人教版2019-2020学年八年级下册3月考英语试题（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下册3月考英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My sister isin music and she can playviolin.Ainterested; theBinterested; /Cinteresting; theDinteresting; /2 . - My dad goes to climb the hill near his house every Sunday.- Oh? But he _ to hate doing that.AhadBbelongedCaddedDused3 . Shall we _the things we don t use ?No.We can _to the people in need.Aput off; give them inBset out; give away themCput out; give in themDpart with; give them away4 . Wed like to start working after leaving school _we wont depend on our parents.Aas soon asBso thatCeven thoughDsince5 . _ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.APut downBPut upCPut awayDPut on6 . After class, I have gymnastics _ .AAt two hoursBfor two hoursCfor a hourDat an hour7 . I want to know if your sister will go to the movie. If your sister, so.Adoes; does sheBwill; will sheCdoes; will sheDwill; does she8 . (2015南充中考)Everyone is bornthe ability to learn.AatBonCwithDin9 . - My car was badly damaged in the accident.- _AIts a pleasure.BHow terrible!CCongratulations!DThats a good idea!10 . I fell in love with Shanghai on my first trip, so I decide I _ in it in 10 years.Awill liveBlivesClivedDhas lived11 . Kate，apple on the table is for you. Eat it before you go to school.Thanks，Mum.apple a day keeps the doctor away.Athe; AnBan; AnCan; TheDthe; The12 . I dont know how to work out the problem. What should I do?How about _ Ann _ help?Aasking; forBbringing; outCcomparing; with13 . Although I dont _ him, I _ him this time.Abelieve；believe inBbelieve in；believe inCbelieve；believeDbelieve in；believe14 . On New Years Eve, many people get together to for the coming year.Acount downBwrite downCmake upDturn down15 . Do you prefer spring _ summer?_, because its warm and flowers start to come outAto, YesBor, YesCto, EitherDor, Neither二、补全短文5选5There are many people helping to take care of others in every country. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or the old peoples homes.They read books to the old people. 16 . Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick.17 . For boys who dont have fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students take these boys to baseball games or take them to go on trips. 18 . .There are a number of clubs in some cities. 19 . Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, the museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs have a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because theyre young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.20 . And they always do volunteer work happily.阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整AVolunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help bring happiness to others.BThey also tell jokes to them and listen to their problems.CThey paint, clean up or repair the sick peoples houses or do some shopping for them.DPeople can play games or learn crafts (手工）in these clubs.EThey help these boys get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.三、阅读单选Children who spend more time reading with their parents have a greater chance of becoming better readers than those who dont. With the help from their parents, children can learn techniques to improve their reading skills.“A lot of parents think after their child learns to read, they should stop reading to them,” Donna George said. “They are sadly mistaken.”George offers her services to parents at the Title I Learning Centers. She said reading aloud to children may be the most valuable thing parents can do. “It is better for children to hear things at a higher level than where they are,” George said. “Parents are their childs first teacher.” Parents help their children build listening, phonics, comprehension and vocabulary skills when they read aloud to them.Before parents can identify reading problems, they should escape the enemytelevision and limit the time their children spend watching television. George suggested not allowing kids to have a TV in their bedrooms, setting a schedule of when kids can watch or keeping a list of how many programs children watch. Louise Joines said while her 14-year-old daughter and 10-year-old son enjoy reading, the television sometimes becomes adistraction. So she tries to build the situation by suggesting books the entire family will enjoy reading together, like the Harry Potter series.Parents who do not read themselves should not count on their children being interested in it. If parents would read to their children at least 15 minutes every day, children would not have so many problems in school. It is the parents job to help build that desire in their children, and of course to know what kind of books to read is also important.21 . According to George, reading aloud to children_.Ahelps them correct mistakesBis helpful to their readingCis parents first duty to their childrenDcan get children out of televisions attraction22 . The underlined word (in Paragraph 4 ) means something that_Acan improve childrens readingBcan help childrens right way of readingCcan make children interested in readingDcan make children not attentive23 . Which of the following is important according to the fourth paragraph?AReading skills.BReading speed.CReading materials.DReading environment.24 . If the passage is not completed, which of the following can follow the fifthparagraph?AParents choose reading materials for their children.BAdvice is given to control their children.CWhat TV programs children can watch during reading.DHow children improve their reading by themselves.25 . Which one would be the best title for the passage?AChildren Spend More Time Reading with Parents.BParents Are Their Childs First Teacher.CHow Parents Make Their Child a Better Reader.DHow to Improve Childrens Reading Ability.To get an extra 14 years of life, dont smoke, eat lots of fruits and vegetables, exercise regularly and drink alcohol in a proper amount. That is according to a study published this Monday in the Public Library of Science Medicine Journal .After tracking more than 20, 000 people aged 45 to 79 years in the UK from about 1993 to 2008, Kay-Tee Khaw of the University of Cambridge and his colleagues found that people who adopted these four healthy habits lived an average of 14 years longer than who didnt.Were known for a long time that these behaviors are good things to do, but weve not seen this benefit before, said Susan Jebb, head of Nutrition and Health at Britains Medical Research Council. The benefit was also seen regardless of whether or not people were fat and social class they came from. Study participants(参与者) scored a point each for not smoking, regular physical activity, eating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day and moderate alcohol intake.Public health experts said they hoped the study would inspire governments to introduce policies helping people to adopt these changes. But because the study only observed people rather than testing specific changes, it would be impossible to conclude that people who suddenly adopted these healthy behaviors would surely gain 14 years.We cant say that any person could gain 14 years by doing these things, said Dr Tim Armstrong, a physical activity expert at the World Health Organization. The 14 years is an average across the population of whats theoretically(埋论上地) possible. Most people know that things like a good diet matter and that smoking isnt good for them, Susan Jebb said. We need to work on providing people with much more practical support to help them change. 26 . We can infer from the passage that _ .Apeople are unaware of the harm of their bad habitsBdrinking alcohol does no harm to our health and helps us live longerCthe government should make people change their bad habits by forceDnot everyone will live 14 years longer by adopting the four healthy habits27 . Which of the following DOESNT belong to the four healthy habits?AEating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.BDoing proper exercises in the morning every day.CDrinking alcohol in the proper amount.DHaving a physical examination every year.28 . Which of the following can be inferred according to the passage?ASusan Jebb did not take part in the study.BThe study observed people as well as tested specific changes.CThere s no need for people under 45 to adopt these good habits.DOnly those from first class can benefit from these healthy behaviors.29 . What should be the best title of this passage?ASmoking Cuts You 14 YearsBHow to Live a Healthier LifeCHealthy Habits May Give 14 YearsDHow to Make Your Life Longer than Others四、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。30 . He wants to be a _(bank) some day.31 . I prefer_(lemon) to oranges.I like the sour taste.32 . What she said made me_(comfortable) and sad.33 . I think real _(friend) is more valuable than money.34 . He often _(throw) rubbish everywhere.We should have a talk with him.五、完成句子根据汉语完成英语句子，每空一词。35 . 许多航天员已经去过太空站。A lot of _ has _ the space station.36 . 他们都不知道保护环境。_ of them know _ the _.37 . 我不可能同陌生人交流。Its _ for me _ strangers.38 . 宇宙飞船已经到达月球。The _ has _ the moon.39 . 科学家们在月球上发现水了吗？Have the _ water on the moon?六、用单词的正确形式完成短文buy language sheep stay tellHello, everyone! Im Lucy. Carol is my friend and shes from India. Shes smart. She can speak three 40 . -Chinese, English, and French. Last month I went to her home and 41 . there for three days. On the first day, Carol showed me around her dads farm. I saw many 42 . , chickens and cows there. On the second day, we went camping by the lake. It was very beautiful there. We played games and 43 . each other stories under the moon. On the third day, we went shopping. I 44 . some traditional Indian clothes and some gifts. They were lovely and cheap. I had a good time there.七、回答问题根据短文内容回答下列各问题。Ma Hua graduated from Fudan University. He had a good career in IT and a great life in Shanghai, but he felt there was something missing from his life. He wanted to help others to improve their lives, so in March 2013 he gave up his job. Then he moved to south-west China to do voluntary work in a village primary school.He soon became an important member of the local people. In his class, he painted pictures on the walls to help students remember English words. He also spent his money building a playground for the children.Ma Hua quickly got used to his new life. He got great satisfaction(满意) from his work and felt very happy, even though life there was hard-he had to melt(融化) ice for water and grow vegetables for food. When he was free, he wrote poems describing the peace and beauty around him. Sometimes he would go walking in the mountains and enjoy the beautiful view. Sadly Ma Hua was killed in a car accident in July 2014 at the age of 31. His death was a great loss to all those who knew him, but it is a comfort to know that he lived happily, doing what he loved and enriching the lives of others.45 . When did Ma Hua give up his job in Shanghai?_46 . What did Ma Hua build for the primary school children?_.47 . Did Ma Hua enjoy his life in the village?_48 . Why did Ma Hua gave up his job in Shanghai?_.49 . What can we learn from Ma Hua?_.八、材料作文50 . 假如你是Diana，你的笔友 Alice 给你发来邮件，请你根据邮件内容给她回一封邮件，与她交流看法，帮她解决烦恼。Dear Diana,How is everything going?I have a problem with my mother. She talks too much. “Turn off the computer.” “Do your homework first.” “Get up quickly.” “Be careful while crossing the street.” “Put on more clothes.” Im really bored with her orders. What shall I do? Can you give me some advice? Im looking forward to your reply.Yours, Alice第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文5选51、三、阅读单选1、2、四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、五、完成句子1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、回答问题1、八、材料作文1、