鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷 D卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 根据句意，选择与划线部分部分意思最近的选项。 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）There was a crowd of people in front of the town hall.A . a littleB . a fewC . a lot of2. （2分）Before we did detailed reading, the teacher asked some _ questions to let us learn about the main idea of the passage.A . commonB . usualC . generalD . major3. （2分）Setting up a national reading day is discussed because this could make more people pay attention to deep reading and Chinese traditional culture. A . widelyB . easilyC . basicallyD . safely4. （2分）Lily thinks the best way to get to school is by bus. I think it _ from her. I think the best way is walking.A . earlyB . quicklyC . friendlyD . differently5. （2分）Many girls like skirts in summer. A . wearingB . dressingC . inD . putting on6. （2分）He lives _, but he never feels _. A . alone, aloneB . lonely, aloneC . lonely, lonelyD . alone, lonely7. （2分）Jenny wants to be a nurse when she grows up so that she can care for the patients in the hospital. Hope her dream can come true in the near future.A . be close toB . look afterC . work for8. （2分）Did you dare to go out at night when you were a little child? No, I didnt. I dont have the _ to go out alone at night even now.A . courageB . powerC . abilityD . chance二、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）If you listen carefully to this piece of music, you can hear a guitar in the _. A . backgroundB . crowdC . speechD . examination10. （2分）There are some in the map, Here is England. A . classesB . schools -C . citiesD . countries11. （2分） I am sorry to tell you that you failed the exam. Well. Ive already known it.A . didnt passB . didnt haveC . didnt know12. （2分）I like to the shoes special heels.A . wear; hasB . wear; withC . put on; hasD . put on; with13. （2分）A father in the UK has a wonderful idea to send his kids to school on time. He takes his sons to school in a white tank（坦克）.A . looked up toB . made upC . come up withD . shown up14. （2分）My pet never worries because we _ her well.A . look afterB . look outC . look forD . look at15. （2分）- Tu Youyou received the Nobel Prize for her _ of anemisinin（青蒿素）.- And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.A . designB . thoughtC . inventionD . discovery三、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize,1they can be small. You may just want to become one of the top ten students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it?2you ever try to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart,3Australian writer Andrew Matthews, tells us that 4our dreams come true is lifes biggest challenge.You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you 5a writer. These kinds of thoughts prevent you from reaching your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make6dream come true.7first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your mind.Dont let it leave your heart. Keep 8yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true 9because a big dream is made up of many small 10.There 11difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest one 12from yourself. You need to decide 13the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead 14better exam results. As you get closer to your dream, it may change 15. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.（1）A . as B . but C . for D . or （2）A . Did B . Do C . Have D . Had （3）A . on B . about C . by D . with （4）A . make B . makes C . to make D . making （5）A . becomes B . to become C . becoming D . become （6）A . his B . its C . their D . our （7）A . Some B . A C . The D . / （8）A . to tell B . tells C . telling D . told （9）A . fast B . faster C . fastest D . the fastest （10）A . one B . ones C . the one D . the ones （11）A . will be B . will have C . have D . has （12）A . come B . has come C . came D . comes （13）A . which is B . which are C . is which D . are which （14）A . by B . to C . in D . with （15）A . little B . little C . a few D . few 四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共51分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。In the past(过去), people shopped for fruits, vegetables, bread and meat at small food stores and at open markets. Before there were refrigerators, it was difficult to keep food fresh for a long time, so people shopped almost every day.Life today is very different from the past. Refrigerators keep food fresh, so people dont have to shop every day. People also have very busy lives. They have time to shop for food only once or twice a week.People shop for food in different kinds of placesin small stores, at large supermarkets and sometimes at wholesale(批发) stores that sell food and other things at very low prices. Some people even shop on the Internet. They order food online, and the company sends it to their home. And in many places around the world, people still shop at open markets. So people in different places like to shop for food in different ways.（1）How often did people shop in the past? A . Every weekB . Every monthC . Every yearD . Every day（2）What does the word refrigerators mean in Chinese? A . 空调B . 冰箱C . 洗衣机D . 微波炉（3）How many places are mentioned(提到) in the passage for people to shop for food now? A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7（4）Which statement is right according to the passage? A . People like shopping on the Internet best.B . Refrigerators are very useful at home.C . People dont like shopping for food now.D . There is more and better food on the Internet（5）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . The different ways to shop food in the past and now.B . The different stores to sell food in the past and now.C . All kinds of foods at very low prices on the InternetD . Keeping food fresh for a long time in the refrigerators.18. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。A group of people asked this question to a group 4-to-8-year-old children. “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.“When my grandmother hurt her knees, she couldnt bent (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt too. Thats love.”(Rebeccaage 8)“Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you dont shout at them because you know it would hurt their feelings.” (Samanthaage 6)“Love is what makes you smile when youre tired.” (Terriage 4)“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.” (Bethanyage 4)“I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”(Laurenage 4)“Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”( Elaine age 5)“My mommy loves me more than anybody. You dont see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”(Clearage 5)“You really shouldnt say I love you if you dont mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.” (Jessicaage 8)（1）The passage mainly tells us about . A . what “life” means to childrenB . what “family” means to childrenC . what “friends” means to childrenD . what “love” means to children（2）Who told us the love between mum and dad? A . Clear.B . Elaine.C . Rebecca.D . Lauren.（3）What is love according to Terri? A . Love is what pleases you when you are tired.B . Love is the care between husband and wife.C . Love is a rest when you are tired.D . Love is a kiss from parents.（4）What does Jessica mean about love?A . Too much love is no love.B . You should say love more often.C . You mean what you think.D . Say love more often if you mean it.（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Rebeccas grandmother ever couldnt bend over.B . Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other person.C . If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D . Lauren likes to wear her sisters old clothes better.19. （6分）JOB WANTEDWaiterBig, busy restaurant.2 years experience, part time,$ 8 an hour.Apply (申请) in person at 6756 Main St. Southgate.Office AssistantFranciscos Shoe Shop.Office work, full time,no experience, $ 13 an hour.Speak Chinese.Fax resume (简历) to 555-3003.SalesgirlBusy department store.No experience,$ 10 an hour, will train.Apply in person at 224 West Rose Ave. Richmond.GuideLove travel?Join us!Full time, speak English.No experience, $ 12 an hour.Email resume: lewisnclarkdot.org（1）If you can speak Chinese, you can apply for _.A . WaiterB . Office AssistantC . SalesgirlD . Guide（2）If you want to be a waiter, you should _.If you work as a guide, you can get _ an hour.A . be trainedB . have experienceC . speak EnglishD . know Chinese（3）If you work as a guide, you can get _ an hour.A . $ 8B . $ 10C . $ 12D . $ 1320. （25分）根据上面的失物启事和招领启事内容回答下列问题。（1）What color is Lisas jacket?（2）Where is Lisas house?（3）Is Jacks father a teacher?（4）Whats Jacks family name?（5）Whats Mr. Hands telephone number?五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I have a new friend. _ (he) name is Jack. He is _ (a) English boy in our school.His father and mother are _ (teacher). They teach English in our school. They can _ (speak) Chinese. They like pandas very much. The pandas are white _ black. They often go _ the zoo（动物园）to see them. Jack says they are his favourite. Sometimes he draws pandas _ the blackboard.Jack is a sports fan. He likes playing football and _ (swim). I like swimming, too. Its summer again. The weather here is very hot _ summer. Its the best time to _ (go) swimming with friends. How cool!六、 翻译句子 (共1题；共3分)22. （3分）不要在太阳下看书。Dont read_七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假如你是学校的广播员李华（Li Hua），有学生来信请你谈谈减轻学习压力和焦虑的方法。请以“Be Relaxed and Learn Well”为题写一篇80字左右的校园广播稿，谈谈你的建议。参考词汇：减轻压力reduce stress； 感到焦虑 feel worried；及时 in time要点：1）早睡早起2）参加体育运动3）多交朋友4）阅读有趣的书籍5）及时完成作业6）其他：考生可以表达更多的观点。要求：1）内容应包括以上所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥。2）广播稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。3）广播稿中不得透露考生的真实姓名和学校等信息。Be Relaxed and Learn WellDear schoolmates,Today I would like to talk about some ways to reduce the stress in our study.Have a nice day!第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 根据句意，选择与划线部分部分意思最近的选项。 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共51分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、六、 翻译句子 (共1题；共3分)22-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、