仁爱版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）B卷

仁爱版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分）阅读理解 Langshan Mountain, lying in Xinning County, is about 500 kilometers away from Changsha. It is one of Chinas National Geological Parks and is famous for its special Danxia landform (丹霞地貌). Covering an area of 108 square kilometers, Langshan Mountain has rich natural scenery and lots of tourism resources (资源). There are more than 60 scenic spots (景点) in Langshan Mountain, among which the most famous are Tianyi Lane (天一巷), Chili Peak (辣椒峰), Bajiao Stronghold (八角寨) and so on. On August 2nd, 2010, Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List (世界遗产名录) and became Chinas eighth world natural heritage. If you would like to visit Langshan Mountain, you can take a bus from Shaoyang South Station to Xinning County. It will take you about 2 hours and the price of the bus ticket is 54 yuan each adult. Then you can take a taxi to Langshan Mountain. The best time to visit Langshan Mountain is from March to October. （1）Langshan Mountain lies in _. A . Xinshao CountyB . Xinning CountyC . Longhui County（2）How many scenic spots are there in Langshan Mountain? A . More than 60.B . Less than 60.C . About 16.（3）Langshan Mountain became Chinas _ world natural heritage in 2010. A . sixthB . seventhC . eighth（4）You can take _ to Langshan Mountain from Xinning County. A . a trainB . a planeC . a taxi（5）The best time for you to visit Langshan Mountain is _. A . in DecemberB . in MayC . in February2. （10分）Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one kilometer away. So Uncle Wang seldom goes to work by bus. He usually goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. Today his bike is broken. He wants to walk there.Now he is having breakfast. He leaves home at ten minutes to eight and he walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.（1）What does Uncle Wang do?A . He sells books.B . He grows flowers.C . He makes shoes.D . He works in a hospital.（2）Why does he seldom go to work by bus? Because_.A . there is no busB . his shop is not far from his homeC . he likes riding a bikeD . his shop isnt in the middle of the city（3）How long does it take him to walk to his book shop?A . Twenty minutesB . Forty minutesC . Ten minutesD . Half an hour（4）He usually finishes his work at _in the afternoon.A . 4:45B . 5:15C . 4:55D . 5:05（5）What time does he usually leave home by bike?A . 7:50B . 8:10C . 8:20D . 7:303. （10分）阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。DHave you ever experienced this moment? You pick up a pen and start to write something down, but you cant remember what the Chinese characters look like. You are not alone. Lots of people experienced such a moment. CCTV10 started a show called Chinese Character Dictation Competition. On the show, only three out of the 10 adults correctly wrote the words bingqilin(ice cream), and no one could write out penti(sneeze). According to a survey, about 94 percent of people said they had a bad memory when they wrote some Chinese characters. It seems that Chinese characters are in danger. As we know, the digital(数字的) age takes over peoples daily life, and the need of using a pen to write is geeing less and less. Most people now write Chinese on keyboard(键盘)using pinyin. An expert said, “These days, many people would easily forget the feature of a Chinese character, such as ins structure(结构)and meaning.”Chinese characters are one of the worlds oldest written languages. It is not only a way for us to record things, but also important to pass on Chinese culture. For example, the Chinese character man(male) is made of two parts, tian(farmland田)and li(strength力). We can tell from it that in the old times, Chinese men were in charge of working on the farmland.Now, many organizations(组织)are making efforts to call on more people to pick up pens and write Chinese characters.（1）After reading the passage, we can know Chinese Character Dictation Competition is .A . a songB . a TV showC . an exhibitionD . a news report（2）On the show, percent of the adults couldnt write the words bingqilin correctly.A . 3B . 10C . 30D . 70（3）Why does the writer mention the Chinese character man(male男)?A . To show that men did more work on the farmland.B . To show that men are playing an important pan in our life.C . To show how we use Chinese characters to record things.D . To Show the Chinese culture behind Chinese characters.（4）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Its about the history of Chinese characters.B . Its about the features of ChineseC . Its about the terrible situation of Chinese characters.D . Its about the importance of passing on Chinese culture.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Do you often communicate with your parents?Some parents are always comparing their 1with themselves when they were young, or with other people when they were children.“When I was your age,” a father said to 2sixteen-year-old son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I 3what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals. You have no goals, 4your are always at the bottom of your class .”The mans son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father 5times.“And when your mother was your age,” the young mans father, 6, “She had a good job and she was earning money. You dont even have a part-time job. You earn nothing.”The mans son still said 7. He had heard this before, 8.“And 9your elder brother was your age,” the young mans father went on, “he studied hard. But your just 10your time.”And the mans son still said nothing.Finally, the young mans 11said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night.”This time the son 12stay silent(沉默).“And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said, “He was the president of13United States. 14are you?”His father had no answer to this.Are your parents always comparing you 15others? And whats your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?（1）A . children B . students C . teachers D . friends （2）A . my B . his C . her D . your （3）A . know B . knew C . will know D . have known （4）A . although B . or C . and D . so （5）A . many B . few C . any D . much （6）A . went away B . went over C . went up D . went on （7）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （8）A . also B . too C . either D . yet （9）A . after B . before C . as soon as D . when （10）A . save B . take C . waste D . keep （11）A . brother B . sister C . mother D . father （12）A . can B . cant C . could D . couldnt （13）A . a B . an C . the D . / （14）A . What B . How C . Where D . Who （15）A . to B . with C . about D . for 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。（1）Why are you so worried?Because I _ (lose) the match.（2）The Internet makes the world become smaller_. (Exact)（3）In her free time, she writes _ (play) for the local TV Station.（4）The boy is afraid of his father and he always avoids _(meet) him in face.（5）The students felt even _(tired) after their trip to Xiaonanhu.四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释和首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（1）We wont go to the park if it _(下雨）tomorrow.（2）She said the best way to learn new words was by reading _( 大声 ) .（3）The boy decided _ (买) a scarf for his mother.（4）You are too young to be _ (允许) to drink.（5）Volunteering would be a good _ (经历) for everyone .（6）Why dont you join an English language club to practice s_ English?（7）Teenagers should be allowed to make their o_ decisions.（8）Parents are always too s_ with their children.（9）Sometimes these hobbies can get in the w_ of schoolwork.（10）I have been afraid of b_ alone for a long time.7. （1分）根据首字母提示和句子意思，写出所缺单词。（1）People often go to the r_ to eat and drink things .（饭馆）（2）This car is very e_, its not cheap .（昂贵的）（3）No one will write on a blackboard w_ chalk.（用）（4）He will r_ for the test this weekend.（复习）（5）Dont get in, they are getting d_(穿衣服)8. （1分）Susan has m_friends in China.Yeah!And her sister also has lots of friends in China9. （1分）Tom _(花费) two hours doing his homework every day. 10. （1分）He forgot all his _ (对白) when he stood in the middle of the stage. 11. （1分）The hottest season is _ , and the coldest is winter. 12. （1分）God helps those who help _(他们自己). 13. （1分）F_ the animals on time, or theyll be hungry. 14. （1分）Dont run on the road, its d_. 15. （1分）_(今天)MrHand is very busy 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）请以 “ My friend ” 为题，用英语写一篇小短文，介绍你的一位好朋友。内容包括他（她）的姓名、年龄、生日、喜好等，50个词左右。 第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4-1、三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、6-6、6-7、6-8、6-9、6-10、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16-1、