2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（3）B卷

2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（3）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）_ 15 years old, the boy left home for Beijing _the first time.A . At, atB . On, atC . In, forD . At, for2. （1分）He failed _ his little sister from crying. A . to stopB . stoppingC . to stoppingD . stopped3. （1分）-_ do the students go to school?-It depends _ where they live.A . How; ofB . What; ofC . How; onD . What; on4. （1分）The play was so wonderful.I agree. It received high _ from the audience.A . praiseB . spiritsC . price5. （1分）During summer, lots of people swim in the pool, so it is very _.A . cleanB . similarC . beautifulD . crowded6. （1分）After his wife died, he lives_, but he doesnt feel _. A . lonely, lonelyB . alone, aloneC . lonely, aloneD . alone, lonely7. （1分）The boy doesnt like _ red sweaters. He is _ a blue one now. A . wearing; putting onB . putting on; wearingC . put on; wearing8. （1分）The boy has made rapid progress, and he has already _ in _ the exam.A . success; passB . successful; to passC . succeed; passedD . succeeded; passing9. （1分）_ is the young man?He is Kates brother.A . WhatB . WhoC . WhatsD . Whos10. （1分） Why dont you go on a picnic with us this Sunday?_A . I dont agree with you.B . Ill be free then.C . That sounds good.11. （1分）We cant avoid many products made of China in many other countries.A . to seeB . seeingC . sawD . see12. （1分）Is there_ with the machine? A . wrong somethingB . something wrongC . wrong anythingD . anything wrong13. （1分）Sam is a waiter, _ he really wants to be a singer.A . orB . ifC . butD . because14. （1分）The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier _ we take action to protect them. A . sinceB . ifC . untilD . unless15. （1分）Grace doesnt like math because she thinks it is _.A . difficultB . funC . usefulD . interesting二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Two months ago, there was a serious earthquake in my country. Many people were hurt and1their homes. In my school, we decided to organize a 5-kilometer run to collect money for the people. 2signed up for the run and asked their relatives and neighbors to support them. These people agreed to3some money50 cents or a dollar, for example, for every kilometer that the students completed.Joe was my classmate. He was the4student in my class because he seldom did any exercise and he ate plenty of junk food. He never walked to school. He always took a bus. When he was asked5 he was going to take part in the run, he said he would think about it. A few students laughed and I think Joe felt embarrassed. I felt a bit sorry for6.The next day, as I was riding to school, I saw Joe walking in the street. I stopped and asked him why he was7. He said he was training to take part in the run. “Good for you, Joe!” I said.8, I told my friends about Joe. Most of them just laughed and said that they didnt think he would9the run. I wasnt sure, but I decided that I would10Joe. So, for the two weeks before the run, I was his trainer. He walked to school for a few11. Then he started to run slowly.On the day of the run, Joe lined up with the other students. The12began and soon Joe was left behind. Well, it took him hours to finish and he didnt expect to13the other students, but he tried to do his best. And14he completed the 5-kilometer run. Everyone was very15and said, “Well done, Joe!” What is more, Joe collected more money than any other student!（1）A . cleaned B . reached C . lost D . made （2）A . Parents B . Students C . Teachers D . Workers （3）A . borrow B . get C . give D . lend （4）A . happiest B . heaviest C . tallest D . youngest （5）A . how B . where C . why D . if （6）A . her B . him C . us D . you （7）A . crying B . riding C . singing D . walking （8）A . Again B . But C . Later D . So （9）A . complete B . discuss C . support D . understand （10）A . help B . invite C . stop D . visit （11）A . days B . weeks C . months D . years （12）A . class B . movie C . race D . school （13）A . catch up with B . get on well with C . make friends with D . talk with （14）A . easily B . quickly C . firstly D . finally （15）A . busy B . happy C . interested D . nervous 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） There once lived in China a very foolish king and queen. One day the queen had a baby daughter. When they saw their baby, they both cried out, “My goodness! How small it is! Its hairless and toothless! Its a monster!” They sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some medicine for her.“When she drinks your medicine, she must grow to the right size and have hair and teeth,” the king said, “If you dont do this, youll have a beating.”The doctors thought it impossible, but they dared not say anything against the kings order. Just then and old doctor stepped forward. “Oh, we shall certainly obey your order,” he said, “but it takes time. We have to dig a mineral from the KunLun Mountains when the snow melts for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains only once in six years. So we need twelve years.”At last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. On her twelfth birthday, they brought her back to her parents with long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and queen were very happy and gave the doctors expensive presents.（1）Which of the following words makes the sentence untrue? The baby was _.A . ToothlessB . hairlessC . unusualD . small（2）The doctors would be beaten if _.A . the baby daughter didnt drink their medicineB . they refused to obey the kings orderC . the baby daughter grew to the right sizeD . the baby daughter became a monster（3）The old doctor wanted to keep the kings daughter for twelve years because _.A . they needed a lot of different plantsB . they need a lot of different mineralsC . this would give the baby time to grow upD . they had to dig a mineral the snow melted for the second time（4）The doctors thought it impossible _.A . for them to change the kings orderB . for them the prepare the medicine in twelve yearsC . for the small baby to drink the medicineD . for them to make the baby have teeth and hair or grow teeth at once（5）_ the king wouldnt have given them expensive presents.A . Had the doctors not brought back a beautiful girlB . If the doctors hadnt found the mineralsC . Had the doctors not been able to prepare the magic medicineD . If the daughter were still a monster twelve years later18. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮蔽) against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the 11th century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.（1）Ancient people first used umbrella as _.A . a symbol of honorB . protection against the sunC . a symbol of powerD . protection against the rain（2）According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient _.A . EgyptB . BabylonC . RomeD . China（3）The underlined word “royal” might mean _ in Chinese.A . 皇室的B . 富裕的C . 中产的D . 平民的（4）Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about the umbrella?A . No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.B . The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.C . The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.D . In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.（5）This passage is mainly about _.A . the sales of the umbrellaB . the differences among umbrellasC . the invention of the umbrellaD . the history and use of the umbrella19. （10分）Patrick Johnson，an artist for the Washington Post，found some treasure in his new house一一35，000 dollars in a place where no one could see it. Although he had car and house payments（贷款）in his head, he still decided to return all of the money to the previous（先前的）owner of the house,Mr. Williams. Would you have done the same？Just hours after he had bought the house，Patrick came into the small house，where he was planning to lay out his tools and hang things up. He looked up and noticed a little hole in the wall. He didnt know what it was inside， so he walked towards the wall. It was very dark inside，but an old box caught his eye.“I caught the thing，it was heavy. I thought it might be some pieces of wood，”he said. Actually it was not. It was filled with lots of dollar bills. But he and his wife knew they had to return the money to Mr. Williams.“Ive got two boys and we teach them to be honest and to do what is right. I knew this was a teachable moment that I would never get back again.”Patrick said to his wife.“So I thought we would do something honest with it. Its been a great thing for us and our kids.”（1）Patrick decided to return the money to .A . his wifeB . the bankC . their sonsD . Mr. Williams（2）Patrick decided to return the money to .A . his wifeB . the bankC . their sonsD . Mr. Williams（3）Patrick found the box_.A . outside the small houseB . in his wifes roomC . in the hole of the wallD . among his tools（4）Patrick found the box_.A . outside the small houseB . in his wifes roomC . in the hole of the wallD . among his tools（5）Patrick thought there might be in the box when he found it.A . 35,000 dollarsB . some pieces of woodC . many famous picturesD . some expensive treasures（6）Patrick thought there might be in the box when he found it.A . 35,000 dollarsB . some pieces of woodC . many famous picturesD . some expensive treasures（7）Patrick and his wife returned the money at last because .A . they didnt need the money at allB . their children liked money very muchC . they wanted to teach their children to be honestD . the previous owner of the house asked them to do so（8）Patrick and his wife returned the money at last because .A . they didnt need the money at allB . their children liked money very muchC . they wanted to teach their children to be honestD . the previous owner of the house asked them to do so四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）完成对话A: Hey, you look unhappy. _?B: I need some _. What should I get for my fathers birthday?A: How about a belt?B: No, its too boring.A: What about a tie?B: Oh no, its so_ style.A: Well, why dont you buy an iPhone 6？B: Oh, my God! Its quite_.A: Umm. A tennis racket, OK?B: That sounds_. My father likes sports.五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）My elder sister is in Class Five, G_ Six in a primary school. 22. （1分）将你看到的中文转换成英文 （1）_n痛；疼痛 （2）_n牙痛 （3）_adj不健康的；有病的 （4）_pron这，这个(刚提到的人或物) 23. （1分）The twins want to be _ (音乐家) when they grow up. 24. （1分）Tom likes reading, and his books are _(到处)in his room. 25. （1分）Tom is my u_. He and my father are brothers. 六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）She brought some old _ (photo). 27. （1分）We mustnt buy things made of_(ivory)28. （1分）There are 60 _(second)in one minute. 29. （1分）Look, three _ are talking with each other. (German) 30. （1分）The shop is_(open)from 8 am to 8 pm 七、 句型转换 (共5题；共11分)31. （3分）Are these your brothers?(作否定回答) No, _ _. 32. （1分）Mr. Zhang taught us English three years ago. (改为否定句)Mr. Zhang_us English three years ago.33. （3分）Is your mothers birthday on September 27th？(作否定回答)_ ，_ _.34. （2分）I think Eliza is the best student in our class.(就划线部分提问)_you think is the best student in our class ?35. （2分）My name is Henry _is your name?八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)36. （7分）根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。（每空一词）、Mr Green is our foreign(外国的)teacher. He is a good teacher. He likes to teach us a lot, and he is nice to every student. His lessons are very interesting. We usually have fun in his classes. We all like him.He is a tall and strong man. He says he is 40 years old. But he looks very young. He comes from the USA. Now he lives in Nanjing with his family. He has a daughter. She is a pretty girl. And she studies at our school too.Mr Green is veryin. He can sing many English songs. We all like to listen to him singing. He also likes sports. He is in the school basketball team. Mr Green likes reading. He has lots of books. We often borrow books from him.I think we are lucky(幸运的)to have a teacher like Mr Green.NameMr GreenJobA _Nationality(国籍)_40What he is likeMr Green is tall and _. He looks _. His _ are interesting and he likes _ his students a lot.His likes（喜好） Music ,_ and readingFamilyHe has a pretty _. She _ at our school.九、 写作题 (共1题；共12分)37. （12分）假如你是李华，你校正举办英语读书节活动，你在参与活动的过程中遇到一些困难，请给你的英国朋友Nick写一封email向他求助。要求：1）80120词，开关和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：1）活动情况简介（时间、内容）；2）遇到的困难（如：缺少相关书籍、英语阅读困难）；3）请求帮助的事项。Dear Nick,Hows everything going?第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、19-7、19-8、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、七、 句型转换 (共5题；共11分)31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)36-1、九、 写作题 (共1题；共12分)37-1、