人教版八年级上学期英语期末联考试卷（I）卷

人教版八年级上学期英语期末联考试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） I have no idea what I should do next.一 In my opinion, you can do nothing but wait for the result.A . knowB . agreeC . dont know2. （2分）The good news was _ so quickly that everyone knew it within few hoursYesIt wasA . spreadB . blownC . floated3. （2分）_ will you ask for help when you get into trouble(有困难)?My parents，I think. A . WhoB . WhatC . Where4. （2分）The _ biggest earthquakes in Nepal (尼泊尔) have killed more than 8000 people. A . twoB . secondC . twice5. （2分） I called you this time yesterday, but there was no answer. Oh, Im sorry. I _ dinner at my friends home.A . haveB . hadC . was havingD . have had6. （2分）The streets in my hometown are _ than before but the air is _， so we should try to reduce the air pollution. A . cleaner; cleanerB . dirtier; cleanerC . cleaner; dirtierD . dirtier; dirtier7. （2分）The Eiffel Tower is made _ steel and is really tall. A . ofB . inC . fromD . by8. （2分）Jack spends much money on books _ he is not so rich.A . thoughB . whenC . ifD . because9. （2分）Well _ move to new apartments very soon!A . canB . couldC . be ableD . be able to10. （2分）You can _ the ticket online if you dont have time to buy it here.A . spendB . takeC . costD . pay for11. （2分）You and Kevin became friends twelve years ago, right? Yes. And now we _ friends.A . meetB . findC . remain12. （2分）She be hereI saw her come in A . canB . mayC . shouldD . must13. （2分）There was a fire last night, but the firemen put it _ soon. A . outB . upC . onD . away14. （2分）Look! He is waving _ hand to everyone. A . herB . hisC . myD . our15. （2分）Excuse me, is this _ watch?No. Its not _. Its Toms.A . your, myB . you, mineC . your, mine16. （2分）Did you watch 2018 FIFA World Cup matches on TV? Yes, I did. I was so excited when the Spanish（西班牙的）team played _ the Portuguese（葡萄牙的）team.A . inB . onC . againstD . about17. （2分）Why did you leave the party so early? I wore a sports suit in the party, which made me _.A . impoliteB . carelessC . embarrassed18. （2分）There great changes in Kunming since 2009 A . have hadB . haveC . have beenD . has been19. （2分）I like to eat some _for dinner. Its very delicious(美味的). A . chickenB . applesC . pearsD . tomatoes20. （2分）_ little sheep they are! But they are _lovely! A . What; soB . What; suchC . How; soD . How; such二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）通读短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a1student when he was young. He was often late for2and didnt like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didnt understand much,3he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher4the students a question, “When Jack was ten years old,5brother Bob was twenty, Jack is fifteen now and6is his brother Bob?”John said, “Thats easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.”Another time, the 7in a science class asked, “When it thunders(打雷),8do we always see the light before we 9the sound?”“But, Miss,”said John quickly, “dont you 10our eyes are in front of our ears?”（1）A . good B . tall C . rich D . fat （2）A . sleep B . lunch C . class D . play （3）A . so B . and C . or D . but （4）A . sent B . asked C . told D . found （5）A . your B . my C . his D . her （6）A . how many B . how old C . what D . who （7）A . teacher B . farmer C . nurse D . policeman （8）A . what B . when C . where D . why （9）A . break B . make C . hear D . smell （10）A . read B . hope C . study D . know 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共25分)22. （10分）Renault Mnage: This 2-seating luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fuel bill each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus of all attention.Company: Renault, France. Price:$85,000Fiat 500: Although expensive, it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol. It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It has 4 seats and it is perfect for a family.Company: Fiat, Italy. Price:$35,000Land Rover Discovery: With 7 seats, this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes lots of fuel.Company: Land Rover, Britain. Price:$51,999Hyundai i20: 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesnt have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still, at this price you cant complain and youll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves fuel.Company: Hyundai, Korea. Price:$8,000（1）Which of the following is true?A . Each car above has 4 seats.B . The four cars are made by European companies.C . Land Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.D . Both Renault Mnage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.（2）John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?A . Hyundai i20 or Fiat 500.B . Fiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.C . Renault Mnage or Fiat 500.D . Land Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.（3）Which of the following cars are greener?A . Hyundai i20 and Fiat 500.B . Renault Mnage and Fiat 500.C . Land Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.D . Renault Mnage and Land Rover Discovery.（4）If you choose a Land Rover Discovery, you will_.A . spend less money on fuelB . take 5 people at most each timeC . be able to drive on rough roadsD . be more friendly to the environment（5）Where can we see this passage?A . In a novel.B . In a news report.C . In a science magazine.D . In an advertisement.23. （10分） On the first day of school our teacher introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt already know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. Im eighty-seven years old.”“Why are you in university at such a young age?”I asked. She replied, “Im here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retire and travel.”I knew she was joking. I was curious(好奇) what might have encouraged her to be taking on this challenge at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university education and now Im getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Ive learned a few secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. Youve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.”“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesnt take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change”（1）When the author and Rose first met, they began their conversation in a _ manner.A . politeB . impoliteC . seriousD . humorous（2）Rose went to the university in order to _.A . meet a rich husbandB . make new friendsC . get a better jobD . get a university education（3）The author considered Rose as a “time machine” because _.A . she always came to class on timeB . she made friends easily at universityC . she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experienceD . she knew the difference between growing older and growing up（4）The word“That”in Paragraph 7 refers to(指)_.A . growing olderB . growing upC . staying youngD . being happy（5）From this passage we know Rose believed _A . Easier said than done.”B . Well-begun is half done.C . It is never too late to learn.”D . Reading makes a full man.”24. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。(C)Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. _First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. _For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. _You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. _You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesnt want to talk, you can write a letter.There are three steps to be friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling. _Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.A. A good friend should be kind and patient.B. Tell him or her what they did wrong and talk about why you did this or that.C. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.D. To make a friend, you cant be too shy.E. What should you do when you have fight with your friend?四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）综合填空。My name is Tony. I am a C_ boy. I live in Harbin. Its in the north east (东北) of China .Do you know the w_ in winter here? Its very c_. We have a lot of snow every winter and we have l_ of fun. I like p_ with snow. When I make a snowman, my father helps me to make its n_ and mouth. She also takes a b_ scarf for the snowman. We use a c_ as its nose. It looks very beautiful. I s_ beside the snowman and my father takes some p_ of me.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）信息归纳， 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Now mobile phones become more and more popular. Should the middle school students be allowed （被允许）to use mobile phones? Different people have different ideas.John： My school is far away from my home. I only go home on weekends. So my parents bought me a mobile phone to keep in touch（联系） with me. Its convenient. I dont need to look for IC phones any more.Mary： I think its bad for us to use mobile phones in class. But after classes we can use them. We arent kids any more， we know when and where to use it， so teachers and parents should believe us and let us use mobile phones.Tony： I often send WeChat messages to my friends by mobile phone. It wont cost too much. Its a good way to talk with my friends when they are not with me.Andy： I think mobile phone is not only a tool for communication， but also a symbol of fashion. If you have no mobile phone， it means you are out of fashion. In other words， its cool to have a mobile phone.Ted： We all know that its convenient to have mobile phones. But many students often use them to play games or watch videos. Its bad for our study. I dont think its necessary for students to have a mobile phone.Information CardThe time John goes home_The thing Tony likes doing by using the mobile phone_The time Mary thinks that we can use mobile phones_Andys feeling about having a mobile phone_The number of the students who think they can have a mobile phone_六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）书面表达。假如你是Tony的朋友Carl, 你知道Tony生病了。请写一封email问候他，并对他的学习和生活给予一些好建议：希望他认真学习，不要玩太多的电子游戏，少吃垃圾食品，多进行体育锻炼，同时你也相信他能好好学习，身体健康。(单词数70个左右。)Dear Tony,Im sorry that you were ill yesterday. Yours,Carl第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共25分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)25-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)26-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、