will also get you to read the book. Its embarrassing(尴尬的) going to a book club and telling people that you havent read the chosen book!Test the book firstInstead of just buying a book, test it first. Read a few pages to see if youre going to like it. You can do this on Amazon by clicking “Look Inside This Book”. Read a few pages to see if its going to help you.Ways to choose right books to read Find interesting books.Its necessary for you to choose books that 61 . you. So you wont feel tired while reading. Dont make it too difficult.Choose books in your own level. That will make your reading 62 . Join a book club.Joining a book club can help you understand anything63 . and make you finish reading the book you choose. Test the book first.Before 64 . ga book, you must test it first. Read a few pages to make sure it is helpful to you. Dont let the books you choose 65 . your reading. 八、话题作文66 . 书面表达很多人都喜欢旅游，你一定有过偷快的旅游经历吧！请你以“My Pleasant Trip”为题向大家描述你的一次旅行。不少于80词。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、2、六、完成句子1、七、填空1、八、话题作文1、