仁爱版八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷C卷

仁爱版八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷C卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Im thirsty. Id like a glass of mango jiuce. Would you like some, dad?Oh, no. I prefer a cup of water_ nothing in it.A . withB . withoutC . forD . to2. （2分）In summer, food goes bad easily _ it is put in the refrigerator.A . untilB . ifC . unlessD . since3. （2分）As far _ I know, Tim was the first _ the top of the mountain. A . so; to reachB . as; reachedC . so; reachingD . as; to reach4. （2分）For our safety，we must _ the traffic rules on the way to schoolA . followB . changeC . makeD . break5. （2分）Thank you for your gift. You are so sweet._.A . Dont mention it.B . Im glad you like it.C . Please dont say so.D . No, it isnt good.6. （2分）Whose picture is better, Jacks or Toms?I think Jack draws _ Tom.A . as good asB . less thanC . as well as7. （2分）Ill give a talk tomorrow. Im thinking about _.A . what to sayB . how to sayC . what can I sayD . how can I say8. （2分）Do you have a lot of exams at the end of the term?A . suggestionsB . testsC . matches9. （2分）Colors can change our moods(情绪)and make us happy or sad A . feelB . to feelC . feltD . feeling10. （2分）Tom _ a dog. _ name is Eddie.A . has; ItsB . have; ItsC . has; ItsD . have; Its二、 完形填空 (共1题；共8分)11. （8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Real Solutions（解决方法） to ProblemsThirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problemsOne day, the team was called for a 1in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various2. As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloonsThe manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 3so that the balloons wouldnt blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 4. Five balloons blew out due to pressure（压力）.Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 5out of the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 6and then put into a room, here and there.The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 7the right one. The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level, the engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 8the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.（1）A . game B . show C . concert D . patry （2）A . purposes B . suggestions C . thoughts D . plans （3）A . quietly B . carefully C . secretly D . clearly （4）A . honest B . ready C . patient D . succeesful （5）A . checked B . helped C . ruled D . cleaned （6）A . collected B . weighed C . tied D . cleaned （7）A . mark B . hide C . number D . find （8）A . freed B . reached C . lifted D . hit 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)12. （8分）阅读理解Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You cant open the window. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations (火车站) are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can catch another one .You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.（1）Why do many people like to travel by plane? A . Because it is fast.B . Because it is safe.C . Because you can walk around in the plane.D . Because you can choose the food.（2）Which is NOT the good thing about the train? A . It is safe.B . It takes a little more time.C . You can open the windows.D . You can walk around in the train.（3）If you want to take a lot of things with you, how do you go out? A . By busB . By car.C . By trainD . By ship（4）What does the writer think of the plane，train and car? A . He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B . He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C . He likes to take a car because he has a car.D . He likes taking the train, plane and car13. （7分）任务型阅读Mary Dexter is a studentShe is from the USAShe studies in a middle school 1 Her favorite subject is scienceThough Mary is only 13 years old，she begins to think about her future(未来)After she finishes high school，she wants to study at a big college(大学)in SanDiego 2 Mary wants to study marine biologyThat is to say,she will learn about all the animals in the seaAnd San Diego is a great place to study marine biology because it is near the sea，and the city has a great Sea WorldPeople can see many sea animals there3 I want to work with sea animals and help themsays Mary根据材料内容完成下列任务。（1）将A、B、C三个句子填入文中空缺处。AThats her favorite cityBWhat will she do after she finishes college?CMary is good at all the school subjects_（2）How old is Mary now? A . 11B . 13C . 17D . 20（3）What does Mary want to learn about in the college? A . Animals in the seaB . Animals on the farmC . How to use sea waterD . How to keep water clean14. （10分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Ms. Smith lived in a small village. She was born with a silver spoon. When her parents died， they left her a lot of money. After that， she lived on her own. Unfortunately， she became blind after a serious illness. She went to see lots of famous doctors， hut nobody was able to cure her eyes. She felt very sad.One day, a man named Tom came to the village where Ms. Smith lived. He heard about her illness and came to her house. He told Ms. Smith that he had much experience. He was sure to cure her eyes. But she must pay him a large amount of money. Ms. Smith agreed. “But you cant get a penny if you fail， said the lady.During the treatment， Tom found Ms. Smith was very rich. There were plenty of good thing in her house. He stole many valuable things from the house. Several weeks later， Tom cured Ms. Smith. The lady could really see with her eyes. When Tom asked for moneys. Ms. Smith refused. She said. *You havent cured my eyes. Before I was blind， I could see all the things in my room. ”Hearing that， Tom stood there and couldnt say a word.（1）The underlined sentence She was born with a silver spoon.” most probably means . A . she had poor parentsB . she was born in a rich familyC . she had meals with a very expensive spoon（2）Tom came to visit Ms. Smith for the first time because he A . wanted to steal her moneyB . wanted to help her for freeC . wanted to cure her illness in order to make money（3）After Ms. Smith was cured， _. A . Tom paid her a lot of moneyB . she refused to pay Tom any moneyC . she paid Tom lots of money at once（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Ms. Smith was horn blind.B . Many valuable things were stolen from Tom 8 house.C . It took Tom several weeks to cure Ms. Smith.（5）_ can be the missing sentence in the passage. A . What a colorful world!B . But now I cant any of them.C . Thank you for curing my eyes.15. （8分） This is not a diet. Its a simple way to lose weight. And you dont even have to give up the food you love or join a gym (参加体育锻炼). You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin.(1) Wake - upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend（弯曲） forward until you feel sore（酸痛） in your back. It will burn about 10 calories.(2) Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so youll eat less when the main food comes.(3) An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber（纤维） and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.(4) Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average (平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 0r more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.（1）Why does eating apples make ones stomach want less food?A . Because apples are delicious.B . Because apples are full of fiber and water.C . Because apples are sour.D . Because only apples are filled with calories.（2）Which of the following may the author DISAGREE?A . Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.B . Eating apples every day is good for peoples health.C . You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.D . Its good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.（3）Whats the purpose of the passage?A . To give some advice on how to lose weight.B . To advise people to eat apples every day.C . To tell people how to enjoy a better life.D . To advise people to give up bad habits.（4）In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A . Shopping.B . Teaching.C . Family.D . Health.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。It was the first time that my wife and I had flown first class. As we boarded the plane, we felt as if we were part of a wealthy group. We were_ (满的) of a sense of pride at sitting with those important people.We noticed that the stewardess (空姐)was working non-stop to make sure of the comfort of the first class _ (乘客). She could not walk by a seat _ (没有)being given an order. I thought she must love her job very much, since she gave each person _ (如此的) a big smile.As the stewardess passed our seats near the end of the _ (航班) , I looked up at her and said: “Thank you and I hope you have a great night.” She stopped with an _ (表情) of disbelief on her face, and said: “Excuse me?” I _ (重复)my words, and she smiled in a rather funny way. It seemed as if I had asked a question that she did not know how to_ (回答). A little later, as we were getting off the plane, the stewardess said to me: “Thank you very much, sir.” Then she said _ (静静地): “You are the only one who has thanked me or said anything nice to me all night. I really appreciate your kindness.The sense of belonging to an elite(精英) group in first class disappeared as soon as I heard those words. We were_ (提醒) that if there was no kindness, there would be no first-class flying.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）阅读下面5段有关Mike, Mary, Robert, Lily和Tom的材料。请从AF选项中选出符合各人需求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。_Mike likes sports and travelHe would like something that he can take with him on his journey, especially when he is camping or hiking, because sometimes it is hard to find the directions(方向)_Mary likes parties and discosShe likes to look smart, and she is very fond of musicShe says she tikes books, but she never reads anyNow, she wants to learn ho musical instrument(乐器)_Robert is an 80-year-old mailHe likes doing exercise in the morningBut one week ago, the doctor told him that he suffered from osteoporosis(骨质疏松)in a common health examination_Lily is a beautiful girlShe sings well and is going to perform at the New Years partyShed like to wear something that is attractive at the party_Tom is a junior studentHe likes reading and playing basketballHe would like to read something about adventuresAA scarf, a good present for ladiesIn winter, in addition to keeping you Warm, a scarfBGuitar BeginnersDo you like music? Do you want to play the guitar well in a short time? This new book, writen by guitarist Frank Jones, helps even the most basic beginner on his way to being a proper guitar player in just 20 daysCThe Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a short novel written by Mark Twain, an American famous writerIt is very interesting and adventurousDThe Milk Calcium(钙), produced for the seniorMore and more people have realizedthat to be healthy is really the most importantThe milk Calcium is especially good for the ones who lack calciumEThe Classic Explorers Compass(指南针), a precious instrument, will help you know wherever you areEach comes with its own waterproof leather caseFSuper Shoes, the sports shoes liked by all the youngWearing Super Shoes can be attractiveIt is said that Super Shoes can help you to be the winner in every sports game六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）Li Ming (L) and John (J) have just finished swimming.L: How nice and cool the water is! But Im feeling a bit hungry now. _J: Sounds good.L:_ J: Yes, there is.L:_J: Its only five minutes walk. Lets go.L: Yeah. Oh, I almost forgot my CD player.J: Oh, its over there. _L: Pop music. I often listen to it when Im not busy. How about you?J: Light music. I think it can relax myself. _L: Sure.J: OK. I can lend you some CDs. Ill bring them to school tomorrow.L: Thanks.A. Would you like to try? B. How far is it from here?C. Is there a restaurant near here? D. Lets have something to eat, shall we?E. What kind of music do you like?七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）你的学校正在开展“诚信”教育，英语俱乐部为配合这次活动将举行一次演讲比赛请根据如表所提示的要点，写一篇演讲稿朋友李雷爱踢足球、玩游戏、考试舞弊学习退步，不被信任你的观点诚信考试，独立完成作业说实话，做诚实孩子（请补充一点）要求：1）短文应包括表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥；2）词数90左右，不包含已给出句子的词数；3）演讲稿中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名参考词汇：cheat in the exam； fall behind （落后）Hello， everyone! Its a great honor to give a speech hereThats allThank you for listening!第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共8分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)16-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)17-1、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)18-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、