上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力材料）C卷

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力材料）C卷 一、 听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（每小题1分 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Which subject does Jim think very difficult? A . Physics.B . Chemistry.C . Maths.2. （1分）How long has the man waited for the bus? A . For 10 minutes.B . For 20 minutes.C . For 30 minutes.3. （1分）根据对话选择最佳答语。 A . To go to Mount Emei.B . To work at the office.C . To prepare for her English test.4. （1分）What are they talking about? A . Swimming.B . Dream.C . Drive.5. （1分）Where are Erics socks probably now? A . Under the desk.B . Under the bed.C . In the rubbish box.二、 听较长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题 (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 （1）What will Mum do today? A . Do some cleaning.B . Make some cookies.C . Buy some eggs.（2）How will Grandma get to Mikes home? A . By bus.B . By car.C . By taxi.7. （6分）听第二段材料，回答小题。（1）What does Frank usually do in his free time? A . He uses the Internet.B . He listens to music.C . He watches movies.（2）How does rock music make Kate feel? A . Bored.B . Worried.C . Excited.三、 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）根据录音，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 （1）Whats the main rule Tom has to follow? A . Studying hard.B . Going to bed early.C . Cleaning his room.（2）What time does Tom have to go to bed on school nights? A . By 10 p.m.B . By 11 p.m.C . By 12 p.m.（3）How will Toms parents feel if he leaves things everywhere? A . Bored.B . Angry.C . Sad.（4）What does Tom often put on the wall? A . Maps.B . Rules.C . Posters.（5）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Family photos.B . Family rules.C . Family members.四、 完形填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。An old carpenter(工匠)was ready to retire(退休).His boss was1 to see the good worker leave. He asked the carpenter if he could build just one more2 . The carpenter said yes, but his mind was not on his work any more. He used poor materials and3worked on the house. When the carpenter finished his work, the boss4 the front-door key to him and said, This is your house. Its a5 for you.What a surprise! If he had known he was 6 his own house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he poorly built.So it is with us. Sometimes we build our7 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the things we did. We find that we are living in the house we have poorly built8we dont have a chance(机会)to make it all over again.Think of9as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it carefully and wisely. It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the10 of your attitudes(态度)and choices(选择)you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitude and choices you make today.（1）A . glad B . nervous C . ready D . sorry （2）A . room B . house C . bridge D . shade （3）A . carefully B . really C . carelessly D . happily （4）A . gave B . left C . sold D . bought （5）A . present B . place C . secret D . question （6）A . taking B . using C . building D . buying （7）A . studies B . lives C . jobs D . feelings （8）A . an B . but C . or D . so （9）A . himself B . herself C . myself D . yourself （10）A . mistake B . change C . result D . instruction 五、 阅读理解（本题共有10小题，每小题2分；共计20分） (共3题；共20分)10. （6分） Some people make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half your life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves.How is it done? Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, theyll help people feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly.First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. Its a common question, but it will get things going. From there you can move on to other matterssometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isnt. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the subject of conversation. If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that hes really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones of voice. If the voice sounds dull, then, its time for you to change the subject.Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the moment of parting. If youre saying good-bye, you may give him a firm handshake and say, Ive really enjoyed meeting you. If you want to see that person again, dont keep it a secret. Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if theyve known you half their life.（1）Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way _.A . for you to make more and more new friendsB . to begin your business talksC . to get the conversation going smoothlyD . for you to make a deep and lasting impression on others（2）After having asked somebody a question, itll be polite of you to _.A . make clear what kind of person he isB . listen to his reply attentivelyC . wait quietly and patiently for his answerD . go on asking him more questions（3）Generally speaking, good talkers are persons who _.A . are good at making any topic interestingB . never talk too much or too littleC . always speak in a gentle wayD . know how and when they should change the topic of the talk（4）If you really want to meet someone again, _.A . you may take him as your lifelong true friendB . it seems necessary for you to let him know itC . its proper for you to give him a second handshakeD . itll be helpful for you to have further understanding of him11. （6分）阅读理解 Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge yourselves. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you will be a happy and lucky person.（1）Happiness is for . A . all peopleB . those who have a lot moneyC . those who have large and beautiful housesD . those who have cars（2）When you do something wrong, . A . you have no chance to challenge youB . people around you will help youC . your classmates will laugh at youD . you will be happy（3）Happiness is not the same as money means . A . money doesnt always bring happinessB . money always brings happinessC . everything can always bring happinessD . only rich people have happiness（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Life and SuccessB . Happiness and LuckC . Do Something Good to OthersD . Happiness12. （8分）阅读理解If you put your history notes under your pillow (枕头) and sleep on them the night before an exam, will you do any better on the test? Most of us have hoped this might help. However, _ cant go through the pillow into your brain. But that doesnt mean you cant learn while you sleep. Scientists arent exactly sure how it works, but they have discovered that the brain can learn things during sleeping hours.In one experiment(实验), researchers gave German speakers some Dutch words to learn. Then, they divided them into three groups. The researchers played Dutch words for people in Group 1 while they slept, without telling these German speakers what they were doing. The sound was low so it didnt wake them up, and only the newly introduced words were used.Another group listened to the same words while they were awake. The researchers found the people in Group 1 were better able to identify(确认) and translate the words later. This was true only for the words that were played while they slept. The third group listened to words while they walked. The walkers did not have the same success remembering the words as the sleeping group.The researchers later found that people had more slow-wave(慢波的) brain activity throughout the night. They said that more slow waves made people have better memory for the new words.（1）Which of the following words can be put into the blank?A . Ideas.B . Dreams.C . Knowledge.D . Imagination.（2）In the experiment, the researchers played foreign words to people in Group 1 _.A . before they went to bedB . when they were sleepingC . before they went to exerciseD . when they were having dinner（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A . People in Group 2 remembered the most words.B . Listening while sleeping is good for peoples sleep.C . Slow-wave brain activity can help people have a good sleep.D . People in Group 3 didnt remember the words as well as those in Group 1.（4）Whats the best title for the passage?A . People learn during sleeping hoursB . Good sleep improves memoryC . How to keep your brain activeD . How to memorize words六、 词汇运用（本题共有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共2题；共15分)13. （5分）用方框中所给的短语填空have been to，in order to，go online，search for，on the news（1）Do you know the scientist_last night?一No,I didnt watch TV last night（2）They _the Great Wall before （3）Mary works hard_improve her grades （4）You can_and look through the news （5）We can_jobs online 14. （10分）_ , I dont the taste of the food (事实上) 七、 语法填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）The Chinese government has made several rules on whale _ (protect) in the past 10 years. 八、 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A：It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine.B：_A：I hope it stays like this.B：_A：Is the weather usually like this here?B：No. Its usually a bit hotter than today.A：_B：Its pretty cold and it often snows in winter. _A：A lot like the weather here，not too hot or too cold.B：I heard it rains a lot. _A：Mmm, yes. It rains but not more than other places.A. I hope so，too. B. Whats the weather like in winter?C. Is that true? D. I dont think so.E. Thank you for your kindness. F. Yes, its really a nice and bright day.G. What about your hometown?九、 写作（本题共有1题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)17. （20分）假如你是王磊，是第一中学的学生。请你围绕“建设节约型社会（a conservation-oriented society)，从我做起”的主题，根据下面所给出的要点提示，用英语给全国的中学生写一封倡议书。注意：内容可适当发挥。词数90左右，要点提示：节约用水，（至少举两例）; 节约用电，（至少举两例）：节约纸张、重复使用旧课本（textbook)等：其它节约的行为或者宣传节约的想法（举一到两例）。Dear students,Our government is aiming to build“a conservation-oriented society , I think it is every citizens duty to achieve this goal.As middle school students, what should we do?Dear students, lets start right now to make our society more beautiful!Wang Lei,From No.1 Middle School第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（每小题1分 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题 (共2题；共10分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、三、 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答 (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、四、 完形填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题共有10小题，每小题2分；共计20分） (共3题；共20分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、六、 词汇运用（本题共有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） (共2题；共15分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、七、 语法填空（本题共有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分） (共1题；共10分)15-1、八、 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分；共计5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、九、 写作（本题共有1题，共计20分） (共1题；共20分)17-1、