牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（2）C卷

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（2）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 找出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）Im sorry, Mr. Black. I my physics homework at home.Dont forget it to school tomorrow.A . left; to bringB . forgot; to takeC . lost; to bringD . left; to take2. （2分）In the film Murder in a Country House, a doctor is found_ in the house, so the film is _horror and mysteries.A . dying, fill ofB . dead; full ofC . dead; full withD . die; filled with3. （2分） Dont lie around. Help me with some dishes, Jimmy. OK. Mum. Im coming in a minute.A . look aroundB . turn aroundC . sit around4. （2分）My grandma lives , but she doesnt feel . A . alone; lonelyB . lonely; aloneC . alone; aloneD . lonely; lonely5. （2分）Jenny lost the speech contest. Thats a pity! We can have a talk with her and try to raise her spirits.A . cheer her upB . let her downC . set her free6. （2分）The food in this restaurant is good.Whats more, the price is reasonable.A . In additionB . By the wayC . To be honest7. （2分）We have classes _Monday _Friday. A . in ; toB . from ; toC . of; on8. （2分） Who is the girl in the photo? Linda. She lives with us and my grandma takes care of her.A . looks afterB . looks atC . looks out二、 单选题 (共8题；共16分)9. （2分）Cheongsam is one of _ dresses in China. And many foreigners also like it very much. A . traditionalB . a most traditionalC . more traditionalD . the most traditional10. （2分）Which should we start with, Water World or Space World? Either is OK, it makes no to me.A . mistakeB . promiseC . differenceD . decision11. （2分）They have a dragon boat this FridayLets go and watch it then.A . flagB . tripC . raceD . rule12. （2分）Those girls at the telephone office have very sharp tongues and they like to _ others. A . worry aboutB . deal withC . make fun ofD . ignore13. （2分）Does Anna have an _ sister?Yes. She is 2 years_ than Anna.A . old; olderB . old; elderC . elder; older14. （2分）An earthquake took place in this town. Most houses got destroyed.I think we should offer to do something for the people in the town.A . happenedB . attackedC . appeared15. （2分）We have found no debris（残骸）of the missing Malaysian airlines flight in the waters.A . lostB . goneC . losingD . passed16. （2分） Thanks for inviting me to your party._.A . Never mindB . Dont say soC . My pleasureD . Yes, please三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because 1cant see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because they are 2. They forget to look around 3they cross the road.How can we lessen (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must 4the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the5in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人)，its very important to be careful while they are 6on the road. Therefore, when we walk 7the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). We must stop and look 8ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk 9. Its not safe to walk too slowly or run fast. If people run across the road, they may 10. As teenagers, we should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road. The last one is that we should never play in the street.（1）A . we B . they C . he D . them （2）A . happy B . young C . careless D . sad （3）A . after B . before C . although D . if （4）A . obey B . make C . break D . set （5）A . old B . young C . car D . train （6）A . walking B . driving C . cleaning D . standing （7）A . through B . over C . across D . off （8）A . all B . both C . either D . neither （9）A . quickly B . slowly C . happily D . safely （10）A . fall behind B . fall down C . lie down D . set off 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共44分)18. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。DWhy do plants grow in some places but not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. Thats why there are almost no trees or grass in dry deserts.Plants must also have a place to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built (被建立) on hard land. The plants there have only the soil between the cracks of the stones to grow in.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as grass, will grow in sand, but most plants wont. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.（1）According to the passage, plants need things to grow well.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）The underlined word cracks means .A . long narrow openingsB . the surface of somethingC . small plants on somethingD . the bottom of something（3）From the passage, we call know it is for plants to grow in dry places.A . easyB . difficultC . impossibleD . important（4）The passage can most probably be found in a book.A . scienceB . historyC . travelD . math19. （8分） Tom is a schoolboy. He is only seven years old, but he is very busy on weekdays. One Saturday he decided to relax himself, so he went to the cinema.It was the first time for him to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after two or tree minutes he came out, bought a second ticket and went in again. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket. Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked him, “Why did you buy so many tickets? How many friends did you meet?” Tom answered. “No, I have no friend here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears(撕) my ticket.”根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（1）Tom wanted to buy _ when the girl asked him why.A . a second ticketB . a third ticketC . a fourth ticketD . a fifth ticket（2）The big boy stopped Tom at the door because _.A . it was the big boys jobB . the big boy didnt like TomC . the big boy didnt know TomD . Tom didnt buy tickets at all（3）The big boy was _ at the cinema.A . a booksellerB . a policemanC . a shopkeeperD . a worker（4）From the story we know _.A . Tom had a lot of moneyB . Tom knew little about the cinemaC . the big boy wasnt friendly to TomD . the girl wanted to get more money（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Tom bought the tickets for himself.B . Tom hadnt been to the cinema before.C . Tom was too young to make friends.D . Tom met no friend at the cinema.20. （10分） Abraham Lincoln, President of the United States, was not very handsome, and he knew he was not.One day, Lincoln was walking on the road when he was stopped by an ugly man .The man had a gun in his hand. He took aim (瞄准) at Lincolns nose. Lincoln was very surprised, but he pretended(假装) not to be afraid. He asked the man, What do you want, sir?“Ive promised myself, said the man, if I find a man who is uglier than I, Ill kill him.” Then Lincoln looked at the mans face carefully and then said, Please take aim at me, sir. If I were uglier than you are, I would not want to live.The man looked at Lincoln again, after a minute, he said, You are right!And he went away.（1）Abraham Lincoln was famous because _.A . he was very uglyB . he was very handsomeC . he was a successful leaderD . he was tall and strong（2）Abraham Lincoln was stopped one day on the road by _.A . his enemyB . a soldierC . an ugly strangerD . a handsome man（3）The man wanted to kill Lincoln because he _.A . wanted to be the ugliest manB . was from the southC . was a slave (奴隶) ownerD . was against him（4）We can guess that in the end _.A . Lincoln was killedB . the man killed himselfC . Lincoln didnt want to liveD . Lincoln saved himself by his wit(机智)21. （8分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。DAlmost every Chinese person can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, Every grain on the plate comes from hard work. But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2013, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. Dont leave any food in your bowls while having meals. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.（1）Whats the real meaning of the underlined sentence? A . 春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。B . 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。C . 吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。D . 足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。（2）What should we do to waste less food? A . Order more food in a restaurant. B . Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.C . Take all the food you ordered home.D . Dont store too much food like vegetables and fruit.（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.B . The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.C . 200 million children die of hunger every year.D . Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.（4）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . Dont waste food.B . Chinese people are friendly and generous.C . We cant die of hunger.D . Every grain is grown by farmers.22. （8分）阅读理解 WROXETER ROMAN CITYTicket PricesAdult 5.2Child（515 years） 3.10Family（2 adults and 2 children） 13.50Child under 5 FreeOpening TimesOpen daily from April to October, 10 am5 pmOn Saturdays and Sundays only between November and March, 10 am4 pmAddressWroxeter（near Shrewsbury）, Shropshire, EnglandFacilities（设施）Parking for 2530 vehicles（车辆），8 meters from the entrance（入口）Food and DrinkHot and cold drinks, and snacks can be bought from the visitor center. Ice-creams are also provided during the summer.Shop Visitors can buy themed souvenirs at the shop.ToiletsFemale toilets（4）, male toilets（2）, all located at the end of the visitor center.DogsDogs are welcome, but they are not allowed in the museum or in the Roman Town House at the City.MuseumThe museum describes the history of Wroxeter including information on everyday life, Wroxeter as a fortress（堡垒）and its time before the Romans.Audio（音频的）TourAudio tour describing the historic site is included in the ticket price.For more information, please call 01743 761330.（1）Wroxeter Roman City is open for hours every day in June. A . eightB . sevenC . sixD . five（2）The toilets at Wroxeter Roman City can be found . A . at the entranceB . 8 meters from the entranceC . 8 meters from the visitor centerD . at the end of the visitor center（3）Visitors can at Wroxeter Roman City. A . go to a movieB . buy souvenirsC . swim in a poolD . take a video tour（4）Which of the following information is TRUE according to the material? A . Dogs are not allowed at Wroxeter Roman City.B . Ice-creams are provided in all seasons at Wroxeter Roman City.C . The parking of Wroxeter Roman City provides space for more than 30 vehicles.D . Visitors can learn about Wroxeter as a fortress at the museum at Wroxetr Roman City.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）请帮助李雷完成自我介绍。 Hello! Im Li Lei. My _ name is Jim Green. Im a Chinese student. I have a teacher of English. _ name is Jim Brown. Jim is his _ name, Brown is his _ name. His phone _ is 818-9176. I live at No.123, Guilin Road, Changchun.六、 翻译 (共6题；共30分)24. （5分）人们砍伐森林，因此华南虎失去家园。 25. （5分）她买了很多学习用品，比如钢笔和橡皮。She bought lots of school things_pens and erasers.26. （5分）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（1）他只不过是个孩子，你应该对他耐心点。He is just a child, so you should _ _ _ him.（2）他们失败之后决定更拼搏，并且投入更多的努力。They decided to work harder and _ _ _ _ after their failure.（3）去年她连续四次获胜。She won four times _ _ _ last year.（4）因为你，我们没有按时完成这项任务。We didnt finish the task on time _ _ you.（5）在日常生活中，我的老师经常帮助我解决困难。My teacher often helps me _ _ difficulties in daily life.27. （5分）翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。（1）上星期天我和朋友去购物了。Last Sunday I _with my friends.（2）我通常在学校里吃午饭。I usually _at school.（3）那对孪生姐妹总是认真听老师讲课并同时做笔记。（词数不限）The twin sisters always _the teacher carefully and take notes _.（4）她将领他们参观北京四合院。Shes going to _them _a Beijing siheyuan.（5）-他经常在因特网上查找资料吗- 不.-_he often _things _the internet?- No, _.28. （5分）今天早上她在哪里?_she this morning?29. （5分）教室里只有几个学生在读书。 Only _ _ students are reading books in the classroom.七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）现在有许多新的购物方式，网上购物是其中的一种。越来越多的人熟悉和喜欢网购，但是网购利有弊。请根据下面提供的信息，以“Online shopping”为题写篇短文，描述网购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。 优点：1）可以在任何时间购物；2）只需要一台电脑和鼠标；3）方便比较同类产品的价格，可以省钱；4）无论何时何地都可以收到所购物品缺点：1）网上付款有时不安全；2）看不到实物，也不能试穿衣服注意：1）不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名；2）语句连贯，表达准确，词数80100。Online shoppingThere are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. One day no one will go to the shops any more, because youll be able to buy almost everything on the Internet.第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 找出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 单选题 (共8题；共16分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)17-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共44分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23-1、六、 翻译 (共6题；共30分)24-1、25-1、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、29-1、七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)30-1、