人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(测试)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . ,boys! Dont miss the train.AGrow upBLook upCHurry upDGive up2 . -Its 6:35. Its time to _.Abreakfast.Bhave breakfast.ClunchDdinner.3 . -Can I borrow your dictionary? I _ mine at home.- OK. Here you are.AleaveBwill leaveChave leftDwas left4 . Eric, what do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher or a doctor?, I want to be a scientist.ABothBEitherCNeither5 . I want to borrow this book. How long can Iit?AborrowBtakeClendDkeep6 . We all need to join hands and take action to build _ beautiful China.AaBanCtheD/7 . -Well set off at nine oclock. Please be here on time.- .AOK , I willBThats rightCYes , I amDNever mind. I will8 . Neither my sister nor I _ to America before.Ahas beenBhave beenChas goneDhave gone9 . _ accurate and fast machines computers are!AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow10 . Ms. Yang often shares Chinese food and music foreigners.AtoBforCwith11 . In China more and more couples want to have _ second baby so that _ first child can feel less lonely in the future.Athe ; theBa ; theCthe ; aDa; a12 . Tourists can choose to visit Kunmingthey like spring, summer, autumn or winter.AwhoeverBwhateverCwheneverDwherever13 . Food apps help the delivery companies _ more products and services.AexploredBexploringCexplorerDexplore14 . _ do you take?Small.AWhat colourBWhat about this sizeCHow muchDWhat size15 . When someone is speaking to you, youre _ to listen to him actively.AallowedBbelievedCsupposedDcaused二、补全对话6选5A:What are you going to do after the exams? B:16 . Do you have any good ideas? A:Yes, I want to relax myself. So I want to go on a trip. B:Sounds great! 17 . A:Id like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.B:There is a new zoo in Jingyue, Changchun. 18 . A:No, I havent. What about you?B: 19 . But my cousin went there last week. He told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment.A:Really? That sounds interesting. Lets go to the zoo together. B:OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow.A: 20 . Its not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise. B: OK. I cant wait.ANothing much.BWhy not ride a bike?CHave you ever been there?DWhere would you like to go?ENeither have I.FHow would you like to visit?三、补全短文5选5下列短文中有五处需要还原句子。清你从A.B.C.D和E中选出恰当的句子, 补全短文。A. The food was delicious.B. Then he took me to his house.C. But it was necessary to keep away from it.D. And they work really hard.E. I felt very happy when I touched them.Last week I visited my hometown. It was a small village before I left there when I was only five years old.My village is next to Saharanpur. I went there by train. My uncle was waiting for me when I reached the station. 21 . When I arrived, my aunt was cooking and my two cousins were playing.It was a hot day, so I took a shower first. The cold water made me feel good. Then we had lunch together. 22 . And it was very good for my health.In the evening, I walked to the farm with my little cousin. I watered the crops for the first time in my life. 23 . But soon I found a snake under my feet. I was very afraid and shouted to my cousin. He told me not to be afraid. He said this kind of snake would not hurt（伤害）people. 24 . Through this trip, I find farmers arc very nice. 25 . We should respect（尊重）them and their work.四、完型填空Toms boss has a good friend in London. One day the boss asks Tom to meet his friend Mr. Green. But it is his _ time to come to London. He doesnt know the _ to Mr. Greens home. He thinks he can ask people for help. When he _ in London, He gets off the bus. There are so _ people in the street. He looks around and stops a _ and tells her where he wants to go. The woman is very helpful. _ her help, he finds Mr. Greens home. Two weeks _, Toms boss asks Tom to visit Mr. Green in London again. But he cant _ where his home is. He stops a person to ask the way. Its the same woman. The woman is very _. She asks, “Are you _ looking for the place?”26 . AlastBfirstCsecondDthird27 . AnameBwayCcityDman28 . AcomesBgetsCarrivesDgoes29 . AmanyBmuchCa littleDa lot30 . AmanBwomanCboyDgirl31 . AWithBWithoutCUnderDBy32 . AafterBlaterCbehindDlate33 . ArememberBforgetCknowDtell34 . AsadBgladCsurprised(吃惊)Dsorry35 . AneverBstillCjustDagain五、阅读单选Like reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books. Just pick the one that you like best.*The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CobenList Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You save: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顾客) Review: Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia CornwellList Price: $24.00 Price: $18.00 You save:$6.00 (25%)Customer Review: The Mystery of Breathing: A novel by Peril KlausList Price: $15.00 Price: $12.00 You save:$3.00 (20%)Customer Review: Ten Little Fingers: Books for babies by Annie KebleList Price: $25.00 Price: $15.00 You save: $10.00 (40%)Customer Review: *For further information, please clickhere.36 . Whose book is the cheapest now?AAnnic KeblesBPatricia CornwellsCPeril KlaussDHarlan Cobens37 . Which book is the most popular one among the buyers?ATen Little Fingers.BBookmarks by Phillips.CThe Mystery of Breathing.DThe Best of the Song Books.38 . You read this advertisement most probably _.Ain a novelBin a magazineCon the InternetDin a newspaper39 . If you buy the four mentioned books(one of each) , how much can you save?A$ 92. 00.B$ 26. 00.C$ 66. 00D$ 110. 00.Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane. So airlines offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem , airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they dont want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude( 海拔 )we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure( 气压 ) reduces one third of the sensibility(感觉 )of our taste buds( 味蕾 ).So our taste buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses dont know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy( 辛辣 )food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they cant deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.40 . In Paragraph2,“this problem” means _.Apassengers stay long in the planeBfood on the plane tastes badCpassengers have no food to eatDfood on the plane is expensive41 . Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good?AThe volunteers dont know about food taste.BThe volunteers dont understand them.CThey cant find enough volunteers.DThey cant deal with the special environment successfully.42 . What is the best title of the passage?ATaste of Airplane FoodBAirplane TravelCScientific Research on NosesDThe Change in Air Pressure.六、阅读判断Many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But one dog named Piper is more than a pet. It works four days a week at an airport in Michigan, the US. Its job is to keep birds away from runways(飞机跑道). Even little birds can cause great danger to the pilots and flights. Last year, Piper drove away more than 2,400 birds. It is a star on the runways and online.Piper catches peoples eye not only for its job, but also for its look at work. With a pair of ski glasses, ear muffs(耳罩) and boots(靴), the hard-working dog looks very cool. But Piper wears them not for fun. The glasses can protect its eyes, the ear muffs can protect its hearing and the boots can help protect its paws(爪). Anyone who works hard is cool, so is the hard-working dog. Judge the following sentences true(T) or false(F) according to the passage.43 . Piper works five days a week.44 . Pipers job is to catch birds.45 . Pipers job and its look at work catch peoples eye.46 . Piper wears a pair of ski glasses, ear muffs and boots for fun.47 . Piper is a hard-working dog.七、填写适当的单词补全句子据意填词。Complete the sentences with proper words.48 . Could you please tell me _ the restrooms are?49 . At the second turning turn right you will _ to the post office.50 . They are planning to set up a big _ club so that they can communicate with people from different countries.51 . It has been a bit cold in my house because they stopped providing _ to my house even in cold days.52 . I wont believe her _ what excuse she has got because I know she is a liar.53 . Since _ phones are cheap and popular many people dont have phones at home.54 . My class teacher thinks over everything carefully. She never makes up her _ too quickly.55 . The boy didnt admit _ the school rules though he did.56 . The police are _ the man who might have committed a crime.57 . Could you _ us with some useful things that can help to solve the crime?58 . Sit _ I can brush your hair and you will look nice.59 . If you are _, they might still be serving lunch. Go there quickly.60 . I visit my mum every week and call her every _ day.61 . They deserve _ for their achievements. We are thinking of giving them reward.62 . All this happened in full _ of the cameras. The robber will be caught soon.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。63 . The kids cant take care of _ (them).64 . _ (final), our team won.65 . What causes the _ (ill)?66 . Did you enjoy _ (you) in the party yesterday, Bill?67 . The workers are _ (build) a school.九、单词填空Wu Dajing won gold in the Mens 500m Short Track Speed Skating at the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics on February 22nd.Before this race, the Chinese short-track team got only silver and bronze. They met68 . many troubles that it made Wu Dajing Chinas last hope of 69 . a gold medal at these Games. The 23-year-old entered the final with a lot of pressure. However, he didnt give his competitors70 . chance. He just kept his speed from the start.“I am just so 71 . of myself to have been able to hold on and bring out my best in the race. I only realized I was the winner at the finish line and Im very happy that I have won the 72 . gold medal for China in these Games,” said Wu.Chinese team head coach, Li Yan said excitedly, “ Many thanks to our people for73 . support. In 74 . to get ready for the races, we have turned75 . our social networks, but still saw some reports from Chinese media. These reports are important,76 . they give us encouraging messages and now there are more people caring about this sport. It has never been easy for all of us, but we finally got our long-awaited gold medal on 77 . last day of the short track competition.”十、回答问题Two years ago, a small town in Changhua started to grow healthy rice. The healthy rice was not grown by farmers but by the students from a small primary school of only about fifty people.The idea of growing rice came from the school teachers. When making teaching plans, the teachers decided to teach students how to grow healthy rice on school land. They wanted the students to get closer to the land when doing the rice farming outside the classroom.Whats better, the school made money from selling the rice and giving farming classes to the public. With the money, the school could help the students who wished to go to foreign countries some day. Today the dream is becoming real the students are flying to Japan to share their special farming experiences, and have fun over there, of course! “We all feel very proud that even students from a small town can make themselves seen in the world,” said one of the teachers.78 . When did the students begin to grow rice? (No more than 3 words)79 . Who decided to grow rice? (No more than 2 words)80 . Why was the decision made? (No more than 10 words)十一、话题作文81 . 写作2榜样是船, 让我们扬起希望的帆, 带我们驶向胜利的彼岸；榜样是灯, 照亮我们人生的道路；榜样是指南针, 为我们指引前进的方向。某网站正在开展以“My Role Model”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华, 请写一篇短文投稿, 谈谈谁是值得你学习的榜样, 你为什么以他她为榜样, 以及你从他她身上学到了什么。提示词语：teacher, subject, help, learn, patience提示问题：1. Who is your role model?2. Why is he/she your role model?3. What have you learned from him/her?Role models have a great influence on our life._第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话6选51、三、补全短文5选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、六、阅读判断1、七、填写适当的单词补全句子1、八、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、九、单词填空1、十、回答问题1、十一、话题作文1、