人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中复习英语试题（II）卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中复习英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Can you come to have dinner with me this evening ?Im afraid not . I _take care of my grandmother. She is ill.AcantBhave toCmayDcould2 . The train is coming. I have to cut out. See you.AstartBrunCappearDleave3 . Did you meet _ when you were in the army? Yes, and we had something in common.Asomebody interestingBanybody interestingCsomething interestingDanything interesting4 . Lets sightseeing together.AwentBgoingCgoDto go5 . Thank you for supporting the volunteer project._. Many hands make light work.AMy pleasureBAll rightCNever mindDThats right6 . I made some tea a moment ago. Lets _ it together.AsoundBsmellCremainDtaste7 . My best friend Alex failed in the maths competition. Id like to _.Adress him upBcheer up himCcheer him upDdress up him8 . Could you please pass _？I want to read it.OK. Here you are.Ame the bookBme to the bookCthe book me9 . Did you watch_soccer match between Class 3 and Class 5 yesterday afternoon? Of course! It was really_exciting match.Aa; theBthe; anCa; anDthe; the10 . When I have problems I often ask my teacher _ .Ato helpingBhelpCfor help11 . Today isnt a warm day the sun is shinning.AalthoughBbecauseCor12 . Our teacher is strict _us _everything.Ain, withBto, inCwith, forDwith, in13 . - Ill be away on holiday. Would you mind looking after my pet?-Not at all.AIve no timeBId rather notCYou can leaveDId be glad to14 . We have only one Earth. Its our common(共同的) _.AfamilyBhouseChomeDroom15 . Which word has the different ways to pronounce the end -ed？AdancedBansweredCcarriedDlived二、完型填空Life in the year 3044 is very different _ life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did,but we do them _.For example,we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just _ a human being.It can walk and talk and can do almost _ we human beings do.My e-friend is a lot like me and we have _ fun together. She helps me _ my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything _,so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. Its great _ an e-friendI am never lonely and I always have someone to talk _.I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044,but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room.Maybe _ I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.16 . AofBfromCinDwith17 . AdifferentBdifferenceCdifferentlyDdifferences18 . AlikeBforCatDup19 . AsomethingBall thingCnothingDeverything20 . AmanyBa number ofCa lot ofDthe number of21 . AwithBatConDdoing22 . Awill happenBhappensChappenedDis going to happen23 . AhaveBhadCto haveDhas24 . AinBaboutCwithDat25 . Aone dayBin one dayCafter one dayDwith one day三、阅读单选You may feel curious(好奇) about students in other countries: Do they also have much homework? What do they do in their free time?On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korean and the USA. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.Who studies hardest?Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. Thats much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).Who sleeps most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, its 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.South Korean students dont like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).Who is the most distracted (分心的)?American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class. What do they do after school?In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.26 . The report is about _.Athe countriesBthe subjectsCthe students livesDthe high schools27 . What country is not mentioned(提及) in the report?AThe US.BIndia.CJapan.DSouth Korea.28 . _ of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework?A26.4%B8.2%C5.2%D48.6%29 . Which of the following sentence is NOT true?AThe survey from the four countries was made last year.BMost Japanese students do physical exercises after school.CFew of the American students chat with friends in class.DThe students in South Korea dont like taking notes in class.Mobile phones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. A mobile phone can include many things, such as games, music and Internet surfing. Today, 4,600,000,000 people around the world have mobile phones, according to CBS News.However, using mobile phones too often may cause cancer(癌症). Its reported that people who used a mobile phone for 10 years or more were more likely to get cancer. The advice below may help you reduce the risk of cancer:An earphone gives out much less radiation(辐射) than phones. However, you should take it off your ear when youre not talking to anyone.Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text(发短信), but not when youre listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.Hold the phone away from your body when youre talking, not against your ear. Also, dont keep it in your pocket.Phones gives out less radiation to send texts than to carry a persons voice. Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.Do not use your mobile phone when the signal(信号) is weak. Fewer signal bars on your phone mean that the phone needs to give out more radiation to work. Make and take calls when your phone has a strong signal.30 . According to CBS News, _ people all over the world have got mobile phones.A4.6 millionB4.6 billionC46 billion D460 thousand31 . From Paragraph 1, we know that _.Amobile phones have three new waysBits dangerous to use mobile phones too muchCmobile phones help us a lot and many people use themDpeople can do nothing without mobile phones32 . How many pieces of advice to reduce cancer are mentioned in this passage?ASix.BFive.CFour.DThree.33 . The passage mainly talks about _.Athe development and advantages of mobile phonesBthe reason why mobile phone radiation causes cancerChow to protect ourselves from mobile phone radiationDthe best ways to use mobile phones to communicateDear Edward,How are you doing? I just visited Machu Picchu in Peru today. Ive never seen such a great place before. This place is so amazing that I want to share my feelings with you.When I first got to Machu Picchu, I felt like I was walking in the sky. Even the clouds were just under my feet. Do you know how high Machu Picchu is? I was surprised that it was at about 2,500m. How could people build a city on such a high mountain? It must have been very difficult to move stones there.Before the Europeans arrived, the Incas (印加人) were the last and the most modern society in the Andes (安第斯山). The Incas were afraid that the Spanish would find them, so they built Machu Picchu on an Andes plain (平地) as a secret city in the 14th or 15th century. As a result, the Spanish never found Machu Picchu.An American explorer discovered Machu Picchu in 1911. For a long time before that, nobody even knew Machu Picchu was there. After Machu Picchu was found, it was called “The Lost City of the Incas”. It is still a mystery why and how Machu Picchu was left and forgotten by everyone.I just had a wonderful day. Especially, I will never forget the “goodbye boy” who was a local boy dressed in traditional Inca clothes. When we went down the mountain by bus, the boy waved goodbye to us until we were out of sight (视线). He shouted some words at us too, and I guess, it meant, “Goodbye, come back again soon!” Why dont you visit Machu Picchu someday? I am sure you will love this place as much as I do.Yours truly,Lynn34 . Why did the Incas build Machu Picchu on an Andes plain?ABecause they were modern and rich.BBecause there were too many Incas.CBecause the view on the Andes was beautiful.DBecause they wanted to protect themselves from the Spanish.35 . Which of the statement about Machu Picchu is NOT right?AIt was about 2,500m high.BIt was difficult to move the stones to build Machu Picchu.CAn American found the secret city in the 14th or 15th century.DIts a mystery that nobody knew Machu Picchu was there until 1911.36 . From the underlined sentence in the last paragraph, we know the “goodbye boy” was _.AfriendlyBpoorCshyDhard-working37 . The purpose of Lynn to write the letter is _.Ato show the beauty of Machu PicchuBto study the history of Machu PicchuCto share his valuable moment with EdwardDto remember the “goodbye boy”四、填写适当的单词补全句子阅读短文,写出意义和语法都正确的单词，首字母已给出，每空一词Im a Chinese boyMy English name is BobI live far f_38 . _ schoolI often go to school o_39 . _ a bikeI dont like to be l_40 . _I always get to school on timeLast Wednesday morning，I rode my bike to school a_41 . usualSuddenly there was something w_42 . with my bikeI couldnt ride it，so I got off the bikeI tried my best，but it still didnt workI was very worried and didnt know what to doJust at the m_43 . _，an old man came overHe asked me what had h_44 . _I told him the sad thingHe said he could h_45 . _ meA few minutes later，he mended the bike wellI was very glad and said，“T_46 . _ you very much!”But the old man went away without saying any wordsThen I rode to school as quickly as I couldLuckily，I reached the classroom i_47 . _ time五、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Daming has been 48 . (生病) for three days. He has got a49 . (头痛) and his head hurt badly and he felt 50 . (疲劳的). So he went to see the doctor this morning. First, the doctor 51 . (量) his temperature and found that there was no 52 . (发烧). Then he found the problem was that Daming didnt have breakfast and often had fast food. Another problem is that he hasnt done much 53 . (锻炼)since he got his computer. These are all 54 . (有害的) to his health. Luckily, it is not serious. The doctor gave him some medicine and asked him to take it three 55 . (次)a day. Whats more, he needs to stop 56 . (吃) fast food, have breakfast every day and get some exercise. If he does as the doctor says, he will be back in good57 . (状况) soon.六、单词填空One day Tom took the silver（银白色）paper from some sweets. He railed（滚动）it into a small ball, and pushed it into his nose simply for pleasure, but he could not get it out again. A week l_ it was still in his nose. Toms nose began to h_bad smell, and this made his mother very w_. A neighbour of hers took them to ask for advice from o_ persons, but Tom didnt believe there. So his mother took him to the hospital, and the doctor there said he must have an operation so as to get the paper ball o_. The next morning, Tom was going to the hospital on Jacksons bike. In Jacksons house, Tom net an old woman named Sophia. She called Tom to her, and asked him to let her t_ a look in his nose. Yes, it is still there, aid Sophia. But don worry. It will be out soon. As she spoke, she put a little black pepper（胡椒粉）into his nose. Tom gave at t_ sneeze（喷嚏）, and with it flew（流）out the paper ball. So Tom didnt have to go to the hospital for an operation.58 . _59 . _60 . _61 . _62 . _63 . _64 . _七、填空八、任务型阅读(每空一词)New neighboursIts Saturday morning and there is some noise (噪音) next door.Joan: Sieve, whats all that noise outside?Steve: Just a minute, Ill have a look. Oh! It looks that the new next door neighbours come in.Joan: Oh, its very early, isnt it? Ah, I think we will get up.Steve : Its wonderful the houses are sold out (被卖光) round here in a short time, the Browns are only out for a month.Joan: Where do they live now?Steve: I think he tells me they buy a beautiful house in Surbiton.Joan: Sounds nice. I hope the new neighbours are nice.Steve: Well, I talk with Mr. Brown about the new neighbours. He tells me they are a young couple (夫妻) with two little children. They like the house because it is near a good school.Joan: Two little children! That will please John.Steve: Ha! Maybe we are going to the next door and say hello.Joan: Yes, and maybe we will better start thinking of selling too. Id like a beautiful house in Surbiton, too!Steve: Hmm.About Joan and SteveThey are on 65 . when they hear the noise outside.They are 66 . that the houses are sold out round here in a short time.They will get 67 . and go to the next door to 68 . the new neighbours.Joan starts thinking of selling their house and wants to 69 . a beautiful house inSurbiton.About the BrownsNow they 70 . in Surbiton.About the new 71 . They come into the house 72 . on Saturday morning.They are a young couple with two little 73 . .They live here because their children can 74 . in a good school.Every weekend in Britain, DIY shops and garden centres are always full of people. A large number of people spend their weekends doing improvements (改进)to their homes instead of having a rest.DIY projects are very popular and there are lots of TV programmes which show people how they can improve their homes.Some people like decorating better putting up wall- paper and painting walls, also there are many other DIY projects that people decide to take on, from changing the new floor to making a new shower. They are not so difficult for them.Unluckily, some people bite off more than they can chew (不自量力), and try to take on jobs which always go wrong in the end. For example, the shops often tell people that its not safe(安全的) for a person to do anything electrical (电的). However, many people dont care about this advice and put themselves in danger.Something about DIY projects in BritainOn weekendsDIY shops and garden centres are filled75 . people.Many people improve their homes instead of resting.WayBy76 . TV programmes.77 . Some people like78 . decorating, such as putting up wall- paper and painting walls.Some people take on some other improvements, such as changing the new floor and setting a new shower.ProblemIts79 . that many people dont care about the advice.八、汉译英：单词/短语80 . 你不喜欢你的工作? 既然那样, 你为什么不辞职呢? You dont like your job? _,why dont you leave?81 . 我们必须坚持原则。We must_the principle.82 . 露西无法忍受太恐怖的电影。Lucy cant stand the movies_too scary.83 . 充分的运动会帮助你保持健康。_exercise will help you keep healthy.84 . 我更喜欢能把歌词唱清晰的歌手。I_singers_sing the words clearly.九、材料作文85 . 根据以下提示写一篇不少于100字的文章你们班正计划一场关于图书馆礼仪规范的讲座。讲座方案目的向学生宣传图书馆内的礼仪规范时间及地点下周三下午两点半；学校报告厅内容1、保持安静； 2、不吃喝东西；3、借书要排队；还书要准时； 4、结论礼仪规范有助于图书馆环境更舒适Manners in the library第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、填写适当的单词补全句子1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、六、单词填空1、七、填空1、2、八、汉译英：单词/短语1、九、材料作文1、