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高二英语YY-13-01-0010Unit1 Art导学案（选修6）Period 1 reading 班级: 组别： 组名 姓名: 学习目标：知识与技能：深入理解课文，掌握课文中基础知识，培养快速阅读，整体理解的能力。过程与方法：自主学习，合作探究，根据每段段落大意总结，掌握文章篇章结构，达到对文章深层理解的目的。情感，态度与价值观：激情投入，体验学习的快乐。重点：每段大意总结难点：长难句子分析自主学习：使用说明与学法指导1， 在预习时，要把课文通读三遍，先（第一轮）通读教材，完成表层理解题，在（第二轮）勾画出文章中的疑难点，然后（第三轮）再读教材进行填空2， 完成时间30分钟三轮阅读（一）一轮阅读做题目，限时阅读，完成表层理解题。1. Whats the main idea of the text?_ has _ a lot with time going by.2. How many styles of Western painting are mentioned in the text? What are they?_3. 判断正误1. Western art has changed very little over the last seventeen century.2. Paintings in the Middle Ages did not use perspective.3. Impressionists painted landscapes.4. You cant recognize any object in abstract modern art.5. In the Renaissance most artists painted indoors.6. Abstract art is still an art style today.（二）二轮阅读找难点，分别读课文各个段落，完成以下练习 Part One An Introduction to the History of Western Painting1. What influences art?_2. Why has Chinese art changed less?_3. Why cant the text describe all the styles of western art?_Read the second paragraph carefully and fill in the blanks In the _ of the Middle Ages, artist showed much _ in showing respect and love for God _ _ showing nature and people as they really were. And paintings from this period are _ with religious _. _, things had begun to change by the 13th century when some painters, _ _ Giotto di Bondone _ a more realistic style of _ religious scenes.Read Para 3 & 4 and Fill in the blanks.Painters then _ how to draw things _ _. And Masaccio was _ _ _use perspective in his paintings. When his paintings _ _ _, people _ _ _ their reality. _ the rulers of perspectivenot been discovered, people wouldnt have been able to paint such realistic pictures. And oil paints _ made colors look richer and deeper.Read Para 5 and answer the questions.1. What changes led to the change in painting styles?_2. Why did the painters have to paint quickly?_3. Did people like this style of painting? Why?_. 篇章结构理解，阅读reading部分，完成下列表格A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGPeriodsThemesArtistic CharacteristicsThe Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD) 1._to paint in a(n) 2._way The renaissance(15th to 16th century )3._to adopt a more 4._ attitude of life; to draw things in 5._ and oil paints developedImpressionism (late 19th to 20th century)to show how 6._ fell on objects at different times of dayto work 7._; to paint 8._Modern Art (20th century to day)to look at their 9._in new waysto paint in a(n) 10._or realistic way（三）三轮阅读会复述，在文中勾画出下列短语，重点句型，并结合语境理解其含义。第三次阅读课文后，尝试不参照原文完成下列短文Art is influenced by the customs and 1._ of a people. There are so many different styles of Western art that it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 2._, it will tell about only the most important ones. During the middle ages the main 3._ of painters was to represent 4._ themes. Artists were not interested in showing nature and people but 5._ a feeling of respect of and love for God. In the Renaissance new ideas and values replaced those 6._ in the Middle ages when people paid more attention to humans. One of the most important 7._ during this period was how to draw things in perspective. In the 19th century, Europe changed from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly 8._ one. Impressionism dated from the late 19th to the early 20th century. Then in Modern Art, the painter dose not 9._ to paint objects as we see them with our eyes but 10._ certain qualities of the object.重点词汇理解v A B a. realistic 1. accurate, minute b. abstract 2. state or fact of existing c. existence 3. being in thought but having a physical or practical existence d. detailed 4. lifelike, true to life e. religious 5. classical, of old beliefs f. traditional 6.sincere to believe in a god or gods重点短语再现1. _ 集中2. _ 也；还；而且3. _ 巧合地 4. 在19世纪晚期5. 大量 6. _ 导致7. _ 大量，许多 8. (可是)另一方面9. 尝试做某事 10. 偏爱；有的偏好11. (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣12. _ 在于；位于 13. 每隔一年14. 使某人相信 15. 采取一种态度 16. 瞄准短语填空concentrate on, by coincidence, a great deal, on the otherhand, break away from, lead to1, You should _ your English study.2, _ money was used in rescuing the victims in the disaster.3, _, we got to the cinema at the same time.4, I dont want to buy these books, _ I seldom have time to read them.5, Only the small road can _ the house on the top of the mountain.重点句型。1. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.但是，很显然在13世纪时（人们的）思想正经历着变化，像乔托这样的画家开始以一种较为现实的风格来画宗教场景。解释 It is evident that（很）显然 “it”在句中充当形式主语，“that”引导的主语从句为真正的主语。为了句子的平衡移到后面,可以避免句子结构的头重脚轻.典例Its evident that the plan is impracticable. 很明显这计划是不能实现的。It was evident that the couples still love for each other. 很显然这对夫妇依然爱着对方。练习 汉译英1) 很显然，在警察赶到前犯罪现场经过了伪造。_ 2) 很明显政府正试图帮助大学生就业。_2. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were.他们试图真实地描绘人物与自然。解释 as 1) conj. (1)如，像；按照 (2)当时候,一面一面;随着 (3)因为，既然 (4)尽管2) prep. 作为,如同 典例1) The work is not so easy as you imagine.这项工作并没你想象的那么容易。2) Everything goes as I expected.事情正如我期望那样进行着。3) As day goes by, the boy became more patient with his girlfriend.随着日子的流逝，男孩对女朋友越来越有耐心了。4) They sang songs as they were doing farm work.他们一边干农活一边唱歌。5) As everything is ready, lets go.既然都准备好了，我们出发吧。6) Ridiculous as it seems, the tale is true. 。这个故事看似荒唐，却是真的7) As your good friend, I had to give you the kindest advice.作为你的好朋友，我得给你我最善意的忠告。练习 汉译英1) 随着你年龄的增长, 你会变得更聪明。_2) (既然)你累了, 最好休息一下。_3) 他虽然尽了最大努力, 仍不能搬动那块石头。_4) 作为一个诚实的孩子，你应该向父母说出事实._3. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists.突破传统绘画风格的画家中包括了印象派画家。解释 本句为倒装句，原语序为：The Impressionists were among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting.本句结构为“介词短语+连系动词+主语”（倒装语序）在英语语法中，当介词短语/形容词/分词提到连系动词前面时，句子要求采用全部倒装。构成“介词短语/形容词/分词+连系动词+主语 ”（倒装语序）全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。注意此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时典例1) Growing around the garden are different kinds of flowers.花园里开满了五颜六色的花。2) Near the window is a sad mother.窗户的旁边是一位悲伤的母亲。练习 汉译英1）出席英语晚会的有我们喜欢的英语老师。_2）农民生活中很重要的一件事情就是看中央电视台新闻。_
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