沪教版2020届九年级下学期英语中考二模D卷

沪教版2020届九年级下学期英语中考二模D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Do you know_ lady talking with Mr Brown over there? Yes. She is our_ new English teacher. A . /; theB . the; theC . as; /D . the; /2. （2分）There is no need for us to take a taxi. We can go by metro.A . Its not necessaryB . Its not usefulC . Its not important3. （2分）I surveyed the paper again before I handed it over.A . looked upB . looked overC . looked for4. （2分） Did you _ play table tennis? Yes. But now I prefer _ tennis.A . used to; playingB . use to; playingC . used to; play5. （2分）Could you please give some _ to the _ teachers? A . advice，manB . advices，menC . suggestion，manD . suggestions，men6. （2分）Some scientists think robots will _talk like humans in the future. A . canB . mayC . be able to7. （2分）The doctor spent the whole morning _ the patient. A . operating onB . operate onC . to operate onD . operating8. （2分）Im sorry to say goodbye to you. I hope we can keep touch with each other. A . onB . inC . atD . to9. （2分）Whats the matter?I have stomachache. Maybe I have eaten _ tonight.A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too10. （2分）He cant play the piano _ the violin. A . andB . orC . forD . too11. （2分）Its good _ old people cross the road.A . helpingB . to helpC . helps12. （2分）_ came to my house just now because there was a box of fruit in the doorway(门口).A . SomebodyB . AnybodyC . NobodyD . Everybody13. （2分） The old woman lost the hope of life because her two sons lost their lives in the earthquake. She should cheer up. A dead heart is much _ than sadness.A . terribleB . more terribleC . most terribleD . the most terrible14. （2分）He usually goes to school _ his bike, but sometimes he _ a taxi to school.A . with, onB . by ,takesC . on, withD . on, takes15. （2分） Im sorry I have broken your vase. _.A . Thats rightB . All rightC . Im sorry to hear thatD . Forget it二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空There was a little boy. He got angry1. His father gave him some nails(钉子) and told him, “2you get angry, put a nail into the wall.3the first day, the boy put 37nails into the wall. The next day, he put in4nails. A few days later, he found it5easier not to get angry. Before long, the boy was happy every day.Then, his father asked him to6a nail each day when he wasnt angry. After some time, 7the nails were gone.Then the father took the boy to the wall and said,” Well done, son. But, look, the wall is8of holes(洞). When you say things angily, they leave a scar(疤痕) in peoples9. No matter how many times you say sorry, the scars are10there just as the holes in the wall. Please hold back your anger. Think before you say angry things to your friends.（1）A . easily B . hard C . quickly D . hardly （2）A . Since B . Because C . When D . As （3）A . In B . At C . On D . For （4）A . more B . fewer C . lesss D . worse （5）A . very B . too C . so D . much （6）A . put out B . run away C . take out D . find out （7）A . all B . each C . every D . both （8）A . full B . big C . empty D . deep （9）A . teeth B . hearts C . hands D . bodies （10）A . often B . sometimes C . hardly D . always 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today many people like growing plants at home because the plants help make the indoor environment beautiful and healthy. However, sometimes people may be too busy to remember to water their plants. If you have the same problem, dont worry. Designer Alastair Crompton can help you solve the problem with his amazing product-Plant Pod. It can water itself without any help.The Plant Pod is a self-watering container (容器) for small to medium-sized plants inside the house. Alastair Crompton makes it use a very simple process to provide the plant with the water it needs every day. With a Plant Pod, people no longer need to worry about how much water is perfect for their plants to grow. The water in the Plant Pod is enough to last for at least two weeks. So if people are away from home on a short holiday, they dont need to ask their relatives or neighbours to look after their plants. Wont it be great to see your plants welcome you when you are back home after one or two weeks?（1）Nowadays people like growing plants at home to _. A . make moneyB . spend free timeC . make the indoor environment healthyD . make themselves busy（2）The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A . the problemB . the Plant PodC . the plantD . the house（3）How long can the water in a Plant Pod last? A . For one day.B . For two days.C . For less than two weeks.D . For two weeks or more.（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . People worry about when to water their plants.B . The Plant Pod is for all the plants inside the house.C . The Plant Pod can water itself without any help.D . People have to worry about the amount of water with a Plant Pod.（5）Whats the passage mainly about? A . A beautiful plant.B . A useful product.C . A kind neighbour.D . A great designer.18. （25分） In the Charles E.Johnson Elementary School in New York, there is a special radio. It gives people warnings（警报）about bad weather.One day, there came a sound from the radio. This sound brought the piece of news:a heavy storm was coming. William Tomic, principal（校长）of the school, asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.Minutes later, the storm came. However, because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal, no one was hurt.“The radio really did work very well.（我们对它的工作感到很高兴），”William Tomic said. “The parents were as well.”The U.S. government hopes there will be more such success stories. It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97,000 public schools in the country.Every year, more than 10,000 big thunderstorms, 2,500 floods, 1,000 tornadoes（龙卷风）and some hurricanes（飓风）take place in the U.S., so the waming radios are very useful.They not only give people warnings about bad weather,but also give warnings about other dangerous things. （1）What does the special radio give people?（2）Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm?（3）请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。（4）请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。（5）请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。19. （10分） Thousands of years ago, people only ate food that was grown near their homes. Some kinds of food were only grown in one place, so people from other places didnt know about them. When Europeans first traveled to Central and South America in the 1500s, they discovered strange kinds of food that they had never seen before. Today, these are grown in a lot of different countries and theyre sold in supermarkets all over the world. They dont seem strange any more!Potatoes were first grown in the Andes in South America. In 1586, they were taken to Europe by explorers(探险家). In 1719, they were taken to North America. Before 1719, nobody in North America had ever seen or eaten a potato. Today each American eats more than 60 kilos of potatoes a year.Tomatoes were also first grown by native(本地的) Americans. When European explorers visited the south of America in 1500, they took tomato seeds(种子) back to Europe. Soon, tomatoes were grown in Europe, but people in England didnt eat them. At that time, a lot of English people thought that tomatoes were poisonous!Chilies(辣椒) have been eaten in Central and South America for more than 8, 000 years! In the 1500s, chilies were taken to Europe by explorers. Today, they are grown in hot countries all over the world.（1）How many kinds of food are mentioned in the passage?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.（2）People in Central and South America have eaten chilies for more than years.A . 1,500B . 1,586C . 8,000（3）The underlined word poisonous in the passage means in Chinese.A . 有毒的B . 重要的C . 辛辣的（4）According to the passage, we know that .A . people only ate food grown near their homes after 1719B . people in Europe were the first to plant potatoesC . the European explorers took chilies to Europe in the 1500s（5）Which of the following is the best title(标题)for the passage?A . Traveling to AmericaB . Strange FoodC . The Earliest Explorers四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共20分)20. （15分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Li Yaotang is considered to be one of the most important and widely-read Chinese writers in the 20th century. He wrote under the pen name of Ba Jin. Ba Jin started writing his first work in the late 1920s. Li was born in Chengdu. He was born in a rich family of officials. As a child, Li was taught to read and write first by his mother. In 1920, Li entered Chengdu Foreign Language School to study English. Three years later, Li moved to Shanghai and then studied there. In 1927, he went to Paris with his friend for further study. After returning to Shanghai in 1928, Ba Jin continued writing and working on translation. His first novel came out in 1929. Then he wrote a lot of famous novels during ten years. Most of Ba Jins works could be easily understood by anyone with high school education, which made him one of the easiest modern Chinese writers. Ba Jin died of cancer in Shanghai at the age of 101. His death marked the end of a century for Chinese literature. He was one of the masters of language like Lao She.（1）Who taught Ba Jin to read and write when he was a child first? (不超过2个词) （2）What did Ba Jin do in Chengdu Foreign Language School? (不超过3个词) （3）Why was Ba Jin one of the easiest modern Chinese writers? (不超过15个词) 21. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Maybe you are an average(普通的) student. _However, this is not necessarily so. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how.Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, ect. _Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment (娱乐). A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this place which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. _Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly(有规律地). When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. _If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude (态度) towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. Then help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried._You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying. B. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E. You probably think you will never be a top student.F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G. This will help you understand the next class.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。Dear Mary,How are you? It is two years since I saw you last time. I remember you were very busy helping your friend get ready for _(she) wedding (婚礼) at that time. I hope it all went well and the weather stayed fine for you.Im writing to tell you something _(excite). My brother Andy finally decided _(have) his wedding on 20 March.Well send you _invitation in a few weeks but this is just to let you know. We will invite relatives and close friends, so there _(be) about forty people there. We look forward to _(meet) you!I know its quite a long way _you to come, but Robbie is driving up from Manchester. So maybe you can _(come) together. If not, I can meet you at the station-just tell me when your train arrives. In this way, you can get here even _(early) than Robbie.Im going away for two weeks from tomorrow, but you can call my parents at 0131-445892 _send me an email. I really hope you can come!Love from Marianne六、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）There isnt any difference between the two_(塔)七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。It was the first time that my wife and I had flown first class. As we boarded the plane, we felt as if we were part of a wealthy group. We were_ (满的) of a sense of pride at sitting with those important people.We noticed that the stewardess (空姐)was working non-stop to make sure of the comfort of the first class _ (乘客). She could not walk by a seat _ (没有)being given an order. I thought she must love her job very much, since she gave each person _ (如此的) a big smile.As the stewardess passed our seats near the end of the _ (航班) , I looked up at her and said: “Thank you and I hope you have a great night.” She stopped with an _ (表情) of disbelief on her face, and said: “Excuse me?” I _ (重复)my words, and she smiled in a rather funny way. It seemed as if I had asked a question that she did not know how to_ (回答). A little later, as we were getting off the plane, the stewardess said to me: “Thank you very much, sir.” Then she said _ (静静地): “You are the only one who has thanked me or said anything nice to me all night. I really appreciate your kindness.The sense of belonging to an elite(精英) group in first class disappeared as soon as I heard those words. We were_ (提醒) that if there was no kindness, there would be no first-class flying.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）假定你是苏华，你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的一些收获、困惑和感受。请认真阅读下而的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复。To: suhua china.comFrom: davidsmith britain.comSubject: School lifeDear Su Hua,Glad to hear youre graduating from junior high. Im interested in how you feel about those three years of school life. Would you please tell me the following things?What do you like best about your school life?What-s the biggest problem as a junior student?Who has helped you most? And why? Do you enjoy your school life? Why or why not? I look forward to hcaring from you soon.All the best,David洼意：1)词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2)回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3)文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear David，Thank you so much for your email. Im very happy to tell you about my school life. .How about your school life? Write to me soon.Best wishes,Su Hua第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共45分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共20分)20-1、20-2、20-3、21-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)23-1、七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)24-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、