人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期学科竞赛英语试卷（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期学科竞赛英语试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） (2019山东模拟) I feel so _ / st/. Is there anything to drink? A . thirtyB . thirteenC . thirstyD . Thursday2. （2分） (2017江苏模拟) It was that we both thought worth learning from.A . such valuable experience; itB . such an valuable experience; that itC . such an valuable experience; it isD . so valuable experience; it3. （2分） Please dont throw paper on the ground. _, I wont.A . Excuse meB . Thats all rightC . SorryD . It doesnt matter4. （2分） The song is very popular _ the students. A . inB . amongC . betweenD . into5. （2分） My brother likes living in the house which is _ rocks.A . made ofB . made fromC . made inD . made by6. （2分） (2017九上揭阳期末) Its my honor _ to give a talk here.A . to inviteB . invitingC . to be invitedD . invite7. （2分） I invented a new type of bike. Try it.Oh, its hard to ride. I dont think its practical.A . difficultB . successfulC . useful8. （2分） (2016八下平南月考) I get such a strong feeling of _ when I see the students get better grades. A . discussionB . satisfactionC . preparationD . prediction9. （2分） (2017八下景德镇期中) of the students are going to visit the factory next week.A . Three fifthB . Third fifthsC . Three fivesD . Three fifths10. （2分） What do you want to eat for lunch? I will prepare earlier today. Honey, you_. Lets go out to have something different.A . mustntB . cantC . shouldntD . dont have to11. （2分） Bob _ his bedroom by himself. Look! How clean it is!A . sweepsB . sweptC . has swept12. （2分） 一 Wet floor! Please pay _ to your steps.一 Thank you. I will.A . attentionB . challengeC . influence13. （2分） (2017桓台模拟) Do you know sound travels very fast?Yes. But light travels _ sound.A . much faster thanB . a little faster thanC . as fast asD . slower than14. （2分） Mrs. Brown wants _ a new dress _ her daughter.A . to buy; toB . to buy; forC . buying; toD . buying; for15. （2分） Shes never seen such a wonderful film, _ she? A . isB . isntC . hasD . hasnt16. （2分） Its much to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A . goodB . wellC . betterD . best17. （2分） (2018温州模拟) David, your shoes are so old. Why dont you buy a new pair? Id like to, Ben. But I _ all my money on my new e-reader.A . spendB . have spentC . am spendingD . was spending18. （2分） The paper is made wood and the desk is also made wood. A . of; fromB . of; ofC . from; ofD . from; from19. （2分） Wang Pei his homework and now he is watching TV.A . has finishedB . finishesC . is finishingD . finished20. （2分） I got up very early, but still I missed the train. _A . Well done!B . Be careful.C . What a pity!D . Congratulations!二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分） Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a 1 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday hed 2 a horse ranch (牧场). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 3 drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his 4 into the project and the next day he handed it in 5 his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a 6 that read, “See me after class.”The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “7 did I receive an F?”The teacher said, “This is an 8 dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of 9. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no10 you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “11 you rewrite this paper with a more realisticgoal, I will reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about 12 long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important 13 for you.”Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the 14paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and Ill keep my 15.” （1）A . speech B . paper C . notice D . diary （2）A . paint B . win C . own D . sell （3）A . just B . almost C . ever D . even （4）A . heart B . life C . advice D . trust （5）A . to B . with C . from D . for （6）A . word B . letter C . note D . post （7）A . How B . Why C . When D . Where （8）A . unusual B . unforgettable C . unimportant D . unrealistic （9）A . money B . time C . space D . effort （10）A . wonder B . way C . problem D . matter （11）A . Though B . since C . Until D . If （12）A . himself B . him C . it D . itself （13）A . change B . gift C . message D . decision （14）A . long B . thick C . same D . correct （15）A . grade B . dream C . duty D . secret 三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共59分)22. （8分） 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。BSUNNY SCHOOLWe are a bilingual (双语) school for children of 6-15. We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher.JobAgeLanguageSkill0ther terms (其他条件)cook2540Chinesecall cook Chinese and Western (西方) foodHealthyLibrary assistant2035Chinese, Englishhas the knowledge (知识) on all kinds of booksCarefulSports coach2040Chinese, Englishmajor in (主修) P. E.Healthy, strongteacher3045Chinese, EnglishMajor in English-（1） Who cant go to Sunny School?A . A four-year-old child.B . An eleven year-old boy.C . A fifteen-year-old girl.D . An eight-year-old kid.（2） The Sunny School doesnt need _.A . a PE teacherB . an English teacherC . a library assistantD . a math teacher（3） We know _ may not speak English in Sunny School.A . the sports coachB . the cookC . the library assistantD . the language teacher（4） The Sunny School wants a teacher _.A . aged between 25 and 40B . who can cook Western foodC . who is careful and strongD . who can speak English and Chinese23. （8分） (2017九上简阳月考) 阅读理解DWhen a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies (公司）such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems(系统）. These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland(荷兰） thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a special devicethe e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says the e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free, Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator produces more heat, he says. It cant provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often. But he is ready to try it. Its a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.（1） 58.Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer_. A . is sent into the airB . helps the five homeownersC . is used twiceD . makes the computer work better（2） The e-Radiator is mainly used_. A . to drive the computerB . to help MicrosoftC . to heat the computerD . to provide heat（3） The Chinese meaning of the word device in this passage is probably _. A . 节能B . 实验C . 仪器D . 开关（4） The best title of the passage may be _. A . An Environment ProblemB . A New Way to Heat HomesC . The Future ComputersD . The Energy to Be Wasted24. （8分） (2018九上深圳月考) 阅读理解Theres a new kind of hotel in Nagasaki, Japan. Robots work at the front desk, helping guests to check in there. One robot looks like a person. It speaks Japanese. Another one looks like a dinosaur. It speaks English. If you want to check in, push one, the dinosaur says. Then the guest can type in information on a touch panel screen(触摸屏).This is all happening at the Henn-na Hotel. The workers are almost all robots. The robots are not just for fun. They do lots of work, saving time and money as well.Robots can be seen all over the hotel. One robot lifts boxes into and out of a storage area(存储区) in the hall. Another one tells guests whats for breakfast. It also shares some information.Hotel guests can experience technology when they get to their rooms. First, there are no room keys. A computer takes a picture of a guests face during the check-in. Then the computer at the room door will know the face. It only opens for the correct person.Inside the room, theres a small robot called Tuly. Its in the shape of a pink tulip(郁金香). Tuly can answer simple questions like What time is it? and “What will the weather be like tomorrow? Tuly can also turn the room lights on or off if its told to. (There are no switches on the walls.)Running a hotel by robots seems to be costly, but its not. Thats because the robots arent paid.（1） Which of the following is NOT true about Tuly? A . It answers simple questions.B . It can turn the lights on.C . Its in the shape of a tulip.D . It can open doors for guests.（2） The underlined word costly means _. A . expensiveB . cheapC . difficultD . easy（3） From the passage we can know that _. A . the robots sometimes make mistakesB . guests can only see robots in the hallC . guests neednt take room keys with themD . there are two human-like robots working in the hotel（4） Which is the best title for this passage? A . Types of robotsB . A robot hotelC . The importance of technologyD . Human-like robots25. （10分） 阅读理解 Im writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mothers Day. Well, l certainly call her to say Happy Mothers Day and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forget Mothers Day. When I finally figured it out, I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there a Childrens Day for us?My mom explained, in that way that only moms seem to be able in explain, Because every day is Childrens Day!I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is moms love, which can fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mothers Day.That was the first year l forgot Mothers Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day?Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is -DONT FORGET! （1） How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year? A . He calls his mom.B . He send his mom a card.C . He visits home to see his mom.（2） What might the underlined phrase figure out means? A . 弄 清楚B . 预 料到C . 归纳出（3） Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day? A . Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B . Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C . Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.（4） What is the purpose of the passage? A . To explain why there isnt a Childrens DayB . To advise us not to forget to keep our own promises.C . To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.（5） Which is the best title for the passage? A . An Interesting TalkB . An Important DayC . An Expensive Gift26. （25分） (2016七上崆峒期末) 阅读理解I have a friend. His name is Jeff. He is 14 years old. His father is 40. His mother is 41. He has a brother and a sister. His brother is 9 and his sister is 6. Today is his mothers birthday. Its October fifth. There is a big birthday cake(蛋糕) on the table. It is 20 dollars. Many friends come to the party.根据短文内容回答下列问题。（1） Whats my friends name? （2） How old is his father? （3） When is his mothers birthday? （4） Does he have a sister? （5） How much is the birthday cake？ 四、 单词拼写。 (共6题；共32分)27. （10分） (2019八上中山开学考) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只可填写个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 It was Sunday yesterday, Wang Gang had fun in the park_his friends. When walking past the bus station on his way home in the afternoon, he saw _little girl crying sadly. The girl got lost and forgot _mothers phone number. A lot of people wanted to_her, but they didnt know_they could do. Wang Gang_the girl to the Station Broadcasting Room and made a broadcasting(广播)“The woman who lost your_please come to the Broadcasting Room at once. Minutes later, the girls mother arrived. When the girl saw her mum, she ran to her happily. The woman was very _She thanked Wang Gang again and again and _for his phone number. Wang Gang refused with a smile and went_quietly.28. （5分） 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子（1） Everyone should do much exercise to prevent i _（2） I watched TV the whole nightI felt s_（3） Mrs Li spends lots of time taking care of her_(宠物)cat（4） we cant imagine what our_(日常的)life will be like without the Internet（5） Where is Li Lei now?_(可能)he is in the library，but Im not sure29. （1分） If you have a toothache, you should see the d_. 30. （1分） (2018九上淮南期末) Their d_(日常的) work is to clean the street. 31. （5分） 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。（1） Lily cant help _(打开) the box to see what is in it.（2） Li Yundi _(创作) this piece of music.（3） Children _(也; 还; 而且) older people like to see Kung Fu Panda.（4） My mother gets up _(早) in my family.（5） Zootopia is _(受欢迎的) with young people.32. （10分） (2015七上诸暨期中) 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）Hi, boys and girls! _（感谢）for your pictures. _(在这里)is a photo of my_（家庭）.This is my grandfather ,Barry. _(那个)is my grandmother, Linda. She is 70.Look!What_(颜色)is her jacket? Oh, its red. These are my_（父母）.This is my_(母亲),Jane and this is my father, Henry. And this is my _（叔叔）,Paul. Hes my fathers brother. The girl is my_（堂妹）, Lisa. Look at the boy. He is sad. He _(丢失)his books. He is my brother.五、 选词填空。 (共1题；共8分)33. （8分） (2017九上普宁期中) 选词填空sleep two regular importance suggest easily learn feelingThere are a number of ways to help improve your memory, so you shouldnt_sad.My first way is that if you want to remember something, you have to review it_.You may want to go over the material two days after you have_it, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later. After a month you will find that you can remember the material.My second_is to use a colored pen to highlight(用颜色标出) the important parts on your book. This will help you in two ways. First, it will help you focus on the_parts when you learn the knowledge. It is always_than remembering everything._this will make reviewing better. When you open your book, the color parts will show you the most important things immediately.Another good time for remembering information is in the morning because you have just _the whole night and your brain is fresh and clear. So its easy to remember the important information in the morning.六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分） (2016七上灌云月考) 假设你是Andy，请根据下面的汉语提示以My lifestyle为题目写一篇有关饮食和生活习惯的小短文。内容提示：（1）我叫Andy，14岁。（2）我每天打篮球，我想成为一名篮球运动员。（3）我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋, 喝一杯牛奶；午饭、晚饭吃肉和蔬菜。（4）我喜欢喝牛奶，因为我需要许多能量。（5）我不喜欢吃甜食，因为它对健康没有好处。要求：（1）要点完整，表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；（2）60词左右。My lifestyle第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共59分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略四、 单词拼写。 (共6题；共32分)27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略五、 选词填空。 (共1题；共8分)33、答案：略六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34、答案：略