人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（II）卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Whats wrong with your eyes?I cant see anything.Im afraid I shall.AdieBleaveCbe blindDbe deaf2 . He has the _ to be a good teacher.I think so.AactivityBadviceCability3 . This coat isnt yours. Whose coat is it, ?Its Marys.AandBtooCthenDOK4 . -Did you buy that watch?-No. I_ my money.Acame up withBran out ofCran awayDtook off5 . the girl was walking down the street, the alieninto a store.AUntil; wentBWhile; wentCWhile; was going6 . Are you going to visit the car factory this afternoon?_.AThank youBI dont know yetCIm sorryDIm busy now7 . You mustnt drive a car on the road_you get a drivers license.AunlessBifCsince8 . -Whats that in English?-_.AThats a bookBA book. C. Its a book.CB&C.9 . My grandma often_ me stories when I was a boy.AtellsBspokeCtoldDsaid10 . Can I use your bike for a while?Yes. You may usebike. Toms bike is here. I can use.Amy; mineBmine; hisCmy; hisDher; hers二、补全对话7选5从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。A. What do you like for lunch?B. I like chicken hamburgers.C. What about you?D. Lets go and have lunch now.E. Do you like chicken for lunch?F. What vegetables do you like?G. I dont like vegetables.A: Hey, Jane.11 . B: OK. What do you like for lunch?A:12 . B: Hamburgers are not healthy food.A: Yes, I know, but I like them.13 . B: I like rice and vegetables.A: 14 . B: I like carrots. 15 . A: I like tomatoes.三、完型填空完型填空。There was a man playing the piano in a bar. He was a good piano player and_played in this bar. People_come in just to hear him play. But one night, a customer（顾客）told him he didnt want to hear him just play the piano any more. He wanted him to sing a song. The man said, “I dont sing.”_the customer was persistent（偏执的）. He told the bar owner, “Im tired of listening to the piano. I want that man to sing!” The bar owner shouted, “If you want to get paid, sing a song. Our customers are asking you to sing!”So the piano player sang a song in public_the first time. And everyone was surprised by his song-Mona, Mona Lisa. He got lots of applause（掌声）that night. He had_a talent（才能）for singing, but he was just sitting on his talent for the_years! If without the chance, he would live the_of his life as a no-name piano player in a no- name bar. However, now he_one of the most famous singers in America and hes the shinging star for his fans.You, too, have skills and abilities. Maybe your talent isnt as great as the singer above, but it may be better than you think! So, in your life, you should be_to try doing different things and_what talents you really have! Living life is all about striving forward（奋勇前进）. So why not do what one can, to become the greatest one can be? Choose, face and truly live!根据短文内容选择最佳答案16 . AneverBhardlyCalways17 . Aused toBare used toCwere used to18 . ASoBButCOr19 . AatBforCon20 . AsoBsuchCvery21 . ApassBpastCpassed22 . ArestBpartCend23 . AbecameBhas becomeCwill become24 . Abrave enoughBenough braveCbravely enough25 . Abe sureBmake sureCbe sure of四、阅读单选Welcome to London! Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city.London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people.It sits by the River Thames.London has a history of more than 2000 years.Because all over the world are familiar with the citys red doubledecker (双层的) buses and black taxis.PeopleThe British Empire used to rule around the world, so many people from around the world moved to London.They have brought with them their own languages and cultures.More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.CultureLondon is known for its museums.One important museum is British Museum.It is the oldest public museum in the world.There are two main art museums in London: the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery.Besides, London is also home to arts, such as theatre and music.The Globe Theatre, which was popular in the late 16th and 17th centuries, was opened for performances of William Shakespeares central London.Tourist attractionsLondon has many wonderful places to visit.For example, the wellknown Clock Tower, a 320foothigh tower, was called the Big Ben.Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace.The members of royal (皇家的) family of England live there.Besides, Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.26 . Whats the population of London?ALess than 7 million.BOnly 7 million.CMore than 7 million.DNearly 7 million.27 . How many museums are there in London according to the passage?AtwoBthreeCfourDfive28 . The members of royal family of England live in _.Athe Big BenBBuckingham PalaceCHyde ParkDBritish Museum29 . Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?AThe Location of London.BThe history of London.CThe interesting places in London.DThe food in London.（题文）On school nights, lots of kids have to do their reading before they are allowed to watch TV. Pretty soon, you might get to do both at the same time, in true Harry Potter style.Several companies are racing to produce electronic paper and ink, complete with colors and moving imagines. One idea would be to create a newspaper like The Daily Project in the Harry Potter books. Its pages would hold video clips of baseball games instead of just black-and-white photos.Electronic paper is not a new idea. A company in Massachusetts called E ink, for example, has been working for years on such a technology. Little electricity determines(决定)whether each microsphere(灌球)looks black or white at any given time. Together, microspheres make up words and imagines. The techniques seems promising for creating still imagines that can be changed when needed, but the process(进程)is too slow for good videos.Scientists in the Netherlands now report a new type of e-paper technology. By using layers(层) of oil, the requirements. They can also make images which change fast enough to meet standard video requirements. They can also make brilliant colors,. So far, however, each image is smaller than the fingernail.For now, reading and watching TV will have to return two separate activities. Keep your eyes open, though, in the future, TV watching and reading might be part of the same work.30 . （小题1）According to the passage, kids soon can _.Abe allowed to watch TVBwatch TV while doing their homeworkCwatch Harry Potter on TVDbe allowed to read a newspaper31 . （小题2）Several companies are racing to _ .AMake the Harry Potter TV programBcreate a newspaper like the The Daily ProjectCprovide baseball games for kidsDproduce electronic paper with colors and moving images32 . （小题3）What determines the black and white color of each microsphere?AImagesBElectricityCOil and inkDFingernail33 . （小题4）Which of the following in NOT true?AElectronic paper is not a new idea.BMicrospheres make up words and images .CNow TV watching and reading is part of the same work.DScientists use layers of oil in a new research.The United States is suffering its worst drought (干旱) in almost sixty years. The National Climatic Data Center also says high temperatures in June added to the warmest twelve-month period on record. Record-keeping began in 1895. The drought map showed that conditions improved in the Southeast in June compared to May. But the drought is expected to continue in large parts of the country. Last week, Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack met with President Obama. Mr Vilsack says the drought has seriously influenced some crops, such as corn and soybeans (大豆). And the United States is the worlds leading producer.The drought has made prices of com and soybeans increase. Both of them are used in food production and for animal feed. Last week the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization reported that corn and wheat prices increased by 20% over the past three weeks.In the United States, farmers may quickly reduce the size of their animals rather than pay higher feed prices to keep them. That increased supply of meat would reduce meat prices in the short term. But those prices could increase in several months. Mr Vilsack says the effect of the drought is hard to predict(预测). Some areas are getting rain, and drought-resistant (抗旱的) seeds have helped crops grow well in some areas.34 . We can know the drought record of the USA has been kept for _years of the USA up to now.A97B207C221D11735 . Which of the following American presidents met with Tom Vilsack?AGeorge Washington.BAbraham lincon.CGeorge Bush.DBarack Obama.36 . If the price of a kilo of corn was 3 dollars last December, how much is a kilo of corn now?A2.4 dollars.B3 dollars.C3.6 dollars.D3.9 dollars.37 . Why is the meat price lower than before?ABecause there are more and more animals.BBecause farmers kill them to save their food.CBecause people dont like eating meat now.DBecause the government (政府) asks the meat price lower.38 . What is the best title for the passage?A.US faces the worst drought in almost sixty years.ATake action to help the USA.BWhat does the country do in the drought areas?CPresident Obama meets with Agriculture Secretary.2019 New Years Resolutions1Be a brave(勇敢的)dog in the house.At least stop letting Mimi，the cat，push me around.2I will not eat Mimis food，before or after she eats it.3Remember not to stand up after sleeping under the coffee table.4Remember not to put my toys behind the fridge.5Never eat fish and other seafood，or I will die.6I will not eat Dads socks or pens.7Keep an eye on the dog Piggy.Never let him take my meat away.8We dont have a doorbell.I will not bark(叫)when I hear one ring on TV.9I will not wake Mom up by touching her with my cold and wet nose.10Mom and Dad are in bed and I have to sleep on the floor.39 . Where does the dog put his toys?AUnder the coffee table.BBehind the fridge.COn the sofa.DOn Moms bed.40 . What can make the dog die?ASeafood.BDads socks.CDads pens.DMimis food.41 . When does the dog usually bark?AWhen he sees a cat.BWhen he smells strangers.CWhen he walks outside.DWhen he hears a doorbell ring on TV.42 . What can we learn about the dog from the passage?AHe likes playing with the cat.BPiggy is his best friend.CHe has a cold and wet nose.DHe likes to sleep on the floor.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词填空请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一词，将单词完整地写在答题卡上。43 . My brothers schoolbag is small, but Jims is b.44 . Look! That is my lovely c. Its running after a mouse.45 . Please othe door and come in.46 . Miss Qin is a good t. She teaches English well.47 . Dont ride your bike too fin the street. Its very dangerous.48 . Boys and girls, please take out your(钢笔) and write down the new words.49 . How about this(红色的) skirt? Its vey nice. I will take it.50 . A girl from a primary school in Guilin was very(幸运的) to get a free ticket to the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai.51 . When you(接受) a present, you must use both hands. Its a traditional custom in China.52 . The villagers(庆祝）the Dragon Boat Festival by having a dragon boat race last Wednesday.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文help, kind, on, Canada,they, give, always, invent, so, resultMr King owns a restaurant in a big city. He is a 53 . . And people are always thinking he is very professional in trading. The prices of the dishes are 54 . low that many people enjoy having dinner in his restaurant. So the restaurant is 55 . very busy.56 . the other hand, a modern robot has played an important role in the restaurant. The robot is used for cooking and it is made of metal and wood. It 57 . by some college students. It can make some cookies, pies and many 58 . of dishes. And the taste of the dishes is very delicious. As a 59 . , Mr. King has made a lot of money because of the good business.Mr. King has already 60 . away some of his money to lots of homeless people. When he is mentioned by the local people, he is a great hero in 61 . hearts. Mr. King said he used to be very poor when he was young, so he made a decision 62 . the poor when he could make a lot of money. It is always his dream, and now his dream has come true.七、短文改错63 . 短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意：1. 每句不超过两处错误；2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Swimming is very popular on summer. People likes swimming because water makes them to feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a right place, it may not dangerous. Last year, more than ten people die because they werent carefully in the river near our city. Most of them were student. They often thought they could swim very good and nothing could happen to they, but they were wrong. Please look after ourselves and loving our life.八、材料作文64 . (B)根据要求完成大作文,词数:80-100体育运动是中学生的共同爱好.请根据下面提示写一篇题为What We Get from Sports 的短文,应该包含以下要点:1,学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同,理由各异.2.多数学生学习疲倦时,通过运动来放松自己.3.男孩参加各项体育运动,希望运动能使自己更强壮.4.女孩也喜欢运动，希望运动使自己减肥和保持健康,苗条.5.你对运动的观点.6.注意:文中不得出现自己的名字和学校的名字7.短文开头已给出,不计入词数.8.参考词语:keep slim (保持苗条)What We Get from SportsStudents in our school have one thing in common an interest in sports._第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、短文改错1、八、材料作文1、