北师大版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练—阅读理解（政经、广告）D卷

北师大版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练阅读理解（政经、广告）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共7题；共64分)1. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（1）The poster gives information about _. A . the man teacherB . English coursesC . language schools in LondonD . different activities in Lanleygate（2）How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing? A . 95B . 125C . 155D . 220（3）If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon, he can _. A . improve his listening abilityB . join the possible smallest classC . have a native teacherD . Learn how to write in English2. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs. But do you know how it started?During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions (工会). The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries (工资), but many of the bosses .On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries.However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day.（1）How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s? A . For 8-10 hours.B . For 10-12 hours.C . For 12-14 hoursD . For 14-16 hours.（2）Which can be the best for ? A . refused their ideasB . accepted their ideasC . agreed with themD . understood them（3）What does the underlined word force mean? A . 感激B . 迫使C . 宣扬D . 欣赏（4）Which is the right order (顺序) of the following events? Working people began to fight for better life.People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers.Working people set up unions.A . B . C . D . （5）How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays? A . By working all day.B . By giving gifts to working people.C . By having fun with friends or family.D . By having a big ceremony.3. （10分）阅读理解 Bury tripJune 18th, 2016We will be leaving the Perse School at 13：45. Please be at the school gate 10 minutes early. If you are late, you may miss the bus and not be able to go! If you miss the bus, you wont get your money back. The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14：30, although this depends on traffic. You will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17：15 to return to the Perse School by about 18：00.Things to doVisit the Abbey The Abbey is the ruin (废墟)of a church which was built more than 1，000 years ago. There are many nice gardens in it. And next to the Abbey, there is a big new church.Have a drink in the Nutshell This little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially (正式地)the smallest bar in the country. Good things are put in small bags, and the Nutshell serves some of the areas finest beer, as well as fascinating photos.Have a look at a beer shop At the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer, as well as food such as potato chips. There are also clothes available to buy.Several places are listed, but feel free to plan your own visit.（1）If Sara wants to take part in the trip, when should she arrive at the Perse School gate? A . At 13：35.B . At 13：45.C . At 14：20.D . At 14：30.（2）What can we see in the Abbey? A . A big museum.B . Tall towers.C . Nice gardens.D . A new church.（3）The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its_ . A . small sizeB . good serviceC . best beerD . interesting photos（4）What can we buy at the Greene King shop? beer potato chips postcards books clothes A . B . C . D . 4. （8分） British English and American EnglishA student is studying British English. He wonders: Can I have a talk with Americans? Can they catch me? Learners of English often ask-what are the differences between British English and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between British English and American English. There are a few differences in grammar（语法）. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation (发音) is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “car”and “farm”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour”and “honour” are British English spellings. “Color” and “honor” are American English spellings.These differences are in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary. However, they are not important. For the most part, British English and American English are the same language.（1）In American English, we can say, “? ”A . Have you a new bookB . Do you have a new bookC . Are you have a new bookD . Can you to have a new book（2）Between British English and American English, sometimes pronunciation is .A . poorB . differentC . highD . short（3）In American English, the word “favourite”can be spelt.A . favoruiteB . favuriteC . favoriteD . favrite（4）Englishmen say “in hospital”, while Americans say .A . at the hospitalB . in the hospitalC . by hospitalD . to hospital（5）The main idea of the passage is that .A . there are no differences between British English and American EnglishB . British English and American English are two different languagesC . speakers of British English and American English speak the same languageD . we shouldnt speak English5. （6分）根据表格内容，选择正确答案。BJ&M Music StoreRock, pop and country musicBuy CDs new or usedListen before you buyGuitar lessons offeredPeth MarketFresh fruit and vegetablesOpen Friday to SundaymorningsFree ice cream for children under 12Times Coffee ShopThe best coffee in townSandwiches, cakes, piesOpen 10:00 a. m.11:00 p. m.dailyJazz music(爵士乐): Wednesday to SundayMacons B&BFeel like home when youre away from homeWe have different kinds of roomsDelicious ho memadebreakfast（1）You can _ at J&M Music Store.A . receive guitar lessonsB . borrow new or used CDsC . learn pop music historyD . buy all kinds of music books（2）You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at_A . 8:30 a. m.B . 9:30 a. m.C . 10:30 p. m.D . 11:30 p. m.（3）If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he stay for a night?A . In J&M Music Store.B . In Peth Market.C . At Times Coffee Shop.D . At Macons B&B（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . There is no breakfast at Macons B&BB . You cant listen to the CD before you buy it.C . Times Coffee Shop offers jazz music every day.D . Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market.（5）Where is the passage probably from?A . A dictionary.B . A newspaper.C . A storybook.D . A science report.6. （10分）We pick up your children at schooland give them a safe place to play，dohomework，and learn after school Experienced TeachersLunch & SnacksToys & BooksAges 6 to 12Our Programs：*Languages *Math *Computer *MusicOpen 11：00 a. mto 7：00 p. m，Monto Fri26 Market Road，Star City（between First Street and Second Street，next to the Flower Market）TEL：87654321（1）What cant children learn in Little Rabbit?A . Art.B . Music.C . Computer.D . Languages.（2）Mrs. Green can send her daughter Lucy to Little Rabbit except _.A . 6:00 p.m. on FridayB . 7:00 a.m. on WednesdayC . 11:00 a.m. on TuesdayD . 12:00 a.m. on Monday（3）Little Rabbit will be open for _ in a week.A . 4 hoursB . 8 hoursC . 20 hoursD . 40 hours（4）Who can have fun and learn in Little Rabbit?A . Mike, a school boy of 13.B . Mary, an eight-year-old girl.C . Cathy, an experienced teacher.D . Linda, a housewife without work.（5）Wheres Little Rabbit?A . Its on Second StreetB . Its on First Street.C . Its on Market Road.D . Its in the Flower Market.7. （10分）Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）. The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, ho spitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（2）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（4）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（5）The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（6）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（7）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（8）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.（9）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（10）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life. D . Events and activities.二、 填空题 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读短文，将方框中的五个句子分别放在合适的位置，使短文通顺，意思完整，并将其答案填写在方框后的横线上。Do you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two different answers. _However, it can be hard to write them down on paper._Even professional( 职业的)writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise(修正)their work. When you revise your writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better. _You make sure that you have used capitals(大写),periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them.Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words. _Dont be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic ,you get your ideas down on paper. _It is making it ready for readers to enjoy.A：You check your spelling.B: Revising your writing is important.C: Many children love to tell stories out loud.D: Revising your writing is cleaning it up.E: It can make your ideas come alive.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共7题；共64分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、7-6、7-7、7-8、7-9、7-10、二、 填空题 (共1题；共10分)8-1、