人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（I）卷（测试）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . No one knew Mr Scotts address _ his daughter.AexceptBwithinConlyDwith2 . Billy sometimes gets _ sleepy in class.Thats because he always has _ sleep at night.Aa bit; littleBa bit of; littleCa little; muchDa lot of; a little3 . Not only Susan but also Sandy _ abroad for traveling. They will return next Sunday.Ahas goneBhave gone toChave beenDhas been to4 . Will you feel_if you live in a house by yourself?A little. But I will try to get used to the life.AlonelyBcheerfulCfoolish5 . Its bad to be late.Yes.be late for school,we have to get up early.ASo thatBIn order not toCSo that notDIn order to6 . To our_, the little girl is the first to go to bed.AsurprisesBsurpriseCsurprisedDsurprising7 . Please_ the candle in the middle of the cake.AmakeBtakeChaveDput8 . （题文）-Could you please fold the clothes, Mary? -_.AYes, I couldBNo, I couldntCYes, sureDNo, I wont9 . （2017届四川省巴中市恩阳区九年级4月中考模拟）We will have a _ holiday after the exam.Atwo monthBtwo monthsCtwo-month.Dtwo-months10 . Bill and his sister Sally enjoyed _ at the dancing party.AmyselfBhimselfCherselfDthemselves二、完型填空During the 1950s and 1960s, there was a healthy social environment. If you offered（提供） your_to the old or children, everyone would look up to you. At that time, being selfless（无私的）, honest and serving people were good, and all people learned_the heroLei Feng. Nowadays，_most people still offer their seats to those in need, we can also find that some young people dont offer their seats. Some drivers often ask,_can offer the old your seat? It usually doesnt work. As teenagers, what can we do? Every time an old man_next to me, Ill stand up to offer my seat. After that I feel_. Perhaps someone will say you alone cant change the society_. Thats right. But I do think little things can change the world some day. I often talk about my idea with my classmates, and they all_with me. They think that a good environment can be formed with everyones effort（努力）. Everyone dreams of changing_world, so lets take actions, like_up garbage（垃圾）, saving water, using both sides of paperNo matter how small the act is, we can do it every day to help change the world for better.11 . AseatBplaceCchance12 . AtoBfromCwith13 . AifBalthoughCunless14 . AWhoBWhereCWhen15 . AwalksBsitsCstands16 . AsleepyBgoodCsafe17 . AquietlyBeasilyCslowly18 . AdisagreeBcomeCagree19 . AaB/Cthe20 . ApickingBturningCputting三、阅读单选Dear Editor,(编辑)I am unhappy these days. I am a student in Grade 3 of a middle school. I want to be a policewoman in the future. (未来) But my mother doesnt like the job. She always says it is too dangerous for a girl to work as a policewoman. She thinks girls should work in the office. She hopes that I can work as a doctor. But I really dislike being a doctor. Its terrible for me to work in the hospital. When I talk with her about it, she is often angry. She always thinks she is right. I dont know what to do. Can you help me?Yours,Nancy21 . Where does Nancy want to work?Ain the hospitalBAt schoolCIn the police stationDIn the office22 . From the passage（文章）， we know Nancy is _Aa workerBa studentCa policewomanDa doctor23 . Nancys mother wants Nancy to be a_.Aa nurseBa teacherCa clerkDa doctor24 . Why doesnt Nancys mother like the job as a policewoman?ABecause its too busy.BBecause its too difficultCBecause its too dangerous.DBecause its too boring.25 . Which of the following is TURE(正确的)?ANancys mother is right.BNancy thinks its terrible to be a policewoman.CNancys mother likes to talk with Nancy about the job.DNancy needs the editors help.Does Fame Drive You CrazyAlthough being famous might sound like a dream comes true, today s stars, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the worlds attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature (签名)!According to psychologist Christina Villarreal, celebritiesfamous peopleworry constantly (不断地) about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villarreal says, “they feel separated and alone.”The phenomenon (现象) of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B. C, painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his works attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern websites do.Being famous people today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.If fame is so troublesome, why arent all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.26 . It can be learned from the passage that stars today _.Aare often misunderstood by the publicBcan no longer have their privacy protectedCspend too much on their public appearanceDcare little about how they have come into fame27 . What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?AGreat heroes of the past were generally admired.BWell-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.CThe problem faced by celebrities has a long history.DWorks of popular writers often have a lot of readers.28 . What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?AAvailability of modern media.BHuge population of fans.CNot enough social recognition.DLack of favorable chances.29 . What is authors attitude toward modem celebrity?ASincere.BDoubtful.CSympathetic.DDisapproving.Sarasota, Florida teen band The Garbage-Men is performing on the stage. The band has five members. They are Jack Berry, Ollie Gray, Harrison Paparatto, Austin Siegel and Evan Tucker. The five teens are making music from waste. The Garbage-Men bands instruments are made from recycled things. The guitars are boxes. A horn(号) is made from pipes. The keyboard is formed from old bottles.The band started about two years ago. Jack Berry who was in eighth grade at the time decided to make a playable, home-made guitar, after some trial-and-error(反复试验), he ended up building it from a cereal box, a yardstick and toothpicks. After Jack showed his creation to his friend Ollie Gray, Ollie had the idea to form a band using other home-made instruments as a way to improve recycling. “We want to show people there is more to recycling than throwing things away in the bin.” Jack, 16, told TFK. “You can actually reuse materials.”The Garbage-Men plays at local events around Sarasota, including festivals, farmers markets and community fundraisers. Typically, the teens will set up on the street and perform popular songs from the 1960s, including classic Beatles tunes and crowd favorite “Wipe Out,” by The Surfaris. In between sets, they talk about recycling and offer tips for how to help the environment. While they perform, Jacks little brother Trent, 11, gives out flyers(宣传单) about recycling and helps sell the bands CDs and other musical products.The band donates(捐赠) the money from sales to charity. They have raised more than $2,500 for Heifer International. The organization gives farm animals, seeds and agricultural(农业的) training to people in poor countries to help end poverty and hunger. “Its a good, sustainable-development (持续发展的)charity,” Jack says, “By donating one animal, you help the whole community.”The band, all tenth graders, tries to play a show every week. Theyve also played on a Tampa, Florida radio station and auditioned(试演) for Americas Got Talent. The teens hope to eventually take their shows on the road by touring in other states. “Music is a really good way to get a good message across to people because its really accessible(可接近的),” Jack says. Their instruments may be rubbish, but their message isnt.30 . Who is NOT a member of the Garbage-Men band?AOllie Gray.BTrent Berry.CAustin Siegel.DJack Berry.31 . The five teens formed the band in order to _.Ashow how to make musical instruments from rubbishBearn more money to help support their own familiesCmake their musical products known all around the worldDask more people to recycle daily rubbish around them32 . What did the Garbage Men Band mainly do according to the passage?AThey told people how to protect the environment and do some charities.BThey collected the rubbish in communities and cleaned up the markets.CThey raised money for the old people by selling their own instruments.DThey joined the Heifer International and made their own musical CDs.33 . Whats the best title for the passage?AMusic and EnvironmentBThe Garbage-Men BandCHome-made Musical InstrumentsDA Pioneer of American Country Music阅读短文，选择正确答案Many people love going on a trip by plane，but an airport is usually far from the cityYou have to arrive there and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often lateYou cant open the window，you cant choose the foodPlanes are fast，but it takes hours to get out of the airport and into the cityI like travelling by trainI think trains are safeTrain stations are usually in citiesWhen you are late for a train，you can catch another oneYou can walk around in the train and open the windowsYou can see many interesting things on your wayI know it takes a little sore timeI also like carsYou can start your trip when you want to，and you dont need to get to a station bus stopYou can carry many things with you，too，but sometimes there are many cars on the road34 . Many people like travelling by plane because _Ait is safeByou can open the windowCit is fast35 . What does “take off mean？A达到B起飞C降落36 . If you want to take many firings with you，you would like to take _Aa busBa trainCa car37 . What is not good about the car？AYou neednt go to the stationBYou can start your trip when you want toCThere are too many cars on the road38 . Which sentence about the writer is TRUE？AHe likes taking a plane because it takes a lot of time to go to the cityBHe likes taking a train because it is safe and convenientCHe likes taking a bus because he can drive it四、根据首字母、中文提示填空A) 根据句意和所给汉语提示，填写正确的单词(每空限一词)39 . There are a few _ (录像) shops on both sides of the street.40 . We can use a computer to search for a lot of important_(信息) .41 . He studies in a _ (学院) in Nanjing.42 . The books about those _ (工程师) are very useful.43 . You can go to a _(剧院)to enjoy Beijing Opera.五、回答问题阅读与回答问题Tom is a basketball fan. He is good at playing basketball. His favourite basketball player is Kobe. Tom is in our school basketball team. Every Friday afternoon, he plays basketball after class.Daniel is Toms friend. He is not good at basketball, but he is very good at football. Ronaldo is his favourite football player. Daniel is in the school football team. He plays football with his friends every Tuesday afternoon.44 . What sport is Tom good at?_45 . Who is Toms favourite basketball player?_46 . When does Tom play basketball?_47 . Is Daniel good at basketball?_48 . Who is Daniels favourite football player?_六、材料作文49 . 书面表达。据报道，中国人每年在餐桌上浪费的粮食价值高达2000亿元，被倒掉的食物相当于2亿多人一年的口粮，这个数字不小。因此，我国政府号召全民“拒绝浪费，文明用餐”，加入“光盘行动”。请根据下面提示，联系实际，适当发挥，以Save Food and Eat Healthily为题，写一篇80-100词的短文。Save food1.shouldnt waste too much2.should eat up all the food3.Eat healthily(健康地)1.shouldnt eat junk food2. should eat a healthy and balanced diet3.Save Food and Eat Healthily_第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、回答问题1、六、材料作文1、