人教版2020届中考英语押题卷（四）D卷

人教版2020届中考英语押题卷（四）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项填空（共15小题，计30分） (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The young man from European country has stayed in the room for hour.A . a; anB . an; aC . an; an2. （2分）What are you doing? Im looking_ the kids. They should be back for lunch now.A . afterB . atC . forD . up3. （2分）What do you think of the film? The story _is good, but I felt _because of its length-over three hours.A . itself; boringB . myself; boringC . itself; boredD . themselves; excited4. （2分）Kangaroos live in _. A . ChinaB . USAC . UKD . Australia5. （2分）I always enjoy visiting London, _ I wouldnt like to live there.A . becauseB . soC . butD . and6. （2分）The artist is so _ that he can make different changing pictures with sand. A . commonB . carelessC . creativeD . helpful7. （2分） Did you notice your mother go out a moment ago? No, I didnt. I _ TV then.A . have watchedB . am watchingC . was watchingD . will watch8. （2分）I wont go to the concert this evening. I _ watch the NBA on TV. Its more exciting.A . had betterB . would ratherC . ought toD . have to9. （2分）Stay away from junk food, please. Its bad for us, for children! I think so .Eating healthy food is very important.A . possiblyB . loudlyC . quicklyD . especially10. （2分）So far, we _ English for three years.A . have learntB . learnC . learntD . had learnt11. （2分） Mike, _ beautiful bag! Thank you.A . whatB . howC . how aD . What a12. （2分）According to the notice, guests at this hotel _use the sports center at no extra cost. A . canB . shouldC . mustD . need13. （2分）Mary asked her friend Jane _. A . who did Jack stay with in Shangri-LaB . why is Shangri-La so popular with peopleC . where Shangri-La(香格里拉)isD . how Bob usually travelled to Shangri-La14. （2分）This is_ friend, and _name is Mary. A . her; heB . my; herC . your; hisD . her; his15. （2分） Could you tell me _? Call me Jack, please.A . what your name isB . what your name wasC . what is your nameD . what was your name二、 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)16. （5分）阅读理解 Dear Tim,Today is Saturday. Its 7:00 in the evening here. Im writing to tell you something about my life. My father is watching a talk show on CCTV. Thats his favorite program. My brother is playing computer games. My dog Dick is taking the hat to me. He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. What a clever dog! My little sister is practicing playing the piano. It sounds beautiful today. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going quickly. Also there are some boys playing ball games. Its really a noisy but happy evening. What are your family doing? I know that time here is thirteen hours ahead (提前)of that in New York. Are you getting up? Please write to me soon. Best wishes!Yours,Daniel（1）Daniels father is _. A . listening to the newsB . watching a talk show on TVC . watching a videoD . listening to some music（2）The dog wants the writer to put the hat on because _. A . he likes the hat very muchB . he thinks the hat is strangeC . the weather is too hotD . he wants to go out for a walk（3）What do you think of the piano playing skill of the writers sister? A . Its much better (更好).B . Its just as usual(和平常一样).C . Its much worse (更糟的).D . Its always so good.（4）How does the writer feel while he is writing the letter? A . Not very well.B . Very bad.C . Very happy.D . Very sad.（5）What time is it in New York when the writer writes the letter? A . 4:00 a.m.B . 5:00 a.m.C . 6:00 a.m.D . 7:00 p.m.17. （5分）阅读理解 There are many colours in nature. But do you know if a colour has weight? I think youll say no. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do a small experiment. First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then, cover the box. Third, wrap(包裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier. Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order(顺序) is the same. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white. The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength (波长). It reaches our brain(大脑) through sense organs(感觉器官).According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colours they like, and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colours.（1）The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us _. A . a red box is heavier than a white oneB . a colour has weight in ones mindC . white paper is lighter than red paperD . you can know the weight of a colour by holding it（2）Why did the scientist say colours have smell? A . Because every colour has its own sweet smellB . Because we can smell colours with our nose.C . Because people can sense the light from colours.D . Because every colour can give off light of the same wavelength.（3）We can infer(推断) from the text that _. A . colours have orders in weightB . colours can change the weight of an objectC . people would stay longer in a room with red windowsD . colours can influence our mood(心情) and health（4）This passage is probably a _. A . newspaper ad.B . fiction novelC . childrens storyD . science report三、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，使短文完整、通顺。有的需要变换形式，每个限用一次。anything, come, animal, next to, interested, big, store, funWelcome to Matin Museum. When you _to the museum，you can find the parking lot(停车场)on your left. You can park your car there. When you walk into the museum. Stream Fish House is _the ticket room. You call see many kinds of fish there. If youre_in seashells，you can go to the next house. Some of them are quite_，but some are so small. The Sea Animals House is in the biggest room of our museum. You can see the special_in the sea, such as whales，dolphins，and sharks. There is also a gift_in our museum. You can buy _about our museum or you may just have a cup of coffee there. Enjoy your stay and have_in our museum. Never feed the sea animals when enjoying watching them.四、 任务型阅读（5分） (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）A )信息归纳请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息完成信息卡。People may have different dreams as they grow older. What do you want to be when you grow up? Everyone needs to answer this question.When I was a little girl, my parents always asked me what I wanted to be when I grew up. I used to tell them a general, doctor or guard. But now I am a 18-year-old boy, and I really know what I want to be. I want to be a fashion designer.What made me want to be a fashion designer? It was the fashion shows on TV because they are fascinating. The tall, thin models wear beautiful clothes and walk beautifully on the stage. So I decided to be a designer and design beautiful clothes for people and make them look even better.Fashion magazines are my favorite books. They are quite expensive, but my parents say they will pay for them if I am really interested in reading them. They want me to learn as much as possible.For me, I will try my best to make my dream come true. I believe that one day my parents will take pride in what I can do.Information CardThe dream when the writer was a little girl_.The writers dream now_.The age of the writer now_.The program that made the writer wanted to be a fashion designer_.The writers favorite books_.五、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，计8分） (共8题；共8分)20. （1分）Xu Beihong, a famous _ (art), drew many great paintings in his life. 21. （1分）Many people often offer to help him. He is a _(luck) boy. 22. （1分）It is very important for children_ (learn) how to do chores at home. 23. （1分）The nurse was_ (examine) her patient when the telephone rang. 24. （1分）The young man _(plant) 400 trees in the past three years. 25. （1分）I was _ (surprise) to find that he knew nothing about the subject. 26. （1分）_ (teacher) Day is on September 10th. 27. （1分）On the _page of the book, there is an encouraging story. （eight） 六、 语法填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)28. （7分）The little boy was too scared to _ (move). 七、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成下面的表格，每空一词。Service on the 102-km high-speed railway between Shenzhen and Guangzhou started on December 26, 2011. A non-stop trip between the Guangzhou South Station and the Shenzhen North Station takes 35 minutes at full speed.The train runs at the highest speed of 300 km per hour. All 36 pairs of trains run every day. A one-way first-class ticket costs 100 yuan. A second-class one costs 75 yuan, 5 yuan cheaper than a second-class ticket on the slower line.A high-speed train has 556 seats, including 16 seats in the VIP rooms and 50 in the first-class carriage (车厢). It offers more advanced facilities (先进的设施). For example, the seats are more comfortable, there are toilets for the disabled (残疾人), and there are power outlets (电源插座) in the first-class carriage.The high-speed service between Guangzhou and Shenzhen will be a convenient choice for many people. “I wont need to travel to the Guangzhou East Station to take a train to Shenzhen,” said Wang Yi, who lives in Panyu district in Guangzhou.Many people still prefer the slower trains, because the terminals (终点站) of the high-speed trains are far away from the centres of both cities. “I would not like to take a high-speed train to Shenzhen. I live in the centre of Guangzhou. First I have to get to the Guangzhou South Station. It is a waste of time for me,” said Zhang Lu.Highspeed railway between Shenzhen and GuangzhouOn December 26, 2011, the high-speed railway between Shenzhen and Guangzhou started to be in service. It only takes _minutes to get to Shenzhen from Guangzhou.SpeedThe train runs at the _speed of 300 km per hour.Ticket priceA_first-class ticket costs 100 yuan.A one-way second-class one costs 75 yuan, 5 yuan _than a second-class ticket on the slower train.ServiceAll 36 pairs of trains run between Shenzhen and Guangzhou _.A high-speed train has 556 seats, including 16 seats in the VIP rooms and 50 in the _carriage.It _more advanced facilities for passengers. The seats in the first-class carriage are more _, and there are toilets for the disabled and power outlets.OpinionsWang Yi said he could take the high-speed train to Shenzhen from Panyu easily.Zhang Lu said it was a waste of_for him to take the high-speed train to Shenzhen because the Guangzhou South Station is far away from the _of Guangzhou.八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)30. （20分）随着网络的发展、人们消费观念的转变， 购物方式也在悄然的发生变化。“网购” 成为一种时尚，越来越多的学生也加入到网购群体中。请你根据以下表格的提示， 写一篇网上购物的文章。优点(advantage)1.不需要出门；节约时间；避免拥挤、劳累2.价格通常比较便宜3.可供选择的范围广，品种多缺点(disadvantage)1.只看到图片， 看不到商品本身2.容易购买大量不太需要的东西， 造成浪费你的观点提示词汇：网购shopping online; 商品 goods; 导致 cause注意：1.所表述的内容必须包含表格中的所有方面，可适当发挥；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称；3.词数：100词左右，文章开头已给出，但不计入总数。With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online. _第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项填空（共15小题，计30分） (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解（共10小题，计10分） (共2题；共10分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、三、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、四、 任务型阅读（5分） (共1题；共5分)19-1、五、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，计8分） (共8题；共8分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、六、 语法填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)28-1、七、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)29-1、八、 书面表达（计20分） (共1题；共20分)30-1、