人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（II）卷（检测）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . （题文）John _ with chopsticks after living in Beijing for several months.Ais used to eatBused to eatingCis used to eatingDused to eat2 . Not only her parents but also Alice _ the Hong Kong Disneyland. They will come back in two days.Ahas been toBhave been toChas gone toDhave gone to3 . Lin Tao has entered many speaking _,but hasnt won any prizes.AmessagesBhobbiesCcompetitionsDexams4 . Its _pleasure for me to be invited to play the piano at the concert.AaBanCtheD/5 . It was raining hard outside. I _ stay at home.AmustBhave toChad toDcan6 . I hear your family have made up their _ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey.Thank you.Amind travellingBminds travellingCmind to travelDminds to travel7 . Excuse me. Can you tell me how many books I can borrow _ from the library?Ain timeBon timeCat a timeDfrom time to time8 . My uncle _ my aunt in 2008.Amarried toBmarried withChas marriedDgot married to9 . Soft colors like pink and light blue make people _, so they spend more time _their meals.Arelax; eatBrelaxed; ateCrelaxed; eatingDrelaxing; eating10 . We shouldnt read in the sun. _. Its bad for our eyes.ASorry to hear thatBThat sounds greatCYoure rightDI dont think so11 . Its too late. I have to go now. Oh, its raining outside. Dont leave _it stops.AsinceBafterCwhileDuntil12 . Did your brother use to play computer games?_. And he has more interest now.AYes, he didBYes, he usedCNo, he used notDNo, he didnt13 . It was such a funny show that people couldnt help _again and again.AlaughBto laughClaughing14 . We dont want it. Its “a white elephant”. What is it?A一件无用而累赘的东西B一头白象C白给的东西D白色陷阱15 . Beijing _ the Great Wall.Ais famous asBis famous ofCis famous forDis famous to二、完型填空Im a middle school student. I think my life isnt really_Let me tell you_it.I go to school from Monday to Friday. I_get up before 7:30 in the morning, because I always go to bed late at night. After getting up, I wash my face (洗脸) and brush teeth.I_a healthy breakfast at 7:40. At 8:00, I walk to the bus stop. I take a_to school. It takes_20 minutes to get there. School finishes at 14:30. When I get home, I do my_and study until (直到) 17:00. After that, I_my mother make dinner. We have dinner at 18:00. Then I always_my friends on the computer. We talk about many things. I go to bed at 22:30.My school days are boring,_the weekends are another (另一种的) story. How is your life?16 . AdifficultBboringCinterestingDright17 . AaboutBonCwithDto18 . AusuallyBalwaysCneverDoften19 . AcrossBhaveCshowDwork20 . AtrainBbikeCsubwayDbus21 . AmeByouCusDthem22 . AmodelBdreamChomeworkDjob23 . AtasteBhelpCliveDcall24 . Atalk withBask forCthink ofDwrite to25 . AandBorCbecauseDbut三、阅读单选The year 2022 will be a big year for sports.Thats because the 19th Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou,China.The city Hangzhou won the hosting rights for the 2022Asian Games in 2015.It will be the third Chinese city to hold the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.The Asian Games is the largest multi-sport(综合体育）event in Asian.It was first held in 1951,and it also means a lot to China.The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China.To make the Games a great success , Chinese people worked hard to get ready for it.Beijing built a great number of roads and stadium(体育馆），including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village .Also, the Games helped the world to see China and its achievements.(成就）With the upcoming of 2022 Asian Games,it will be another chance to show our country.Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues(场馆），according to The Paper.The theme for the Hangzhou Asian Games are “green,smart,economical(节俭的）and civilized(文明）”All the buildings will be healthy for people.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。26 . Which city will hold the 2022 Asian Games?ABeijingBHangzhouCGuangzhouDShanghai27 . When was the first Asian Games held?AIn 1951BIn 1985CIn 199DIn 201028 . About the Beijing Asian Games,which of the following sentence is NOT right?ABeijing built a lot of roads and stadiums(体育馆）BIt helped the world to see China and its achievement.(成就）CBecause of it,people around the world knew China better.DIt was held in 2010.29 . The underlined word “success” in the passage means_A成功的事B活动C完成D表演30 . The main idea of the passage is that_.Awhy China wants to held the Asian Games.Bthe Beijing Asian GamesCthe Asian Games in ChinaDupcoming of 2012 Asian Games.Have you ever recycled? To recycle is to take rubbish and make it into something new. Recycling is good for our planet because it makes waste into something that we can use again. Recycling also helps to clean up the litter that makes our streets look dirty.All kinds of things can be recycled. The most common materials like glass, plastic, paper, metals, cloth are all recyclable. Sometimes these products(产品) are broken down to make the same kinds of products. An example of this type of recycling is using paper to make more paper. Rubbish can also be broken down to make completely new items(材料) as well!Some items, like glass, can be recycled forever! We can use glass items, then break them down and use them again and again. Aluminum(铝) cans are one of the most successful recycled metals. They can be recycled again and again and nearly 60% of all cans have been recycled. The average family of four can produce nearly 2,000 pounds of rubbish each year. As time goes on, we have fewer places to put all of this rubbish in. Recycling is one way to control the amount of rubbish we need to put into the land.The next time you toss a can or bottle into the dustbin, look to see if there is a recycling triangle(三角) on the label. It is the international sign for recycling. It means that the item you are going to throw in the dustbin could be recycled.31 . To recycle is to .Amake new things out of litterBfind a land to put into the rubbishCfind something useful in the rubbishDclean up the dirty things on the street32 . Which of the following is NOT true in this passage?AAll things can be recycled forever.BSome things can be recycled forever.CPlastic, metals, cloth and paper can be recycled.DRubbish can also be used to make completely new items.33 . What does the underlined word “toss” in the passage mean?Atake outBthrow awayCgive upDfind out34 . The purpose of the passage is mainly .Ato introduce more recyclable materialsBto let people know about how to recycleCto warn people the importance of recyclingDto suggest a new way to change and keep rubbishHi! My name is Paul. Lisa is my classmate. We dont go to school on Sunday. Here is our schedule（日程表）for Sunday.35 . Paul and Lisa are _.Abrother and sister Bfather and daughterCteacher and studentDclassmates36 . What does Lisa have for breakfast?AEggs and an apple. BMilk and bread.Cdumplings and potatoesDTomatoes and rice37 . Paul plays computer games at _on Sunday.A10:00B15:00C16:30D19:0038 . What does Lisa NOT do on Sunday?AHave rice for lunch.BRead books.CPlay basketball.DPlay ping-pong.39 . Paul watches TV with _ after dinner.ALisaBhis sisterChis fatherDhis motherFood wasting is often seen in China. Its reported that food waste has produced 70% of the countrys increasing rubbish. Especially in restaurants, plenty of food is wasted every day. Huge food waste is usually seen in wedding banquets(婚宴) , birthday banquets and business meals. However, when many people waste food, there is still a large number of people who do not have enough food to eat.Luckily, when dining out is part of everyday life, more and more people have realized packing up the leftovers(剩菜) when dinning might be the right thing to do. Now here is some advice about how.When packing leftovers, take staple foods(主食) such as steamed bread. However, leftovers of cold dishes should not be packed up, because the cold dishes can not be heated after being brought home and may go bad and cause illness. Also, leftovers should be kept in the right way after being brought home. Food should be kept at temperatures below 10 or higher than 70 .But if the packed food is put under room temperatures, they should be eaten within four hours.Packing leftovers in the right way is important, but its more important to know how to order the right number of dishes. Dont be afraid of losing face by ordering less. After all, food doesnt come easily.40 . Food waste is usually seen in _.Awedding banquetsBbirthday banquetsCbusiness mealsDAll above41 . When we dine out, _ might be a good idea.Ataking the food we order back homeBtaking cold dishes back homeCordering more than we can eatDpacking up the leftovers42 . After being brought home, leftovers could be kept _.Aat the temperature of 2Bat the temperature of 20Cat the temperature of 30Dat the temperature of 5043 . Whats passage mainly about?AHow to save foodBHow to pack up leftoversCFood problems in ChinaDFood waste and its solution阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15题；每题2分，计30分）The students were having their ？class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that， she asked her students， “Whats water?”No one spoke for a few minutes.Miss Li asked again，“Why dont you answer my question？Didnt I tell you what water is like？”Just then a boy put up his hand and said，“Miss Li，you told us that water has no colour and no smell.But where to find such kind of water？The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.”Most of the children agreed with him.“Im sorry，children.”said the teacher，“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.Thats a problem.44 . The students were having their _ class.AEnglishBChineseCchemistryDmaths45 . A boy said，“The water in the river behind my house is always _.”AwhiteBblackCcleanDclear46 . The water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting _.Amore and moreBless and lessCcleaner and cleanerDdirtier and dirtier四、句型转换句型转换47 . Many publishing houses have already refused to publish the new book.(改为否定句)Many publishing houses _ refused to publish the new book _.48 . The Greens moved into their new flat two years ago.(同义句转换)_ two years since the Greens moved into their new flat.49 . The girl didnt know who she could ask for help.(同义句)The girl didnt know_ ask for help.50 . Children had great fun playing in Disneyland.(改为感叹句)_ great fun children had _ in Disneyland!51 . I found that he couldnt move.(同义句转换)I found _ to move.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示完成句子中的单词52 . What do we write about the old house?_ (任何事情) special.53 . Lets _(比较) the two photos and find the differences.54 . Is that boy your friend?Yes. Ive got_ (几个) friends here.55 . What are the _(优势) of using this kind of machine?56 . They cant find the lost dog _(在任何地方) in the city.57 . I will send it to you by _(邮寄)58 . I am happy to_ (收到) Amys gift.59 . The glasses can keep the workers eyes _(安全的)六、用单词的正确形式完成句子选择动词的适当形式填空。60 . Dont _ (AbeBis) in such a hurry. Be careful.61 . Your friends _ (Aare playingBplay) in my garden now.62 . When Kitty left, the old bear _ (AeatBate) all the fish up.63 . Tom is good at _ (AswimBswimming).64 . You shouldnt _ (AtalkBtalking) loudly in the public place.用方框中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确afford, competition, mix, tower, queen65 . The _ is on the top of the hill.66 . The_ showed great kindness to her people.67 . If you _ red and yellow, you can get orange.68 . John was unable to _ the house.69 . I entered a chess _ and finished third.七、单词填空根据句意及首字母填空：One day, we were talking happily in the classroom when Ms James walked in. She looked pale because she saw an a70 . just now.At that time, she was waiting to c71 . the road. A boy was r72 . his bike and listening to music on the road. It was very dangerous. While the lights were changing to red, a car s73 . appeared round the corner. It wasnt going fast, but it didnt stop. The driver was talking on his mobile phone. Luckily, the car stopped j74 . in time, but the boy fell off h75 . bike and hurt his knee. T76 . was too bad.So when you are on your bike, think a77 . the risk of an accident! Stop at the red lights.You should always be c78 . Dont ride too fast. Dont ride side b79 . side with your friends, and dont listen to music!八、回答问题Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough.If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons.Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who dont. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate better.Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, theyre learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing, it builds their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.80 . Why do students who play sports get higher marks in school?_81 . Mary is a shy girl, how can sports help her according to the article?_82 . Are you going to play sports with your friends every day? Why or why not?_九、材料作文83 . 你的表弟(妹)寒假准备和你一起度过两天的时光，请根据下列英语提示，以“A Holiday Plan”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你对这两天的计划安排。词数：80左右。提示：When/How will he/she come to your home? What will you do on the first/second day? How will you feel? 注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其相关信息。开头已给出，不计入总词数。A Holiday PlanMy cousin will stay with me for two days during the winter holiday. Here are my plans. _第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、5、四、句型转换1、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、2、七、单词填空1、八、回答问题1、九、材料作文1、