北师大版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（七）（II ）卷

北师大版2020年英语初中毕业升学模拟考试试卷（七）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1. （2分）Ms. Smith teaches _ English _.A . us; wellB . our; wellC . us; goodD . our; good2. （2分）一 Oh, the ground is so _. Did it rain last night?一 Yes. It rained heavily last night.A . dryB . wetC . clean3. （2分）_ you have visited the Great Wall, you cant imagine how great it is.A . BecauseB . AlthoughC . UnlessD . When4. （2分）When I got to school, I realized I _ my backpack at home.A . leftB . had leftC . forgotD . had forgotten5. （2分）There is something wrong with Toms leg. We should him hospital at once.A . send; toB . bring; forC . take; inD . carry; for6. （2分）You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your . A . shynessB . politenessC . quietness7. （2分）Thiscameraistooexpensive.Idlikeaone.A . cheapB . cheaperC . cheapestD . moreexpensive8. （2分）The bus is coming. Oh, my God! Its full. Im afraid we cant _ it. A . get upB . get onC . get off9. （2分）Who is the girl stanging over there?Well,if you_ know,her name is Kate.A . mayB . canC . mustD . need10. （2分）_the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered. A . IfB . SinceC . UnlessD . Though11. （2分）Its important us learn English well.A . to;toB . for;forC . to;forD . for;to12. （2分）- Our team played very well but they didnt the match.- What a pity! But cheer up, please.A . beatB . winC . doD . succeed13. （2分）Kate was not sure_. A . that she should go through the third gateB . if she should go through the third gate or notC . which gate should she go throughD . which gate she should go through14. （2分） How are you doing? _A . Im doing my homework.B . Im going by bus.C . Im fine, thanks.D . OK.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）通读全文，根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。We live in computer age(时代). People 1scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago. 2couldnt do much. They were very big and expensive. Very few people were 3in them and knew how 4them. Today computers are smaller and 5. But they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them.Computers become very important because they can work 6than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 7people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 8. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to 9. Computers can also remember what you 10them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?（1）A . like B . as C . and D . with （2）A . students B . scientists C . teachers D . computers （3）A . interest B . interesting C . interested D . interests （4）A . use B . using C . to use D . used （5）A . cheap B . cheaper C . more expensive D . expensive （6）A . fast B . faster C . slow D . slower （7）A . help B . make C . stop D . use （8）A . write B . play C . study D . learn （9）A . sing B . study C . dance D . watch （10）A . put in B . put on C . put into D . put up 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)16. （10分）阅读理解Sharks (鲨鱼) are the most frightening animals in the sea. Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong. People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers. When there is a sharks flag, people must stay on the beach. It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you.There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous. The whale sharks are very big. They can grow to 18 meters long, but they are not dangerous to people. The jaws (大白鲨) and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks.Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down? All sharks can feel everything that happens around them. We must keep calm and dont make any noise when a shark is swimming near you.If a shark loses a tooth, a new one will grow out very quickly. So sharks always have many sharp teeth.（1）Why do people put nets around some beaches? A . To keep swimmers running.B . To keep swimmers swimming.C . To keep swimmers safe.D . To keep sharks swimming.（2）_ of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks. A . Less than 80%B . More than 80%C . More than 90%D . Less than 20%（3）What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks? A . The jaws and the tiger sharks.B . The whale sharks and the tiger sharks.C . The jaws and the whale sharks.D . The whale sharks and the blue sharks.（4）What does the underlined word mean in Chinese? A . 安静B . 吵闹C . 沉默D . 任性（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . It will be late if a shark can swim sixty kilometers an hour to you.B . There are 30 kinds of sharks in the sea.C . All sharks must keep swimming to go down in the sea.D . Sharks teeth can grow out very quickly.17. （6分） Mr. Jackson lives in a small town. He is a kind and funny man. And he is friendly to everyone. He likes talking with others very much. But he is always absent-minded （健忘的）.One day, Mr Jackson went to visit a friend. His friend works on a farm and lives not far from the market and often goes to the market to sell things.They had dinner together and then talked and talked. Mr Jackson was very excited to meet his friend. He told his friend a lot of things. Midnight came, and then one oclock, two oclock and still Mr Jackson kept on talking. But by this time his friend was feeling very tired and kept on looking at the clock on the wall. He didnt want to be impolite, but at last he said, My dear friend, I dont want to put you out, but you see, its too late now. I have to go to the market at six oclock, and I must go to bed now.Oh, my God! said Mr Jackson in surprise, I thought you were at my house.（1）Mr Jackson likes _ a lot.A . selling thingsB . talking with othersC . playing soccerD . watching TV（2）Mr Jackson had dinner with his _ that day.A . brotherB . motherC . friendD . sister（3）Mr Jacksons friend went to bed _ that day.A . at midnightB . at one oclockC . at two oclockD . after two oclock18. （8分）阅读理解 Were sitting too much and its dangerous. Most Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day, and the more you sit, the weaker your body will be. Fortunately, there are simple changes you can make during the dayanywhere, even at the workplaceto improve your health. Park a few blocks away from the office each morning and walk to work. This allows you to start off your mornings actively and be ready to take on the work. If you take the bus, get off one stop earlier to take some light exercise before 8 a.m. Get up and move around the office once every 6090 minutes. When youre busy with work, its easy to forget the time. Set the alarm to remind(提醒) you to get up and take a walk around the office. You can use this time to fill up your water bottle or go to the bathroom. Ask questions and discuss questions face to face. Go to your co-workers office to discuss questions face to face, rather than send an e-mail every time you have a question. This gives you a good excuse to move. Use your lunch break to move around outside. So many Americans today work during their lunch break. When possible, take advantage of(利用) this time to walk outside and enjoy the nice weather. Fresh air can make you keep a clear mind.（1）Every morning, we can park a few blocks away from the office to _. A . take some light exerciseB . find a good place to parkC . save some moneyD . take a walk in the park（2）What can we do when we get up to walk around the office? A . To play games with our co-workers.B . To fill up the water bottle.C . To enjoy the nice weather.D . To walk to work.（3）Which sentence is right according to the passage? A . We should discuss questions face to face during the lunch break.B . We should send an e-mail every time we have a question.C . Few Americans spend more than seven hours sitting every day.D . We should move our bodies every 6090 minutes during the work.（4）The passage mainly tell us _ during the workday. A . ways to be more activeB . its dangerous to sit too muchC . the importance of taking exerciseD . ways to get along with co-workers19. （8分） In the most southern part of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的) place on the Earth.As the worlds least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (南极条约). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force(七级以上的)winds.Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon.It can easily blow people away.So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations.People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.Whats more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging（挑战） to work in Antarctica, scientists passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.（1）Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _.A . find out ways to control water pollutionB . research climate change and marine biologyC . grow plants and vegetables in special conditionD . stop the hunters from killing the marine biology（2）In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _.A . wear more clothes to keep warmB . cover the windows with black clothC . connect research stations with ropesD . eat more fried and canned vegetables（3）We can replace (替换) the underlined word passion in the last paragraph with .A . strong loveB . full preparationC . pleasant introductionD . amazing imagination（4）The passage is mainly about .A . view of the AntarcticaB . exploring the AntarcticaC . how to survive in the AntarcticaD . climate changes of the Antarctica四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20. （1分）Mary was in Dalian last week, so she m_my birthday party on Wednesday21. （1分）With light bulbs，people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the d_22. （1分）The teacher talked about the same point so often that the students were b_. 23. （1分）The 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympics, the _ (第三十一) summer games in history, started on 5th August in Brazil 五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共15分)24. （1分）She became so nervous that she shook _ (violent). 25. （1分）Some have meat and vegetables and others have sugar, eggs and other _ things. (taste) 26. （1分）Jane bought two _(shirt) for her father as his birthday gifts. 27. （1分）The house in which the Nobel Prize winner _ (live) as a child is now a museum 28. （4分）He _ not _( post) the letter yet .He _ not _ ( post)the letter an hour ago .29. （1分）She often _ (go) to the library on Fridays. 30. （1分）He wasnt sure if he _ (vote) for the new manager the following week 31. （1分）_ (prevention) gun violence on campus, officials in Florida began to take action for safer schools. 32. （1分）Did you hear the loud noise around 10:30 last night?No, I_(watch) my favourite TV programme in the living room.33. （1分）This work needs close teamwork Nothing _ (achieve) unless we work well together 34. （1分）I like these cakes very much. Can I have one _ (many)? 35. （1分）Everyone_(ask) to turn off their mobile phones before the meeting started. 六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。Mr and Mrs Smith have two sons and two daughters. Theyre Tom,Jack,Sally and Mary. Theyre quadruplets(四胞胎), so their birthday is on the same dayJuly 22nd.Its their fourteenth birthday today. Their parents buy some things for them:four cakes, two T-shirts and two skirts. The four cakes are the same, and one cake is 15 dollars. The two T-shirts are the same,too. They are yellow and 35 dollars for one. The price of the two skirts is the same and one skirt is 60 dollars. But their colors are not the same. Sally likes blue and Mary likes green, so the blue skirt is for Sally and the green one is for Mary.（1）How old is Tom?_（2）When is Toms birthday?_（3）What color does Mary like?_（4）How much are the four cakes?_（5）What does Sally get for her birthday?_七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共18分)37. （1分）这个新产品是用来快速加热食物的。 This new product_heating food quickly. 38. （2分）他几乎不知道做什么。He _ _ knows what to do.39. （1分）明年这里将会建一座新的儿童公园A new Childrens Park_here next year40. （11分）根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词（1）他们期待着我改变主意，但我不会放弃实现自己的梦想。They expect me to change my mind, but I wont _ _ achieving my dream.（2）请等我们的好消息！Please _ _ our good news!（3）他性格外向，喜欢交朋友。He is outgoing and likes _ _.（4）在过去的几年里，我们曾经习惯了的生活发生了大变化。The life we were used to _ _ a lot in the past few years.（5）直到他说话我才知道他是上海人。I _ _ he was from Shanghai _ he said a word.41. （2分）给他盖件外套，确保他身上暖和。Cover him with a coat and _ _he is warm.42. （1分）你的表妹晚饭通常吃面、猪肉和蔬菜吗?_八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43. （5分）请以Homes in the future为题，写一篇短文提示词汇：cool in winter, warm in summer, robot, everyones home , do housework , clean houses, wash clothes , cook the meal , look after children and old people, tell children stories要求：1.条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确。 2. 60词以上。第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共14题；共28分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)15-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共4题；共4分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、五、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共12题；共15分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)36-1、36-2、36-3、36-4、36-5、七、 完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (共6题；共18分)37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、40-2、40-3、40-4、40-5、41-1、42-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)43-1、