上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二）B卷

上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分） Yesterday my son, daughter and I went to the grocery store. In front of us in line was a little girl with her mother. The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking almost broke the mothers heart, “Im sorry, Honey, but we have no money to buy it ”My son was watching that dialogue. By the way, he had been raking(用耙子耙)leaves our garden to raise himself some money to buy a bike. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the store, he ran to the candy counter(柜台)and bought a box of Smarties with the money .He turned to look at me and I just nodded. He ran out after the little girl and her mother and he gave them the box. He came back and told me what he told them. “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can make you smart.”I was so excited that I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him, and that was for his act of generosity(慷慨)because he gave his own Smarties to others Quickly, he replied, “But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it .”explained, “when you do something nice for someone, you shouldnt expect to get anything, when you do get something you should be very thankful.”（1）When the writer and her children went to the grocery store, they saw a little girl asking _.A . her mother for a nice toyB . her mother for a box of SmartiesC . where she could find a box of SmartiesD . her mother if she could had enough money（2）From the passage we know Smarties are _.A . a beautiful dollB . an interesting story bookC . a kind of candyD . some leaves of a nice tree（3）The writer was_to see her son buy a pack of Smarties for the little girl.A . sadB . excitedC . angryD . proud（4）What can we learn from the story above?A . Every kid should have a pack of SmartiesB . Everyone should have a good mother.C . Everyone should do nice things for others.D . Every mother should often do something for her children.2. （8分）阅读理解 In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what keeping up with the Joneses is about, It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich life-style of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series (系列) of short stories, He called it Keeping up with the Joneses because Jones is a very common name in the United States. Keeping up with the Joneses came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are Jonses in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.（1）Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _. A . want to be as rich as their neighboursB . want others to know or to think that they are richC . dont want others to know they are richD . want to be happy（2）It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _. A . live outside New York CityB . live in New York CityC . live in apartmentsD . have many neighbours（3）The underlined word neighbourhood in the second paragraph means _. A . a person who lives near anotherB . people living in an areaC . an area near the place referred toD . an area in another town or city（4）Arthur Momand used the name Jones in his series of short stories because Jones is _. A . an important nameB . a popular name in the United StatesC . his neighbours nameD . not a good name（5）According to the writer, it is _ to keep up with the Joneses. A . correctB . interestingC . impossibleD . good3. （8分）阅读理解 Below youll find some stories and their main ideas. Use these good stories to improve your family life. Theyll help your children to be better kids. Book, Ink, and Feather Its a story about cooperation (合作) and the positive (积极的) attitude. Forgetting the past doesnt solve any problems. Try to change ones situation and find the necessary help to do so. The Great Gifts Its a short story about stopping bullying (恃强凌弱) in school. Children who at first seem strange are special in fact. We should help them to find their own talents. Peggys Talking Pets Its a story about communication and listening. When we open our hearts and communicate with others, we enjoy getting to know them, because we all have things to share. The Magic Key Its a story about childrens adventures (冒险经历). Children can learn, read and speak good English while theyre sharing the exciting experiences with the characters in the story. The Homework Party Its a story about making homework funny. Interest and games are the best things to motivate (激励) yourself to do the jobs which need more hard work. （1）What is the main idea of Book, Ink and Feather? a. Forget the past. b. Work together. c. Good attitude. A . a; cB . a; b; cC . a; bD . b; c（2）What does the great gift mean in The Great Gifts? A . The fight between kids.B . A bad child.C . The special talent.D . A strange idea.（3）You should read _ if the kid is too shy to talk with others. A . Peggys Talking PetsB . The Homework PartyC . The Great GiftsD . The Magic Key（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the text? A . Interest helps kids do their homework better and easier.B . Students should study hard at school.C . Learn English while reading a story.D . Sharing with others makes us happy.（5）The text is mainly prepared for _. A . studentsB . teachersC . parentsD . children4. （8分）阅读理解 Not long ago, my daughters shoes were scratched(划损)by someones knife. I took the shoes to the shoemaker to get them repaired. He looked at them and said to me, If you trust me, I will add more scratches on both of the shoes.I was surprised and asked why. He explained, As if the openings were made on purpose for a special style. I didnt fully understand him, but I decided to leave the shoes there.Two days later I dropped by from work to fetch the shoes. At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six more scratches on each shoe, but all the openings were patched（打补丁）by red soft leather(皮革). They looked special. I couldnt help making compliments(赞扬) on the shoemakers skills.Another time, there was a large opening on the back of my wifes sisters white coat. My wife took it over, checked carefully, and then said, Let me take it home and mend it.Three days later, seeing the coat again, I was shocked: the big opening was taken place by a beautiful flower and it took on a wonderful look. I gave my praise, Its just as beautiful as a piece of art!Perfection is impossible to achieve in everything, and so is humans life, which will appear in the form of injury, disability or disease. Since you cant change a wound(伤口), you should not expect peoples pity by exposingthe wound, which shows nothing meaningful. All you can do and have to do is to make up the wound by patches and try your best to grow the most beautiful flower on the wound, and that is the meaning of life.（1）How did the writer feel about the shoemakers work? A . Satisfied.B . Moved.C . Magic.D . Angry.（2）The word exposing in the last paragraph is the closest in meaning to . A . appearingB . showingC . seeingD . feeling（3）It can be inferred(推断) from this passage that . A . the shoemaker didnt know how to make shoes B . the shoemaker fooled the writer on purposeC . the writers wife was good at mending coatsD . patches are common in our clothes（4）Which is the best title for this passage? A . A Wonderful Wife.B . The Scratches Shoes.C . A Kind of Perfection.D . The Patches of Life.二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读各题有关Bruce、Ann、Frank、Emily和Joe五人信息，请从AF选项中选出符合各人需求的商品。选项中有一项是多余选项。 _Thanksgiving Day is coming. Bruce wants to buy his grandma a small present. But he only has $60. His grandmas eyesight is so poor that she sometimes cant see the clock clearly._Fathers Day is several days away. Ann is thinking about the gift for her father. Her father is a sports lover. He enjoys riding bikes to the countryside at weekends. But he always suffers from back pain from biking._Franks grandparents live in an area which is very cold in winter, but they have no heating system in the room. Frank wants to send them a gift that can make their bed warm all night long._Emilys aunt is a writer. Emily decides to give her a present. But she can only afford things that cost less than $40._Joes fathers birthday is coming. Joe wants to buy a gift for him with $1,800 she made from the part-time job. Her father used to be a football player and his back aches from time to time.APrice: $1,699.00A lot of us have a little trouble getting up out of chairs maybe its a broken knee or a bad back. No matter where the ache or pain is, this lift chair can get your back on your feet.BPrice: $679.00This 7-speed bike is designed to provide comfort for the riders. No more aching back from biking in that uncomfortable, forward position.CPrice: $49.98This handsome talking watch has a clever voice that tells you the time when you push a button. The next time you forget your glasses, your watch will still be able to tell you what time it is.DPrice: $39.95This desk lamp provides lighting thats perfect for many indoors activities, such as writing, reading, painting, artwork, studying and much more.EPrice: $119.98If you like to be warm in your bed, heres the electric blanket for you. It keeps you warm, holding a proper temperature all night long. It is easy to operate and wash.FPrice: $59.95Perhaps one of the worst things on a snowy day is the fact that you might slip and fall. Now you can walk easily and naturally on icy patches with Icetrax Pro. Icetrax Pro gives you confidence in snowy or ice conditions.三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Gina. I am a 12-year-old student. My parents love me, but they are also 1with me. So I have lots of rules at home. First, I must get up early and2my bed, Then I have to exercise for half an hour. My father says exercising in the morning is very3to me. It can help me keep healthy. Second. After school. I cant play with my friends4. And I must arrive home early and help my mother cook in the5. After dinner, I usually help my mother do the6or clean the kitchen, In the evening, I cant watch TV, I must either7a book or do my homework. And I must go to bed before nine oclock 8I have to get up early the next morning, I cant go out9my best friends on weekends. I have to learn to play the piano or 10the guitar at home. I know my parents make the rules to help me. I have to follow them because they can help me be a better student.（1）A . boring B . difficult C . strict D . relaxing （2）A . make B . get C . tell D . show （3）A . important B . terrible C . noisy D . quiet （4）A . quickly B . early C . outside D . Sometimes （5）A . library B . hall C . classroom D . kitchen （6）A . dishes B . homework C . food D . work （7）A . need B . read C . play D . come （8）A . so B . But C . or D . because （9）A . on B . under C . with D . for （10）A . taste B . practice C . ride D . fight 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）At first, Linda was sad_(final) she became happy again. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的英语或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确，完全形 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）S_comes before Sunday.9. （1分）At Spring Festival, we all like to eat _ (饺子). 10. （1分）The old man used to _ (like) basketball when he was young. 11. （1分）He _ (slow) opened his eyes. 12. （1分）I have _(keep) the book for two weeks. 13. （1分）He refused _(do) the housework. 14. （1分）Its very_(nature)to say that when youre sad. 15. （1分）The magazines _ (must return) to the library in two weeks. 16. （1分）Miss Lin _ (help) my deskmate with her lessons when I left school. She is really a nice teacher.17. （1分）_, Ive started to do a lot of walking and cycling to lose weight. （recent） 六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）某校开展了一次关于困扰青少年的问题调查，发现问题主要分为三个方面： 困扰青少年的三大问题独生子女，父母忙，感到孤独；与同学相处不融洽；沉迷于电脑游戏，影响学习。请根据以上提示，针对这三方面的问题写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你的想法和建议。短文的开头已给出，不计入总数词内。A survey that teenagers are worried about many problems. 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的英语或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确，完全形 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、