沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试题C卷

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)1. （10分） (2017九上龙湖期末) 阅读理解Taiwan is famous for its food. To many of us, it is like heaven for foodies (吃货). Whether you go to restaurants or night markets, there will always be delicious food. The following are four classic Taiwan dishes. Oyster omelet(蚵仔煎；牡蛎煎) It seems like it would be easy to make an omelet. But the special ingredients (成分) are what make the oyster omelet unique (独特的). They include oysters, bean sprouts (豆芽) and sweet potato starch (薯粉). What makes a good oyster omelet? People from Taiwan have their own secret The bigger the oysters, the better. Coffin (棺材) bread The name may sound scary but the food is just the opposite. People cut the toast (吐司面包) into the shape of a box and make a lid (盖) with the rest. The lid makes it look like a coffin. In the “coffin”, there is a seafood soup with pork, mushrooms, peas and carrots. Just break off bits of the bread walls as you eat your way through the soup. Drunken Chicken Drunken Chicken dishes in Taiwan are usually cooked with Shaoxing wine. Some restaurants even serve these dishes with lots of herbs and vegetables. If you like eating meat but dont want to put on weight, you could try this instead of fried and oily street food. Beef noodles This simple dish means a lot to the city of Taipei. They even have a festival for it every year. Put hand-pulled noodles in a spicy (辣的) soup, top it with beef, vegetables, and pickled greens (腌菜), and a bowl of tasty beef noodles is finished. Most places dont make the soup too spicy because Taiwanese are not traditionally used to be heat.（1） _kinds of dishes are mentioned in the passage.A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（2） The ingredients in oyster omelet dont include_.A . oystersB . bean sproutsC . sweet potatoD . sweet potato starch（3） We can infer that coffin bread get its name because _.A . its a symbol of good luckB . it has two pieces of toastC . it has seafood soup insideD . it looks like a coffin（4） If you like meat and want to keep thin, you can choose _ to eat.A . coffin breadB . oyster omeletC . beef noodlesD . drunken chicken（5） From the passage, we can know _.A . the ingredients of each dishB . the price of each dishC . when to eat these dishesD . how to make each dish2. （8分） (2017九下无锡期中) 阅读理解Find Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way.Its never a good idea to imagine that the family member who was entrusted (委托) with the job of map-reading actually knows where the family is. You can tell by the slightly confused load on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map. Never mind. The sun is shining and its still morning.If you dont know the exact time, you can still find out where south is, but youll need to be patient.Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow.Try to position the stick as vertically(垂直)as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line (铅锤线) with a piece of string and weight. You havent got any string? OK, use a thread from your clothes with a button tied at the end to act as a weight.Mark the end of the shadow cast by the stick.Wait approximately half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.Keep doing this until you have made several marks.The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow, which is cast at midday, when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.That point is south of where you are.Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should be travelling.（1） To find the direction, we ought to be patient probablybecause _ . A . it is not easy to find a proper stickB . it is not easy to position the stickC . it takes hours to make the marksD . it takes about half an hour to make the marks（2） The passage would probably be most helpful to _. A . those who draw mapsB . those who get lostC . those who make compassesD . those who do experiments（3） Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south? A . B . C . D . （4） The writer presents this passage by _. A . telling an interesting storyB . describing an activity in a lively wayC . testing an idea by reasoningD . introducing a practical method3. （10分） (2020九上滨州期末) 阅读理解 The coffee shop Starbucks will give people a discount if they bring their own cups. It wants to cut down on the number of paper cups that are put in the rubbish bins. It is part of a two-month experiment in cafes in England. Starbucks wants to reduce waste and recycle more, The president of Starbucks in the UK said, We are very happy to increase recycling rates(比率)，and reusable cups are a key part of our waste reduction plan. Bosses will decide later if they will continue the discounts. People who bring their own cups will not get a discount on the cafes cheaper filter coffee.The problem of paper cups has been in the news a lot. Around seven million cups are thrown away every day. Reporters say that some cafes lie about how many paper cups they recycle. The reporters say the cafes do not recycle as many cups as they say. Customers wrongly believe that a coffee shop is environmentally friendly. Less than one in 400 paper cups at coffee shops are recycled. A coffee drinker said she would bring her own cup. She said, I am so sad that cafes recycle so little. I thought they were more responsible.（1） Starbucks will give people discounts if they bring their _. A . familiesB . petsC . cupsD . friends（2） How long will the discounts of the experiment in cafes last in England? A . Two weeks.B . Two months.C . Two years.D . Ten years.（3） What do people waste in the cafes? A . Cheaper coffee.B . Filter coffee.C . Paper cups.D . Water.（4） People feel _ when they know cafes waste a lot of paper cups. A . surprisedB . excitedC . happyD . sad（5） The passage is mainly about _. A . foodB . drinksC . healthD . environment4. （10分） (2019七上滨州期中) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Nick cant find his watch. It is blue. The watch is from his uncle Tom. His friend Eric likes it very much.Nick calls his father at 879-0949. He says. Dad, I cant find my watch. Do you know where it is? Mr. Smith says, No，I dont. Is it on your desk? No, its not on the desk.Nick calls his mother at 879-9904. He asks, Mom, do you know where my watch is? Mrs. Smith says, Oh, I feel its in your room. But Nicks room isnt tidy. He has to look for it. Nick goes and sees everywhere in the room but he cant find the watch. Nicks brother says, Nick, I.Nick says, Rick, Im busy(忙的) now.Yeah? Busy looking for your watch? Its on my wrist(手腕).Says Rick.（1） Nicks mothers phone number is_. A . 879-0949B . 879-0994C . 879-9904D . 879-4909（2） The underlined phrase(画线词组) look for means _in Chinese. A . 观察B . 寻找C . 修理D . 擦拭（3） _is Nicks brother. A . TomB . RickC . Mr. SmithD . Eric（4） _likes the watch? A . TomB . RickC . Mr. SmithD . Eric（5） The watch is_. A . on Mr. Smiths wristB . on Mrs. Smiths wristC . on Nicks wristD . on Ricks wrist二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)5. （10分） 根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。There is nobody in the world the same1 you. You are unique (独特唯一的)! Everybody is 2 from everyone else. That is good!3 it makes the world an interesting place.There are people taller4 you, and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friends hair, but maybe it is longer than5. Another difference is your hair may be straight, hers may be curly.I am sure you have some friends who are6 than you. And you also have some friends, they are as7 at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at some things.8 does your best friend look like? Do you both9 to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think10 some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say loudly to the world, I am who I amIm unique!（1）A . with B . as C . of D . from （2）A . better B . different C . smart D . good （3）A . Because B . Or C . Although D . But （4）A . after B . than C . like D . in front of （5）A . her B . she C . hers D . shes （6）A . smart B . smarter C . smartest D . a smart （7）A . bad B . better C . well D . good （8）A . Where B . What C . How D . How often （9）A . like B . enjoy C . would like D . going （10）A . through B . by C . in D . on 6. （10分） 完形填空We know the earth is a planetThere are seven other planets，and they go 1 the sun togetherThe eight planets and the sun are2 the solar systemThe first planet，3 the sun，is Mercury(水星)It is 58 miIlion 4 from the sunVenus(金星)is the second planetfrom the sun，and 5 planet，the earth，is the thirdIt is from the sun,and 55 planet,the earth,is the third.It is 2,650 million kilometres from the sunJupiter(木星)，Saturn(土星)，Neptune(海王星)and Uranus(天王星)are all6 than the earth，7 Venus，Mars and Mercury are smaller than the earthAnimals，trees and humans can only8 on the earth，because the other planets in our solar system dont 9 air or waterDo any 10planets in solar systems have life?We dont know about it（1）A . with B . near C . around D . from （2）A . knew B . called C . took D . picked （3）A . next to B . before C . out of D . in front of （4）A . years B . hours C . metres D . kilometres （5）A . our B . their C . her D . his （6）A . lighter B . bigger C . shorter D . safer （7）A . but B . or C . till D . so （8）A . knock B . try C . live D . land （9）A . have B . bring C . fill D . join （10）A . the other B . another C . the others D . other 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分） (2017八下杭州月考) 语法填空“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was w_on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(轻擦) against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b_and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didnt f_to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasnt ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam,” he said w_bending to pick it up. I was s_why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a mans f_at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b_said “sorry”.Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British dont c_much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always n_. Perhaps that is w_I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.四、 信息摘录 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分） (2020八上余姚期末) 根据短文内容，从下列五个选项中选择合适的句子填入空白处，使短文通顺。 Getting enough sleep is important for everyone. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, rich and smart. This is an old English saying. _ If you dont sleep well at night, you arent going to study well during the day. Good sleep is also important for your health. _Some people go to sleep easily. Other people cant. A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good seep. Doing some exercise during the day can help you to go to sleep._You can also play ball games, like basketball, soccer or tennis._ Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep. Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them go to sleep._ It can also help you relax and go to sleep.Follow the and have a good sleep every day. In this way, you can wake up happily in the morning and keep in good health.A. Walking, running and bike riding are good choices.B. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. C. Please take a warm shower before you go to bed.D. If you dont have a good sleep, you may be uncomfortable.E. Before you go to bed, you shouldnt drink coffee.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分） (2015八上钦南期中) 假如你是王涛，来自一个小镇。你们镇目前正 在大力发展旅游事业。请你根据下面的思维导图 写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你所居住的小镇，并发表在某英文网站的论坛上，以吸引更多的外国游客 前来观光。要求：1. 80 词左右，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。2. 至少使用两个含有比较级或最高级的句子。Hi, everyone! Im Wang Tao, from a small town. 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)5、答案：略6、答案：略三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7、答案：略四、 信息摘录 (共1题；共5分)8、答案：略五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9、答案：略