人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次调研考试英语试题A卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期第一次调研考试英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Mr. Wang _ gets up early. So he is _ late for work.Aalways; alwaysBnever; neverCalways; never2 . Would you mind my smoking here?ASorry, youd better not.BYes, you can.CNo, you cant smoke3 . Wechat attracts _ the people, they spend 80-90 _ their spare time on it.Aa large percent of, percent ofBa high percent of, percentage ofCa high percentage of, percent ofDa large percentage of, percents of4 . What a bad day!Everyone has one of those days when is goes right.AnothingBanythingCeverything5 . Lily refused her daughter to the after-school training center for extra classes.Ato sendBsendingCsentDsend6 . The paintings are on showin the history museum.Aon timeBon watchCon dutyDon display7 . Your advice is very _to me. Im sure our activity will be more meaningful.AvaluableBcomfortableCimpossible8 . Id like to know _.Awhen will he give back the tapeBwhether has he received higher educationCthat he has been busyDwhether she will join in our English evening9 . We should take actions to reduce the haze（雾霾）because it does harm _ our health.AwithBtoConDfor10 . Mr. Zhao has taught in our school _ 3 years ago.AsinceBforC/11 . We plant trees _ March every year.AinBtoConDat12 . Would you like to go with me to the party？Wait a moment. Ill go with you _ I buy some snacks.Aas well asBso thatCas soon asDonly then13 . Jack, what about _ to the zoo?Ato goBgoingCgoDis going14 . Excuse me, can I try on the shirt with the red spots? _AThank you.BOf course.CI like it.DThats kind of you.15 . -Can you help me to _ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong? - Sure.Alook afterBlook forClook atDlook through二、完型填空完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A beautiful smileWhen I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my_year at a new school. Its also the first year of middle school. No one knew me. I was very_, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I_the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to worry about me.One day, my classmates were_with their friends, but I sat in silence(沉默) and felt so down that everything didnt sound real. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then turned back. She looked at me and, without a word,_Suddenly, I felt the _of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. It was like a hidden treasure(宝藏).That smile_my life. I started to talk with other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their circle of friends. The_with the bright smilehas become my best friends now, and we stick together like glue. I can talk to her about my study, feelings and hobbies, pretty much everything. I am so lucky that I met such a nice girl.One day, I asked her_she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember!Now I believe that the world is like a_. It is just what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. But if you smile at it, it will always smile back!16 . AfirstBsecondCthirdDlast17 . AhappyBlonelyCfriendlyDexcited18 . AlookedBfeltCheardDmissed19 . AeatingBtalkingCdrawingDdancing20 . AleftBlaughedCplayedDsmiled21 . AtouchBsurpriseCtalkDexperience22 . AbrokeBfoundChitDchanged23 . AteacherBvolunteerCgirlDboy24 . AwhyBwhenChowDwhat25 . AlessonBfriendCgameDmirror三、阅读单选It?s always hard to say goodbye to someone you love. In Washington DC, US, local (当地的) zoo-goers are sad about the news that their superstar panda Tai Shan is going to leave the National Zoo.At a morning meeting on December 4, zoo director（主管） Steven Montfort said that the black-eared bear would be going off to China sometime over the winter, under an agreement（协议）with the Chinese government.Tai Shan, whose name means “peaceful mountain,” was born at the DC zoo on July 9, 2005. He has been loved by zoo-goers since his first public show in December of that year.But under the agreement that brought his mother, Mei Xiang, and father, Tian Tian, to the zoo from China, all three belong to (属于) China.Tai Shan should have been returned to China when he was 2. But China gave him two extensions (延期) to stay at the National Zoo. Tai is old enough to breed (繁殖). So it?s time for him to come back to China and join a program to try to increase the panda population.The National Zoo has tried to breed Mei Xiang a few times since Tai Shan was born, without success. Montfort said the zoo would try again soon in the hope of producing another baby panda. “We?re hopeful every year,” he said.26 . Where can the passage probably be taken from?AA dictionary.BA science book.CA newspaper.DA novel.27 . The word “zoo-goers” mean people who _Alive at the zooBlove to visit the zooCwork at the zooDleave the zoo28 . According to the passage, who is going to leave the National Zoo?ASteven Montfort.BMei Xiang.CTian Tian.DTai Shan.29 . We can tell from the passage that _.ATai Shan and his parents belong to ChinaBTai Shan first appeared in public in 2006CTai Shans parents will be sent to ChinaDTai Shan belongs to the US because its born there30 . What does the National Zoo try to do every year?ATo make Tai Shan stay there.BTo make Mei Xiang give birth to new babies.CTo attract more people to visit Tai Shan.DTo send Tai Shan and his parents back to China.Once upon a time, there was a king who was loved by his people. One day, the king planned to build a palace on the river bank. in a few days the palace was ready, And before bringing the king to show the palace, the minister wanted to take a final look first.Great!the minister said, looking at the palace. Then suddenly his eyes fell on a hut （小屋） just a few steps away from the palace gate. What is this hut doing here? shouted the minister. Sir, it belongs to an old woman.She has been living here for a long time, replied a solider.The minister walked up to the hut and spoke to the old lady. I want to buy your hut. Ask for anything. he said. I am sorry, Sir. I can not accept your offer. My hut is dearer to me than my life, the old lady said.The minister tried to tell the old lady that her hut would make the new palace less beautiful. But the old lady refused to sell her hut to the king. The matter was then taken to the king.The king thought for a while, and then let the old lady said.it will only add to the beauty of the new palace. Then turning to the minister.the king told us not forget what seems ugly to us may be valuable to someone else.31 . Where did the king want to build a palace?AIn the mountains.BIn the city.COn the river bankDNear the sea32 . Who lived in the hut?AThe kingBAn old ladyCThe ministerDThe solider33 . How did the minister plan to deal with the hut?ATo buy the hutBTo pull down the hutCTo sell the hutDTo build a new hut34 . Why didnt the old lady sell her hut to the minister?ABecause it was ugly to the kingBBecause it was as beautiful as the palaceCBecause it was too old to live inDBecause it was valuable to her35 . What do you think of the kingAHe was kindBHe was braveCHe was impoliteDHe was proudCould the students from less developed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural (农村) areas develop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were “No” in the past. But now, China is trying to change the situation.In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger, Chinas Nutrition (营养) Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000 primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education (2017-2020) has come out. According to the guideline, above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. Whats more, the schools in central and western areas will get more support to improve their education.Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key (重点的) colleges and universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017.With the guideline and the programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced (均衡的) education in the future.36 . The number of 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of _ in poor rural areas.Athe key schoolsBthe poor studentsCthe key colleges and universitiesDthe primary and junior high schools37 . The underlined word “benefited” in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A逃离B获益C受害D赚钱38 . If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?(=Para.(自然段) 1=Para. 2=Para. 3=Para. 4=Para. 5)A;B;C;D;39 . After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that _.ALiu Xi, a student from Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants toBLi Mei, a student from a western rural school, can get a bag of milk every dayCHu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily receive high school educationDHan Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key universitiesMicroblogging(微博) is sweeping across the world. You Can express your ideas on any topic on it. Of course, you might also make comments(评论) on others microblogs.The following is Tonvs microblog at Enviroboard and its comments.Subject: Eco-Friendly Transportation Saturday 9th June 8:05 am Hi everyone! My names Tony. Im doing a project about greener ways to travel. I want to know if anyone has any good ideas. Thanks for your help!Comments 4I think people should do more things online from home. Why pollute the air by driving your car to the supermarket, when you can order your weekly shopping on the Internet You can also book holidays as well.Posted by Billy on June 1 lth 7:36 amI try to use public transportation whenever I can. I take the bus to college and walk home. When my mum wants to give me a lift, I always refuse, as I can get there quickly by bus. Also the buses in my town are electric so they are environmentally friendly!Posted by Carol on. June 12th 10:35 amWhy not use two wheels? Any motorcycle will use less fuel (燃料)an a car. You dont get caught in traffic jams either. But in my opinion, the best thing is a bicycle. They dont produce any pollution and help you to keep fit at the same time.Posted by Daz on .lune 12th 16:00 nmI cant get to my university by bus or train. So I found three other girls who live nearby to have a car share with. And now we take it in turns to drive every day. I have cut down the costs - and most importantly,- I am helping the environment!Posted by Angela on June 15th 9:36pm40 . Billy thinks that we can make less air pollution by.A. doing things online at homeB. driving cars to shopping centresC. taking buses to the supermarkets41 . Buses in Carols town are environmentally friendly because.A. they use fuel B. they are cheap C. they are electric42 . Daz thinks riding bicycles _.A. will help us save more fuelB. will get caught in traffic jams, tooC. can be very clean and help keep fit43 . Angela goes to school by car sharing because _.A. she doesnt like busesB. she wants to help the environmentC. she wants to go to school quickly44 . Tony wrote the message on his microblog to _.A. get some good ideas on making net palsB. get some tips on travelling to the places with green treesC. ask for some advice on cutting down pollution while travelling四、根据首字母、中文提示填空C. 根据句意及所给单词首字母填空。(10分)45 . The third day of the week is T_.46 . After school we often play football t_.47 . Its time f_ breakfast.48 . you must go to school. Dont be l_.49 . I think you must do your h_.50 . I am going to do it after s_.51 . I will do it after I wake u_.52 . Every morning I do morning e_at 7.00 at home.53 . We are going to have a class t_.54 . They often play v_ after school.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子（题文）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。take，recycle，own，napkin，shop55 . （小题1）_ paper is a really easy thing for everyone.56 . （小题2）The girl doesnt have her _ room.57 . （小题3）She went _ with her sister in the supermarket yesterday.58 . （小题4）My brother is _ a shower in the bathroom now.59 . （小题5）And if you have to cough，use your _ to cover your mouth.六、单词填空A traveler in South Africa once set out on a long journey. When c60 . a wide plain（平原）, far from home, he saw a lion at a distance. The lion saw him at the same time, and began to follow him s61 . .When the traveler walked fast, the lion walked fast! When he stopped, the lion stopped! The man, saw that the lion m62 . to follow him until dark, and then jump upon him,He was not a63 . to keep away from the lion, for the lion could run faster than him. So he thought of a plan to c64 . it.He came to a high cliff, below which was a deep hole. Crouching down, he h65 . behind a rock, where the lion could not see him. Then taking a branch which he found among the rocks, he put his coat and his hat on it, so as to make them look like a man. He then h66 . the branch above the rock.Soon the lion came. The m67 . it saw the coat and the hat, it made a sudden jump at them. It jumped right over the place where the man l68 . , and falling down among the rocks, was killed!The traveler s69 . himself and before long he reached his own home.七、材料作文70 . Write at least 60 words on the topic A pleasant trip toaccording to the situation given. （根据所给标题和提示，写一篇不少于60字的短文。请先补全标题。）Suggested outlines：提示：旅行，已然成为我们生活中的一个习惯。旅行，也让我们增长了知识、开拓了眼界。请你就你的一次旅行，简要描述这次旅行的过程及体会。_第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、六、单词填空1、七、材料作文1、