沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷（I）卷

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）The computer is too expensive for me . A . to buyB . to buy itC . buyD . buy it2. （1分）Has everyone got ready for the final examination _?Not _. Some students still lose themselves in playing computer games every day.A . yet, yetB . already, alreadyC . yet, already3. （1分）I think you should practice _ English every day. A . speakB . to speakC . speakingD . speaks4. （1分）- Why dont we take a little break?- Didnt we just have_?A . itB . thatC . oneD . this5. （1分）Were _busy _we cant relax on weekends either. A . so; thatB . too; toC . not; untilD . so; because6. （1分）My teacher always has _ to tell us. A . some good pieces of newsB . some pieces of good newsC . some good piece of newsD . some piece of good news7. （1分）They watch basketball games _ TV. A . onB . inC . at8. （1分）Its hard _ me _ Chinese chess.A . of; playingB . for; playingC . for; to play9. （1分）Last Sunday Fred gave out food at the food bank. _. And _.A . So did he, so did IB . So he did, so I didC . So did he, so I didD . So he did, so did I10. （1分）He came to our school to give us a talk yesterday. Which sentence element is the underlined part?A . subjectB . adverbialC . objectD . attributive二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We1four days there.Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I wondered why there was so beautiful a lake in the world. I enjoyed 2there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a hill. On the top of the 3we got to see something beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting. I thought I would 4forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there.The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long 5from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. In the afternoon we 6After a short break (休息), we went to walk around the town and bought Some gifts. Then we decided to try the famous (著名的) Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very 7and delicious. After dinner we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings 8the moon. The summer evening was cool.Our 9stop was the spring city Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really wonderful day.The four-day trip came to a(n) 10soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. Im sure youll never regret (懊悔) going on a trip there.（1）A . found B . paid C . took D . spent （2）A . Staying B . climbing C . skating D . waiting （3）A . photo B . hill C . lake D . painting （4）A . always B . sometimes C . often D . never （5）A . trip B . walk C . jump D . history （6）A . got B . went C . arrived D . moved （7）A . lucky B . natural C . same D . special （8）A . with B . under C . by D . in （9）A . first B . second C . third D . fourth （10）A . place B . end C . thing D . time 三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共2题；共10分)12. （5分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空choose follow decorate match repair（1）You look great，AmyYour white shoes_your blue skirt very well（2）When I got up，my father_the Christmas tree with Christmas cards and gifts（3）Please answer the_questions（4）The bike is brokenCan you help me_it?（5）She has a c_among three different universities13. （5分）选词填空。create，perhaps，bring，suddenly，solve，anything，you，growIts difficult for you to do something well if youre not interested in itThis time _your hobby will help youHere are just a few of the advantages of having a hobby.A hobby _you energy(能量)and excitementIt will make you take part in some activities you likeA hobby can help you _something newWhen you are doing something you like，some good ideas will _appear in your mindThen its easy for you _some problemsWe all need to keep _No matter what your hobby is，gardening，singing or reading，you will grow from itWe know that _，even a machine，will stop one day after doing the same thing over and over againIf you do not take a break to enjoy _，you will stop tooSo，having a hobby is really important四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）补全对话 A: Good afternoon, Miss Gao.B: _, Tina.A: How are you? Miss Gao.B: _, and you?A: _.Thank you!B: Whats your phone number? Tina.A: _.B：Thank you!A: _.五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)15. （10分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项.CWater has always been necessary for our health. Then what kind of water do you drink, tap water or bottled water? Do you get a healthier, safer and more refreshing(提神的) drink when you buy bottled water off the shelf? My answer is no, and doing so hurts the environment and your wallet.First of all, there are no studies showing that bottled water is better for you, and in fact, it may be less safe than tap water. A study of over l, 000 people in Belfast found that they couldnt tell the differences between tap water and bottled water when asked which was purer, more pleasant, natural and refreshing. Bottled water can come from springs(泉水) or from the mountains. It can also be treated, for example, to have iron(铁) removed. It is reported that there is around 82.8g of CO2 for a half-liter(半公升) bottle. This will be harmful to peoples health when everyones drinking it. However, bottled water is popular with many people. Its success is from excellent marketing and our laziness in filling reusable bottles with tap water.Secondly, bottled water can cost between 500 to 1, 000 times more than dap water. In 2015, the UK drank 2.4 billion liters o of bottled water, and by 2016 this had risen to 2.6 billion liters. Yet, you get this from the tap, for free.Besides, recycling is improving, but in America, it is said that only a quarter of bottles can be used again. So is it really so much better that it is worth both paying for and harming the earth? Or should you stop buying it?As a general rude, I believe that most of us should enjoy more tap water, and stop using so many bottles.（1）Why do many people like bottled water?A . Because bottled water has iron remolded.B . Because bottled water has cheaper than tap water.C . Because theres around 82.8g of CO2 for a bottle.D . Because people are lazy to fill reusable bottles with tap water.（2）What can we learn from the numbers in the third paragraph?A . People spend more and more money on bottled wader every year.B . Bottled water sells well because of its excellent marketing.C . More people begin to drink tap water to save money.D . The British drink the most battled water in the world.（3）What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?A . Haw tap water should be drunk.B . The advantages of drinking tap water.C . Why people like drinking bottled water.D . The disadvantages of drinking bottled water.16. （10分） Have you seen Avatar？Its a popular movie this year. It is three-dimensional(3D), so you may have to wear a special pair of glasses to see it. The 3D glasses make the images(图像) from the movie look like they are coming straight at you.More and more 3D movies are coming to theaters. 3D TV sets have been produced in Japan now. Three-dimensional technology can make TV and movies more exciting. But people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies.When we look at an object(物体), each eye sees it at a different angle(角度). Our eyes send the two images to our brain(大脑), and the brain puts them together. Thats how we see depth(深度). So when we watch a 3D movie, one film projector(投影机) projects a left eye image and the other projects a right eye image. 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye.There are a lot of people walking around with very less serious eye problems. Under normal situations, the brain can adjust to their eyes so they can see things normally.But when they are watching a 3D movie, the images projected to their eyes cant be put together by their brain. So the brain needs to work harder at reading the images. That makes it easier for these people to get headaches.Dr John Hagan, an eye doctor in Kansas City, said some people who do not see depth normally cannot see in 3D at all.（1）When people want to watch a three-dimensional movie, they need .A . a ticketB . a pair of 3D glassesC . an earphone（2）Three-dimensional technology uses film projector(s) to project one movie at the same time.A . oneB . twoC . three（3）According to the passage, if we look at an object by only one eye, we cant judge the excatly.A . imageB . angleC . depth（4）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A . In the near future, people can enjoy 3D movie by watching TV at home.B . Whenever you wear a 3D glasses, you can see objects more clearly.C . People who have something wrong with their brain cant read the images of 3D movie.（5）The main idea of this passage is .A . how to use 3D glasses to watch a 3D movie.B . 3D glasses make the movie seem aliveC . not everybody can enjoy 3D movies.17. （10分）根据短文内容，完成任务。(C)My name is Chen Lan. My home is in Gulangyu. Where is Gulangyu, do you know? It is in Xiamen. It is near the sea (海). Gulangyu is a small place(地方), but it is very nice and clean. There are no cars, buses or bikes. People only walk. So it is very quiet (安静的). My house is in the center of Gulangyu. Behind my house there is a big old tree. My grandfather tells me the tree is very old. There are many birds in the tree. We call it a “bird tree”. My house is near the sea. The sea is big and blue. There are many fish in the sea. After school, I often go there and catch fish with my friends. It is very interesting. I like eating and catching fish.（1）Why do people only walk in Gulangyu?（2）Where is the “bird tree”?（3）Gulangyu is very nice and clean.（4）Chen Lan thinks catching fish is boring.（5）翻译画线句子。六、 写作题 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）Write at least 60 words on the topic “Our last class meeting in junior high school”. （以“我们初中最后一次班会”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）情景提示：同学们即将初中毕业，班级将开展最后一次班会活动，对于这次班会的主题内容和活动形式，班主任想听取大家的意见。请谈谈你的想法，并给出这样设计的理由。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共2题；共10分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)14-1、五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)15-1、15-2、15-3、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、六、 写作题 (共1题；共10分)18-1、