沪教版2020年中考英语试卷（A卷）A卷

沪教版2020年中考英语试卷（A卷）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Whats that _ English? Its _ egg.A . from; aB . for; anC . in; anD . in; a2. （2分） (2018七下桐城期末) Who is your math teacher?The man _ curly hair. He is very funny.A . hasB . withC . wearsD . in3. （2分） Why do people never cut up the on their birthdays? Because they are a symbol of long life.A . eggsB . cakesC . noodlesD . dumplings4. （2分） (2018七上重庆期中) Are those his grandparents? No, _ arent.A . theyB . theseC . thoseD . there5. （2分） Weve got his answerHe is from England A . warmB . cheapC . easyD . exact6. （2分） Did you know that the Earth is home to _ animals?A . millionB . millionsC . million ofD . millions of7. （2分） Its difficult for me after the 20-kilometer hiking.A . breathB . breatheC . to breathD . to breathe8. （2分） Debbie looked_ today and smiled _ all the time.A . happy, happyB . happily, happilyC . happy, happilyD . happily, happy9. （2分） (2017七下吴江期末) MrSong Zhongji visit Suzhou last week?No，but he Suzhou with his friends next yearA . Did；visitsB . Did；will visitC . Does；visitsD . Do；will visit10. （2分） We will go to the Wushan Square this afternoon, why not take a bus?We _ take a bus , its only one kilometer or more.A . cantB . needntC . mustntD . may not11. （2分） _ the rain, the basketball match was put off. A . AsB . SinceC . BecauseD . Because of12. （2分） (2017九下西安月考) Help others whenever you can youll make the world a nicer place to live in. A . orB . andC . unlessD . but13. （2分） (2019九上长春月考) I want to be a doctor. _ meaningful work it is to help the patients! A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a14. （2分） (2016南通) Moon cakes for free to those old people this coming Moon Festival A . were offeredB . will offerC . have offeredD . will be offered15. （2分） (2017石家庄模拟) Think carefully before deciding who _. A . invitesB . is invitedC . will be invitedD . will invite二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） My 1is Mary. I 2eleven. Michael is my friend. 3is thirteen. We 4in the same school. My 5is a teacher. She is a teacher in 6school. My dad (爸爸) is a teacher, 7. He is an 8teacher in a college(大学). I have a cat(猫). Its (它的) name is Mimi. It 9white and black. Its a nice cat. We are good 10.（1）A . sister B . friend C . book D . name （2）A . / B . is C . are D . am （3）A . I B . We C . He D . She （4）A . be B . is C . are D . am （5）A . dad B . mom C . teacher D . shirt （6）A . my B . us C . mine D . hers （7）A . also B . too C . and D . but （8）A . tall B . short C . strong D . English （9）A . am B . is C . has D . are （10）A . friend B . friends C . friends D . friends 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共30分)17. （6分） 阅读理解 Jeff Corwin is a scientist and author. He does these jobs with one life goal: to help save animals and their habitats. His latest book, 100 Heartbeats: The Race to Save Earths Most Endangered Species, is a collection of stories about animals on the edge(边缘) of extinction. Corwin recently talked to TFK kid reporter Sarah Horbacewicz.Reporter: How would you describe your job?Corwin: My job is to travel around, look at animals and tell their stories.Reporter: When did you know this is what you wanted to do?Corwin: I knew that when I was 6 years old. My dad was a police officer, and we lived in the city. I really enjoyed the time when I could go to the quiet countryside. The day that I saw my very first wild snake, I knew thats what I would do for the rest of my life. I didnt know if I would be a teacher or a zookeeper, but I know I would have a life connected with (与有关) nature.Reporter: Why did you write the book?Corwin: Were losing species(物种) very fast. I wanted to show people that while we are in a very serious situation, we are not at the point of no return. If we make big changes, we may have the chance to save what remains.Reporter: Is it true that humans are the reason that many of these animals are in danger?Corwin: Human beings have a powerful effect on every other living thing. The challenge is to make that effect a positive one.（1） Jeff Corwin is a(n) . A . teacherB . authorC . police officerD . zookeeper（2） Jeff Corwins life goal is to . A . protect the environmentB . do some scientific researchersC . save animals and their habitatsD . let more people know about nature（3） The underlined word extinction means in Chinese. A . 灭绝B . 生存C . 冬眠D . 饥饿（4） What does the underlined sentence mean? A . Human beings are now in danger.B . We cant save the endangered species.C . Humans cant deal with serious situations.D . We can make some changes to save the endangered animals.（5） Which of the following is NOT true according to the reading? A . Corwin lived in the city when he was young.B . Corwin has been trying his best to help save animals and their habitats.C . It isnt true that humans can have a positive effect on other living things.D . The first time Corwin saw the wild snake, he knew what to do for the rest of his life.18. （8分） 根据文章内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）.Its different between western countries and eastern countries about how to keep healthy. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of cool yin and hot yang to be healthy. In China, herbs are the main medicine but in western countries they use tablets (药片).In China, if you are quiet and always tired, Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin. You should eat more hot yang food. It can give you some energy (能量). But in western countries , doctors will check (检查) your body. They might give you some tablets to cure (治愈) your disease. People who are easily stressed out and angry might have too much yang in their bodies. Chinese doctors believe they should eat more yin food.Now, people all over the world like herbs, because they think those herbs are healthy and they can help them eat a balanced diet.（1） If you are quiet and always tired, you should eat much yin food.（2） In western countries, doctors will check your heart if you always feel tired.（3） People around the world use different ways to stay healthy.（4） You should eat less yin food if you are easily stressed out and angry.（5） People believe herbs can help them eat a balanced diet and stay healthy.19. （8分） 阅读理解 Fraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. There is no airport on the island, but there is a long beach along the east coast. Planes arrive and leave from here. The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sand blows. Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island, such as Rainbow Gorge, The Cathedrals and Red Canyon, the sandy rocks have different colors. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown, like coffee. Surprisingly, the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals. There are dark forestseucalyptus woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes. About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see the islands beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking（徒步）there. Unluckily, the visitors create problems. They damage plants and frighten animals. Their sun cream（防晒霜）makes the water dirty. So it is necessary to manage the visitors. For example, people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.（1） The passage is mainly about _. A . the shape of Fraser IslandB . nature on Fraser IslandC . the history of Fraser IslandD . daily life on Fraser Island（2） From Para.1 we know _. A . how large Fraser Island isB . Fraser Island is the largest islandC . many people live on Fraser IslandD . people will build an airport there（3） The underlined word They in Para. 2 refers to（指）the_. A . unusual shapesB . sandy hillsC . sandy rocksD . different plants（4） From the 3rd paragraph we can infer（推断）that _ is a kind of plant. A . eucalyptusB . owlC . curlewD . dingo（5） Visitors may not be allowed to _ on Fraser Island soon. A . camp and hikeB . go fishing in the seaC . wear sun creamD . drive without official papers20. （8分） (2018九下绵阳月考) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C、D）四个选项中选出最佳选项、( A )One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.Then he heard Henry calling out, A snake! Help! .Whats wrong with you? asked Allan.A snake bit（咬）me in the leg. Come here!Allan ran over and saw a small red wound（伤口）on Henry s leg.The snake was in the grass. I didnt see it.Sit down quickly! Allan told Henry.Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck（吸）at it. In this way he saved Henrys life. Oh, Allan, its very kind of you to help me.Thats all right. We are friends and we must always help each other.（1） It was_ when-Allan and Henry went out. A . hotB . coldC . rainingD . wet（2） After swimming, they played in the sun_. A . the whole morningB . for 2 hoursC . longD . for a while（3） On their way home, _ got something wrong with his . A . Allan; legB . Allan; headC . Henry; legD . Henry; head（4） Henry and Allan are_. A . workersB . good friendsC . brothersD . farmers（5） Which of the following is true? A . Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan.B . Allan saved Henrys life.C . Allan saw the snake.D . They ran to the hospital at once.四、 口语运用。 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Betty, you look pale(苍白的)Are you all right?B：_A boy was riding his bike and listening to musicA：Thats very dangerousWhat were you doing at that time?B：_When the lights were turning to red，a car appearedIt wasnt going fast，but it didnt stopA：_B：NoAnd the driver was talking oh his mobile phoneHe didnt notice the boyA：Did the car hit the boy?B：_He just fell off his bike and hurt his kneeA：Thats too badB：So when were on the bikewe must be careful !A：Yeah! _B：Yes, youre rightAnd we shouldnt listen to music.AWe mustnt ride too fastBDid the boy stop?CI was waiting to cross the roadDDid the boy have a sore back?EIm OK, but I saw an accidentFYesIm glad to say he was not seriously hurtGI had dinner with my friend五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)22. （4分） (2019七上玄武期中) 根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Four ways to have a good school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them and be sure you do not waste(浪费) this great chance to learn?Be active (积极的) at schoolDont say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable (令人愉快的).Keep fitIf you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.Face the problemDo not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Dont make small problems seem very big and important. Dont forget to ask for help. You are young and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!Spend the weekendsDont waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play a sport, get together with friends in the park to relax, or learn to play the piano. If you dont want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help parents with housework. Follow our advice, and have a happy school life!_to have a good school lifeBe active at schoolBe _in the school life subjects. Join lots of activities.Make yourself _every day.Keep fitHave breakfast _every morning. Have enough _.Take a lot of exercise daily.Face the problemDont put off(推迟) what you can do till _. Dont make small problems seem very big and _._to ask for help if you cant solve your problems._the weekendsGet out with friends, read or even help with the _at home.Try to make our weekends colorful.六、 完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (共5题；共10分)23. （2分） I like koalas (改为否定句)I_koalas24. （2分） It is raining. (对画线部分提问)_ _ the weather?25. （2分） His sister is good at dancing. (同义句转换) His sister _ _ _ dancing. 26. （2分） 但我想只要我们继续团结一致，我们就会赢得下一场比赛。 But I think if we _ _ _ _, were going to win the next one.27. （2分） 你想要玩电脑游戏吗？Would_play computer games?七、 语法填空。 (共1题；共8分)28. （8分） He learned a lot about _(farm).八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分） (2018七上天河期末) 寒假即将到来，你的美国网友Tim发 email告诉你，他将要来中国过春节这是他第一次来广州，请你结合下面概念图中的要点回复邮件给他，简单介绍广州及广州的春节习俗注意：1）词数70个左右（信的开头已给出，不计入词数，但要根据要点适当发挥）；2）不得透漏学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分Dear Tim，Glad to know you will visit Guangzhou during the Spring FestivalIm happy to tell you something about Guangzhou and the customs （习俗） of the Spring Festival hereYours，Li Hua第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共30分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略四、 口语运用。 (共1题；共5分)21、答案：略五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)22、答案：略六、 完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (共5题；共10分)23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略七、 语法填空。 (共1题；共8分)28、答案：略八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29、答案：略