沪教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）B卷

沪教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1. （5分）选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。hobby we dance one friend（1）What day is the _ day of a week?（2）My classmates have different _ .（3）Our English teacher is _ to us and we all like her.（4）I go to the _ lessons every Sunday afternoon.（5）Mr Li is a good teacher. He teaches _ Maths.2. （10分）选择方框里的单词，并用其适当的形式填空，每个词只用一次。beautiful make dinner interest old vacation visit night live readKate and Sandy are sisters. They live in a big city. Kate is two years _than Sandy. She likes_in the city very much. She thinks living in the city is much more_than living in the countryside. She likes the light (灯光) at _in her city. She thinks the lights are_than the stars. She enjoys_and she reads books more than Sandy. Sandy dislikes living in the city. She likes the countryside better. She often_her grandma in the countryside and spends her_there. In the countryside, Sandy often takes walks after_. She thinks it can_her very relaxed.3. （10分）选词填空 high, take, in, basket, with, look, enjoy, picture, travel, exciteDo you like a balloon (气球)? Do you like to play_it? Do you want to_with a balloon? Of course, its not a toy balloon. It is a hot balloon. You can have a(n)_trip with the hot balloon in Chicago (芝加哥).In Chicago, travelers from all over the world can_the wonderful view (风景) of the city by_a hot balloon. There is a big _under the hot balloon. They can stand _the basket. The basket can hold (容纳) 18 travelers. They can take a _of the beautiful city with their cameras. Each hot balloon is about 22 metres tall and can fly up to 120 metres_Sarah is one of the travelers from Canada. She says, “It is exciting and fun to _around from the basket！”4. （10分）短文填空。根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次）。good, give, and, possible, other, help, animal, for, be, weVolunteering takes up our time, energy, and even costs money. It can be hard work. So why should we do it? Well, here _some reasons：Firstly, volunteering is good for _. The world is not perfect; Many people and animals need help. Secondly, governments try to meet everyones needs, but its_for them to do all that. Thirdly, if we neverhelp each other and only care about _, the world will be a sad place. If we work together, we can make life easier and happier. But what can we do?Bring food to hungry people, and bring comfort_happiness to lonely people.Make neighborhoods safer and more friendly.Protect wildlife and natural areas; help care for pets and wild_.At the same time, it is good for us to do volunteering work _our society. We can get many benefits like the following through it:Get important skills and experience.Build confidence and self-esteem（自尊）.Feel satisfied after_other.Since volunteering is so good for us, for others and for the whole society, why dont we try our_to do it? If every one of us_our love to others, the world will become much better!5. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。 excite breath different stomach angry（1）Peter watched TV all the time, his mother came over and shouted at him _. （2）I ate too much this morning, I feel sick and have a _.（3）All the children looked _after the school trip. （4）He had problems _after running for an hour. （5）Exercise can make a great_to our health. 6. （10分）从方框内选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次）arrive slim sing correct wonder（1）Amy wants to be a _ and sings for the poor people. （2）Kitty is the _ girl in our class. （3）Its _ to see my friends in another country. （4）He listens carefully and he can answer the questions _. （5）He forgot the time of _， and made us wait for a long time. 7. （10分）选词填空 difference, challenge, life, ask for, connectwith（1）Wish you a better _. （2）There are many culture _between the East and the West. （3）If you dont know how to get to the Moon Hotel, you can go to a policeman and _help. （4）The bridge_our city _their city. （5）A_is a hard thing for you to try. 8. （5分）选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空building site, all night, at the same time, walk through, feel unhappy about, knock on, on ones way, clean up（1）You must _ your room before you go out. It is so dirty. （2）The noise went on _. I couldnt get any sleep. （3）It was a very strange feelingl was afraid, but excited _. （4）The little girl _ the forest to visit her grandmother yesterday. （5）Tina came home late yesterday because she met an old friend _ home and talked with him for a while. （6）Many builders are working on the _ to build a house. （7）Jack _ the door for several times, but nobody answered. （8）I didnt pass the exam again and my mother _ it. 9. （6分）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。above height pay for palace look after underWhat a beautiful house! Its like a _ .My uncle is an office worker of medium _ .Mandeeps family is too poor to _her schooling. Lets help her!My dog is my best friend. And I will _ him till the end.Our project is for children, so we only accept those aged 14 and _10. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。wide lie nine sleep minute（1）When I walked on the street, I found a wallet _ on the ground. （2）English is _ used in many ways. （3）Tomorrow is my brothers _ birthday, what present should I give him? （4）My school is not far from my home. It is only about 15 _ walk. （5）When I got to work, I always felt _ and I wasnt happy. 11. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。corner, be, watch, play, fast, but, over, between, after, activity（1） We have two classes in the afternoon. Now classes are _ . Many students are doing outdoor _ . Some boys are _ football on the playground. Some girls are playing games in a_of the playground. There is a basketball game_Class One and Class Two. A lot of students come and _ it. Class One will win(赢) the game, _ the players(选手) from Class Two are still(仍然) playing very hard.Look! Five boys _ practicing(练习) running over there. They practice it every day _ school. They can run very _ now. I think our school life is very interesting.12. （10分）选词填空 out, as, as, to, off（1）She is afraid to fall _the top of the house. （2）The plane from Malaysia to Beijing lost contact. Chinese will find _the truth of the matter. （3）Zheng Kai is famous_a star. （4）My new coat is the same _yours. （5）My father is on his way_Shenzhen. 13. （10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。coin, own, interest, fond, time, change, play, and, for , popularDifferent people have different kinds of hobbies. Some like reading and drawing. Some like playing sports and some like collecting stamps. I have many good friends. They all have their_hobbies. When they were young, they usually_with doll. Now they grow up, they start to have other hobbies. Some of them go out_a sport like football or skating. Some like collecting_and stamps. Some of the most_hobbies are watching TV plays and listening to music. I used to read books_draw pictures. I could learn many useful things.People will spend a lot of_training hobbies. Some of them may be_in playing the piano for many years. While some others may_their interests very often.Why do people need hobbies? I think a hobby is something we are_of doing. The main goal（目标） of a hobby is to give us a break from our work or study.14. （10分）请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 down another unless fast use pronunce easy one if be improve helpAre you facing problems in learning English? If so, the following two ways will help you to learn it more _ and with more fun I download English songs from the Internet. It has really _ my listening. Whats more, I am happier when I study this way, said one junior student .Listening to your favorite English songs _actually an effective way .Before you listen, you can read _ and find out what the song is about. While listening, pick some useful words or phrases. A dictionary may also be helpful _ necessary.Watching a movie is_ good and interesting way. It is wonderful to watch movies, and it can help your English a lot! said a junior three student. You can also imitate the _of the actors.” So choose your favorite movie before watching. Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write _useful words or phrases. In this way, you can increase the number of words and know the dialogs better.Enjoy _ the two ways, and you are sure to learn _ and do better!Words and understand the dialogs better enjoy using the two ways, and you will learn faster and do better.15. （5分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式，每个限用一次。in person, look out of, at the age of, do research on, close to, once a week（1）_20，he left school and found a job in a car company（2）They_the environment and got much information about it（3）This afternoon the manager will go to，the meeting_（4）Mary goes to visit her grandma_（5）Dont stand_Americans when you talk to them.Its note polite.（6）Mrs Rice_the window and saw some students outside16. （10分）根据所提供的语篇内容，用方框中所给出的词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺。正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余的。surprise，suppose，take，answer，be，time，child，real，school，I，get，happyEvery day standing at my information desk, I have to _lots of questions of the visitors coming from all over the world. People may ask _the strange things sometimes, Im often _at the different questions that people ask.I am _to give information about bus and subway routes(路线) in the city. Of course, visitors always have questions about the best ways of _to some interesting places. But quite often people are interested to know about museums, hospitals or _. Once a man wants me _care of his dog, and another _a woman asked me to watch her seven _!I love my job though I am always _busy.17. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 tidy girl yellow know knows boy years China bookcaseCome here, my friends. My name is Jackson. Im American, but now I live(居住) in Wuhan, _. Im a middle school student. Im in Grade Seven. Look, this is a photo of my classroom. Do you _ the woman in the red coat? She is our English teacher. I think she is a nice teacher. Im in Row 2. The _ in the blue coat is my friend. His name is Zhao Lei. He is 12 _ old. His mother and father are teachers, too. Some new English-Chinese dictionaries are in the _. We have many flowers (花) in the classroom, too. They are _. They are very beautiful(漂亮的). Our classroom is very _. We like our classroom.18. （10分）选词填空achieve care choose something enter support succeed serious realistic decide（1）As a student in China,we have no _ but to study hard for our future. （2）Only then will I have an opportunity of _ my dreams. （3）You should be _.Not everyone can become famous. （4）My parents have _ against volunteering and helping others. （5）Last week,a group of students _ to go to the museum in the center of the town. （6）If I _ the university,I will have more free time to join different clubs. （7）From now on,you must be _ about your homework. （8）The young people should _ about the old. （9）He is a poor father.He cant _ his five children. （10）After working on the task for about 3hours,he finished it _. 19. （10分）阅读理解 snow along speak music potato（1）The girl practices_English every day. （2）People always wear coats and scarves on_days. （3）Id like to order a large bowl of beef noodles with_. （4）The supermarket is_Main Street on the right. （5）I wanted to be a great_when I was young. 20. （8分）A. all B. and C. old D. dollars E. tomatoes F. haveG. mothers H. on I . much J. or K. only L. manyHello , Im Meg . Im 12 years_ . I have a brother _ a sister . My brother is nine and my sister is _ four . I like hamburgers and salad . My brother likes _and my sister likes ice cream . We _a small sports collection . We_like tennis . Today is my _ birthday . Its January 21st . Theres a big cake _the table . How _ is it ? Do you know ? Its seven_. We love our mother . 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、8-6、8-7、8-8、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、15-6、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、18-7、18-8、18-9、18-10、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、