沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷新版

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）This problem is _ that one. A . not as easy asB . more easy thanC . not as easier asD . not easy than2. （2分）I think _ you will like him.A . thatB . ifC . whyD . how3. （2分）The machine _ smoothly. A . workingB . worksC . workedD . work4. （2分）My school is far away from my house, so I go to school _. A . on feetB . by a school busC . on footD . by school bus5. （2分）A:Youve tried on two skirts.B:Sorry for taking up too much time of yours. But _ of them looks nice on me.A . neitherB . eitherC . bothD . none6. （2分）Mum, I am hungry. May I have some _? Of course. But dont eat too much.A . breadB . noodleC . dumplingD . hamburger7. （2分）Mary and Alan are my cousins. _ mother is my aunt. A . HerB . HisC . OurD . Their8. （2分）animals are in danger and there will be space for them if we dont take any action.A . More and more, more and moreB . Less and less, less and lessC . More and more, less and lessD . Less and less, more and more9. （2分）It was too cold, so we made a fire warm.A . keepB . to keepC . keepingD . kept10. （2分） Shall we go and have a picnic at the weekend? _ the weather report says there might be a cold front by then.A . Why not?B . No, lets not.C . It depends.二、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story 1their children. And they must know how difficult it is to write a 2childrens book. If the meaning of the book is too difficult, children cant 3what is in the story, and the story4to talk to the writers themselves. The best childrens books are neither(既不)very difficult nor(也不)very 5, and they can interest the 6who hears the story and the adult(成人)who reads it.7, there are in fact 8books like this, we can hardly choose a good one. The problem of finding the right bedtime story is not 9to solve. This may be why many of the books thought to be childrens literature(文学)were in fact written for 10. Alice in Wonderland is perhaps one of this, adults enjoy it better than children.Children sometimes show the 11interest in literature. Just 12a child in a bookshop or a library and he will be more willing to13the books which are full of the stories, pictures and jokes. Of course parents and teachers wont like that. Maybe parents should stop 14to brainwash(洗脑)children into accepting our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so different that we parents should not 15that they will enjoy the same books.（1）A . to B . in C . with D . around （2）A . short B . long C . bad D . good （3）A . follow B . keep C . remember D . mind （4）A . likes B . enjoys C . seems D . plans （5）A . bored B . simple C . important D . interested （6）A . child B . father C . mother D . teacher （7）A . Luckily B . Unluckily C . Unlucky D . Lucky （8）A . few B . a little C . little D . a few （9）A . easy B . difficult C . enough D . impossible （10）A . children B . writers C . boys D . grown-ups （11）A . worst B . most C . farthest D . educational （12）A . bring B . leave C . take D . organize （13）A . decide B . choose C . point D . believe （14）A . going B . liking C . trying D . preferring （15）A . expect B . surprise C . trust D . common 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12. （6分） If someone is lost in a forest( 森林 ), he needs only study the trees around him carefully to find his way. On this half of the earth, he will find that the side of the tree with the most leaves and branches(树枝 ) is the south side. Also, by checking the tops of the trees, he will find that they lean(倾斜 ) to the south too.Another sign( 标志物) for him to know where he is going is found in the bark.( 树皮) That is brighter on the south side.The remanining(树桩 ) of a cut tree is also a finder, for its rings can give him another sign. The rings will be thinner on the south side and thicker on the north side.One more sign: some very small plants grow at the foot of a tree and they point to the north.（1）The passage is mainly about _.A . how to find a big tree if one is lost in the forest.B . How to cut down trees in the forestC . How to find the direction(方向 )in the forestD . How to grow trees in the forest .（2）From a cut tree we can know that _.A . the direction is written on itB . the rings will be thinner on the south side and thicker on the north sideC . the rings will be thinner on the southD . its rings can send messages to you（3）The passage tells us _ ways of finding the direction in the frorest.A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six13. （8分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CE-waste is fast becoming a serious problem around the world. This report will examine this problem and provide some possible ways to solve it.We live in a society that is producing and using electronics(电子产品) all the time. It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones. Also, through clever advertising, companies always encourage people to change their old TVs, mobile phones and computers for the latest models. E-waste is created when we throw away old ones. In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year. Sadly, just over 1,000,000 tons is recycled.Burying(填埋) e-waste or burning it cause serious problems for the environment. Electronics have dangerous things in them. These things can then get into the ground or pollute the air when they are burnt.In recent years, . However, their plans are not always managed properly. Sometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as Ghana. Here they are often burnt in public areas, which is very bad for peoples health. Setting up recycling centers is a good way to solve this problem. E-cycling centers could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly.Another way is to make producers responsible(负责任) for their used products. This means that producers must take back old products which are no longer wanted. They should then make sure they are properly recycled or reused.As for us, we should try to cut down on e-waste. Change electronics only when we have to. And dont buy a product just to have the latest model.E-waste is a serious problem in the modern world. Both producers and users must take actions and try to keep it to the smallest amount.（1）According to the passage, it is often _ to buy new electronics than to repair old ones.A . more expensiveB . more difficultC . cheaperD . worse（2）In the passage the underlined word they refers to _.A . the old productsB . the producersC . the usersD . the new products（3）Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?A . the e-waste problem has been solved.B . the e-waste problem continues growing.C . many countries have started recycling e-waste.D . people havent realized the e-waste problem yet.（4）Which sentence shows the writers opinion?A . Burning e-waste causes problems for the environment.B . E-waste problem is very serious and people should take actions.C . Sometimes electronics are sent to poor countries such as Ghana.D . In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year.14. （10分）阅读理解 Its 14：00.The house is quiet (安静的)，Tom？Mom says. No one answers.Mom comes to Toms room. He is not on the bed. But his model plane is on the desk. He is not in his room，and he is not in the yard，Mom thinks .Then Mom comes to his grandparents room. Tom likes to play with Grandpas tape player. But he is not there. Mom looks for him everywhere. But where is Tom？Mom is worried She wants to call Dad. She comes to the living room to get the phone.Whats that？Mom sees something white under the sofa. Oh，its Paul，Toms dog. It loves sleeping there. But what is next to Paul？Its Tom!（1）Where is Toms model plane? A . Its on the chair.B . Its in the yard.C . Its on the desk.D . Its on the bed.（2）Toms grandpa has a _. A . bookcaseB . watchC . computerD . tape player（3）The underlined word worried means _ in Chinese. A . 担心的B . 悲伤的C . 兴奋的D . 生气的（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . Toms room is next to his grandparents room.B . Tom is under the sofa in the living room.C . Paul loves sleeping on the sofa.D . Mom sees Tom playing with Paul.（5）Which is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A . Paul is lost.B . The quiet houseC . Where is Tom?D . Tom and Paul四、 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词，每空一词。 (共5题；共9分)15. （1分）Mr Black asked his wife to get coffee and _(三明治)ready 16. （1分）Guangzhou is an old city full of c_and history. 17. （5分）请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（1）_ (幸好) he wasnt hurt in the traffic accident.（2）Thanks for your valuable _(suggestion). Its very helpful to me.（3）The Chinese _(政府) is taking actions to protect these endangered birds.（4）_ is the second month of the year.（5）Whats the _. of the bag of apples?Three kilos.18. （1分）Coffee or tea?Coffee, please. I p_coffee to tea.19. （1分）If I f _ the exam, my parents wouldnt take me to KFC. 五、 用所给词的适当形式填空. (共5题；共5分)20. （1分）Now I think if I am ever _ (high) successful, it will be because a lot of people help me get there 21. （1分）As a teacher, Mr. Green always tries to make his lessons_(enjoy). 22. （1分）Shes going to take _ (act) lessons. 23. （1分）Many thanks for your _(kind) 24. （1分）My mother_(like) seeing me play computer games because she thinks its bad for my eyes.六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）The teachers e_the students to take part in the sports meeting. 七、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)26. （5分）任务型阅读。根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。English homework may be boring for many students. _Our English teacher, Mrs. Lin, asked us to write an English letter to ourselves in the future. Mrs. Lin said she got the idea from Steve Jobs time capsule (时光胶囊). In 1983, Jobs buried his time capsule. _That was 30 years later. So what will you write about to your future self? Everyone was surprised and whispered (窃窃私语) about it. _And write about how you will make your dream come true. Then you can bury the letter and wait for 20 years to open it again, Mrs. Lin told us.It was really interesting! _Some would like to sing songs and become stars. In my letter, I wrote I hope to be a doctor. I want to cure (治愈) people and I wont ask for much money, just like my dad. _For example I would read more books and learn two foreign languages in my twenties.Can we realize our dreams? Lets wait and see!A. Some students wanted to be policemen.B. Of course, I wrote about some action I would take in the coming years.C. And the capsule was opened in September, 2013.D. But last Friday, students in our class had interesting and special homework.E. You can set a standard (标准) of life you are willing to live by.F. Ill write some more books next year.27. （25分）Answer the questions according to the passage. The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar(阴历) month. Its also called the Double Ninth Festival.The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (475-221BC). It has a history of more than 1, 700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number(奇数). People believe that two ninths meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life.The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink Chrysanthemum(菊花)wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant, its name is dogwood, People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil(邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter.（1）When is the Double ninth Festival? （2）Does the Double Ninth Festival have a history of 1, 700 years? （3）What do two ninths meeting together stand for? （4）Who do people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival for? （5）What do people traditionally drink and eat on the festival? 第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词，每空一词。 (共5题；共9分)15-1、16-1、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、19-1、五、 用所给词的适当形式填空. (共5题；共5分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)25-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)26-1、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、