人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题A卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . His father doesnt allow him _games. He always keeps him _his homework.Ato play, to doBplaying, doingCto play,doingDplaying to do2 . -You look very tired.- I _ too late to watch the basketball game last night.Astayed upBput upCwoke upDgot up3 . There _ an English party in our class next week.That sounds great!Ais going to haveBis going to beCwill haveDare going to be4 . Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？ADont put your feet on my seat.BWe will reach Beijing in an hour.CWhats the meaning of this word?DCould I have some noodles instead of rice?5 . The music sounds so _. Do you like it?No. It _ noise to me.Abeautiful; soundsBbeautifully; hears likeCbeautifully; hearsDbeautiful; sounds like6 . She wanted _ some Beijing Opera.Ato seeBseenCseeing7 . _great fun the Water Festival is!Yeah, I hope we can come back next year.AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a8 . Lucy went swimming Saturday.She was happy.AatBinCon9 . -What did your sister buy for your mother on Mothers Day？-She made a card for herANothingBSomethingCAnythingDEverything10 . When something _ you, I will always help you, so dont _ it.Aworry about；worryBworry；worry aboutCworries；worry aboutDworries；worry11 . Have a nice day! _AYou are good.BThank you.CIm OK.DNice to meet you.12 . David is always kind to _ and everyone wants to make friends with him.AotherBthe otherCothersDanother13 . Ben and his sisters are from China. They havent visited England.AyetBalreadyCjustDjust now14 . _is it from Xian to Shanghai?Its less than _ by plane.AHow long; 3 hoursBHow far; 3 hoursCHow long; 3 hoursDHow far; 3 hours二、完型填空Mid-Autumn Festival is an important day for the Chinese people, It falls on August 15 of Chinese lunar calendar. We eat mooncakes on that day . A mooncake is a round_. It looks like the _. But what do you know about the moon?The moon is a _ like the earth. The earth is _ than the sun. The moon is smaller than _ . So it is the smallest of the _ . A man is _on the moon than on the earth. Walking _the moon is harder than _on the earth. Its like jumping and flying. I think it is very interesting. I want to _ the moon some day. What about you? Do you want to go to the moon?15 . AcakeBmeatCnutDapple16 . AtreeBmoonCorangeDbanana17 . AsomethingBbellCballDring18 . AdearerBgreaterCbiggerDsmaller19 . Aa houseBthe hillCa riverDthe earth20 . AtwoBthreeCfourDfive21 . AlighterBheavierCtallerDshorter22 . AinBonCnearDoutside23 . AwalkingBwalkCto walkDrunning24 . AseeingBwatchingCleavingDgo to三、阅读单选March 16th is World Sleep Day. This years slogan (标语) is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the advantage of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even haveinsomniawhich might keep them awake all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect peoples lives. Experts have shown that not having enough sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮丧的).Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.25 . If Li Hong is 15years old, how much sleep does she need every night?A10-12 hours.B8-9 hours.C7 hours.DLess than 7 hours.26 . What might happen if teenagers dont get enough sleep?AThey might not be able to finish their schoolwork.BTheir bodies and brains might grow better.CThey might do well in sports.DThey might feel depressed.27 . The underlined word “insomnia” means “_” in Chinese.A健忘症B肥胖症C多动症D失眠症28 . Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?AThey cannot pay attention to their class.BThey have too much homework to do.CThey have sleeping problems.DThey have to get up very early to go to school.Every day, life is made and lost. Every day, life goes on. Every day we experience some of the most important parts of life and may not even realize it: love, generosity, and perseverance. These values arent just important to us, they make the world what it is.Scientists say that the gravity makes the world turn, but some people say that love makes_go around. Love can be found anywhere: in families, friends, even strangers. Even if you cant see it, you know its there.Love may connect people all over the world, but what would the world be without generosity? Whether after a national disaster or a school fund raiser, one thing is certain- it is better to give than to receive. Generosity is found everywhere and whether its a large or small act, it makes a difference. Most of all, generosity is not something you need any qualifications（资格）for, and no matter what you do, it can make a difference. Sometimes, though, it takes effort to be generous, which leads us to perseverance.Founding a country, riding a bike, or finishing a novel, these are all finished with perseverance. Perseverance is the one thing that can help us achieve whatever we want. It is what helps scientists discover cures for illnesses, and athletes become winners. You may fail, but every time you make a mistake, thats one less to make the next time.There is an infinite(无限的) number of things we value. But without love, generosity, and perseverance, we just dont think that our lives or the world would be the way it is.29 . The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph means.Athe worldBthe gravityCthe valueDthe experience30 . To be generous, the writer thinks.Ayou neednt make effortByou should be qualified(有资格的)Cyou should give all you haveDyou find it meaningful whatever you do31 . The meaning of the word “perseverance” is.A财富B体力C毅力D机遇32 . Which of the following statement is TRUE?APerseverance is the only thing to help us achieve success.BPeople dont understand life they experience at all.CHelping others is always better than receiving help.DWhat the world is like depends on the gravity and love.33 . The best title for the passage may be.ASuccess and failureBThree valuesCEndless loveDHard life四、阅读判断Alice was a student in a secondary school. The school was on the other side of the street from my house. Every day. I watched her play basketball after school from my house. She played very well, much better than any other of her classmates. And she never stopped. She practised over and over again, sometimes until it was very dark. One day, I asked her, “why do you practise so hard? You are playing very well.”“Thats because I want to play in the city basketball team,” she looked at me and said proudly. “But Im still not good enough. I must work hard.” I was moved by her great courage. Another day, I saw her crying on the grass, instead of playing basketball. I walked across the street and sat down by her side. “Why are you crying, girl?” I asked.“The coach of the city basketball team told me that I couldnt go on playing basketball because I was too short.”But some days later, I saw her playing basketball again, practising even harder than before. I was curious(好奇的) and asked her the reason. “My father told me if my dream is big enough, nothing can stop me.” I was moved again.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。34 . Alices school was not far away from the writers home.35 . The writer was touched when he heard what Alice said in the third paragraph.36 . From the passage we know Alice was a hard-working girl.37 . Alices father told her that she was too short to go on playing basketball.38 . Alice might give up playing basketball according to the last paragraph.五、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）：39 . He has already been to Beijing. (改为一般疑问句)_ he been to Beijing _?40 . This letter is from my elder brother, Miachel.（对划线部分提问）_ is this letter _ ?41 . We should brush our teeth twice a day.（对划线部分提问）_ should we brush our teeth?42 . Lets have a barbecue together. （改为反意疑问句）Lets have a barbecue together, _?43 . 100, spends, Mr Green, on, yuan, jacket, this（连词成句）_.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。44 . The man is charged with theft because he has_（steal）jewellery worth over $10000.45 . Students can get_（value）experience by working on the school radio or magazine.46 . With the reform（改革）of education，more and more people think_（high）of the influence of PA47 . Openminded parents allow their children to make almost every_（decide）about their own future.七、单词填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Hey，Im Chen Wen.Now let me talk about my family.Look at the48 . (相片) of my family.I have a49 . (大) family.In my family，there are 50 . (七) people.Theyre my grandparents，my51 . (父母)，my brother，my sister and I.My grandparents are farmers.My mother is a52 . (护士)and my father is a53 . (医生).They are at the54 . (相同的) hospital.My brother is a bus55 . (驾驶员).But he doesnt like his 56 . (工作).He wants to be a doctor.My sister and I are 57 . (学生).We are at Green School.八、信息匹配配对阅读41.Alice feels painful when she eats something cold or hot. Her teeth are really a trouble to her.42.3-year-old Tim ate too much cold food yesterday. He feels uncomfortable today.43.Janes baby is six months old. She wants to know more about how to feed her baby.44.Daves leg was broken when he fell off his bicycle on the way to school.45.Harry gets angry easily recently. He wants to talk to someone to help him find out the reasons.ADoctor Mark is a well-known dermatologist（皮肤科医生）. He can deal with a lot of skin problems.BDoctor Smith is a surgeon（外科医生）. He has saved many people who were hurt in accidents. CDoctor Elizabeth is an expert on how to feed a baby properly. DDoctor Mary is a dentist and she has lots of experience. Shell give you some advice on how to take careof your teeth. EDoctor Lisa is a pediatrician（小儿科医生）. She examines children carefully and provides parents withadvice on how to take care of their children. FDoctor Jack is an ophthalmologist（眼科医生）. He will help you take care of your eyes. GDoctor Steward is a psychologist. Hell listen to you carefully and help you deal with your problems.58 . _59 . _60 . _61 . _62 . _九、回答问题阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。How do you get to school every day? By bike, bus or car? In Chongqing, there will be 3, 000 new school buses on the street by the end of this year. These school buses look just like American school buses: yellow with a big nose.In February 2010, the Chinese government announced the first standards（标准）for school bus safety. Since then, more yellow school buses can be seen on the street.In China, besides the bus driver, there should be an adult on the school bus to watch the students. If there are more than 40 students, two adults are needed. The students usually rest or read books on the school bus.In America, yellow school buses are very popular. There are about 480, 000 school buses in the country. The older kids sit in the back of the bus. The younger kids sit in the front. They usually listen to music, talk on their phones or just sleep. The only adult on the bus is the driver.The school bus is important in students everyday lives. It can keep children safe. Usually a child is much safer going to school by school bus than any other way. It can also help the environment. A school bus saves a lot of gas（汽油）because it can carry a lot of people.63 . What color are the new school buses in Chongqing?_64 . When did the Chinese government announce the first standards for school bus safety?_65 . How many adults are needed on a Chinese school bus if 45 kids are on it besides the driver?_66 . What do American kids usually do on their school buses?_67 . Why is the school bus important in students everyday lives? _第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、阅读判断1、五、句型转换1、六、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、七、单词填空1、八、信息匹配1、九、回答问题1、