人教版2020届英语初中毕业班第三次教学质量检测试卷B卷

人教版2020届英语初中毕业班第三次教学质量检测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Cheer up! You will get A in the listening test. A . aB . theC . anD . /2. （2分） I wonder if I can learn English well._. All things are difficult before they are easy.A . I am afraid soB . Youre slowC . It takes timeD . Its a piece of cake3. （2分）This big bag is too heavy for the little boy _.Who volunteers to help him?A . carriesB . carryingC . carriedD . to carry4. （2分）Its said that _ of the water around the world _ polluted. A . two thirds, hasB . two thirds, wasC . two third, wereD . two thirds, had5. （2分）To stay healthy, your brain needs enough_ as well as your body. A . exerciseB . changeC . ideaD . act6. （2分）If you want to be ahead of your classmates, you have to work harder.A . in touch withB . better thanC . away from7. （2分） Must I be home before eight oclock, Mum? No, you . But you have to come back before ten oclock.A . mustntB . cantC . needntD . couldnt8. （2分）How long have you _ the bike over there?For two days.A . boughtB . hadC . borrowedD . lent9. （2分） _students took part in planting trees on March 12 this year. Yes. It is said that _ the students is 300.A . The number of; a number ofB . A number of; the number ofC . The number of; the number ofD . A number of; a number of10. （2分）Something must be done to stop air pollution, we will have no fresh air. A . orB . forC . butD . so11. （2分）He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss _ it was too late. A . untilB . whenC . beforeD . as12. （2分）My parents never stop talking about how I should study hard. _.A . So my parents do.B . Nor my parents do.C . Nor do my parents.D . Neither my parents do.13. （2分） Will you go to Toms birthday party? I will go if I .A . will be invitedB . inviteC . am invitedD . will invite14. （2分）I wonder _.By searching the Internet.A . how you got the informationB . when you got the informationC . how did you get the informationD . where did you get the information15. （2分）Thank you for giving us a wonderful dinner, Mrs. Wang._.A . Oh, Im afraid I didnt cook well enoughB . Im glad you enjoyed itC . Come again when you are freeD . Its not necessary for you to say so二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）My dear brothers and sisters:The unexpected earthquake attacked you today last year, my dear friends. Actually it hit every Chinese because we are in the same1, sharing the same sky. Though we are not in Sichuan with you, we know how you feel after2your family members and belongings in the earthquake. Many volunteers3the country come to help you because we know what difficulties you are facing. When we heard the sad or moving stories over the radio or watched them on TV, tears came to our4. We are as heartbroken as you are.5, we brave Chinese can beat any disaster and overcome any difficulty. In the past year, we hid our tears and6our best to rebuild our hometown. We told ourselves“ Dont7!” “No hope, no success!” “Nothing is impossible to a willing heart!” We are still8walking in a desert (沙漠) at present, but we are ready to live on bravely. Please remember that you are not9 not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world are with you, we10you and we are willing to help you.So just believe well beat the disaster, and a happy life is just on its way!（1）A . village B . country C . town （2）A . getting B . calling C . losing （3）A . across B . under C . behind （4）A . eyes B . ears C . mouths （5）A . Although B . However C . Because （6）A . tried B . said C . made （7）A . give out B . give away C . give up （8）A . like B . after C . before （9）A . boring B . happy C . alone （10）A . look for B . care about C . take after 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共32分)17. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Attention, Students! Beach Party Comes!We will hold an outdoor party in Fulong on July 10.Activities1). Bike riding or hiking from the Student Centre to the beach2). A cookout (野炊) on the beach3). Swimming and sailing competitionsYou should bringsun cream, sunglasses, hats, swimsuits, hiking shoes, and personal itemsDeadline(最后期限)for signing upFriday, June 28Fee$300 per person(每人)Meet at the Student Centre at 9:30 am, July 10.（1）Which of the following shouldnt students bring?A . Swimsuits.B . Sunglasses.C . Food.D . Hiking shoes.（2）Anita wants to join the party, so she must sign up before _.A . June 10B . June 28C . July 10D . July 28（3）Where might you find a poster like this?A . In a museum.B . At a store.C . In a school.D . At a market.（4）This poster is to _.A . tell students not to go to the beachB . teach students how to cookC . make money for studentsD . invite more students to join the party（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . The party will start at night.B . Students will have a party at the Student Centre.C . Each student should pay $300 for the party.D . Students will meet on the beach at 9:30 am.18. （10分）The American expression shoo-inmeans someone or something that seems sure to win a race or competition.Before a big football game, supporters of each are certain to argue about which side will win.Sometimes, however, one team appears so much stronger than the others that everyone agrees it will win. The stronger team is a shoo-in. There is no way that it can lose.The expression shoo-in comes from horse racing. It comes from the world shoo. That is not the shoe we wear on our feet. Its another word, S-H-O-O. To shoo is an expression hundreds of years old that means to force an animal to move in a desired direction.Many years ago dishonest riders sometimes agreed secretly to control their horses so that one chosen horse would win the race. but one of the riders would hold back their horses. The chosen rider would shoo his horse ahead of the others, and win the race.The other riders would secretly bet large amounts of money that the chosen horse would win. The public soon learned about such about such race. They began to call the winners of such a race a shoo-in.These days, people use shoo into describe any athlete or competition that seems certain to win, even without cheating.American runner Edewin Moses won more than hundred races before he ran the hurdle race in the 1984 Olympic Games. Everyone said Moses was a shoo-in, and that he could not lost. And they were right. He won the gold medal.阅读上面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（1）One of the dishonest riders was sure to win the race because_.A . be used to be the best in ridingB . the pubic had belief in himC . he could not control his horse easilyD . the other riders had agreed to fail in the race（2）The reason why American runner Edewin Moses was regarded as aShoo-in is _.A . due to his honest in the races he ran inB . due to his great effort(努力) shown in more than one hundred racesC . that he won over 100 competitions before the 1984 Olympic GamesD . that the old meaning of “shoo-in had changed（3）Which is the following statement is not true?The main idea of the passage is that shoo-in is_.A . Shoo-incame from the word shoo.B . The US runner Moses was worthy of (配得上 ) a shoo-in.C . The public did not know they were being cheatedD . Some riders bet a lot of money on the chosen horse.（4）The main idea of the passage is that shoo-in is_.A . used for anyone or anything that is certain to win a gameB . used to admire( 钦佩 ) a person who seems to be sure to win a raceC . A word used to describe a dishonest personD . used for any athlete or competitor that too clever to be cheated（5）In the last paragraph the author means to tell us _.A . who Edewin Moses wasB . Moses won a lot of racesC . Moses was the best runners in AmericaD . We can use shoo-in to describe an excellent runner.19. （12分）阅读理解Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain remains more awake than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it first-night influence. In Japan they say, If you change your bed, you cant sleep, said Yuka Sasaki, one of the reports writers. You dont sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.The researchers measured brain waves (测量脑波) for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart (间隔). They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said.Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they dont know if the left half keeps watch all night, or whether it works in shifts (轮换) with the right half later in the night. They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is looking out for us in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning. （1）How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers?A . Once.B . Twice.C . Three timesD . Four times.（2）The researchers found _ during the first deep-sleep period.A . the brain waves remained the sameB . the brain activity helped with sleepC . the right half of the brain kept watchD . the left half of the brain was more active（3）Which of the following is one of the questions that remain?A . Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping.B . How you have trouble sleeping in a new place.C . Why the brain activity is always on the left half.D . What people can do when they cant sleep well.（4）The underlined word calming has the closest meaning to_ .A . pleasingB . differentC . seriousD . strange（5）What can be learned according to the passage? A . Many people have a harder time sleeping outside their home.B . Dont sleep very well in a new place is first night influence.C . Researches keep measuring brain waves all night.D . The left half brain works in shifts with the right half.（6）What is the text mainly about?A . What we will have to do to sleep well.B . How researchers measure brain waves.C . Who doesnt sleep well in a new place.D . Why its harder to sleep in a new place.四、 单词拼写 (共10题；共10分)20. （1分）Im visiting two Russian_(音乐家)21. （1分）Jim says he is very _(感兴趣) in Chinese, for he thinks Chinese is very useful. 22. （1分）Linda is my good _(朋友). 23. （1分）The workers wanted to r_ money for the sick boy. 24. （1分）Henry is my _ (music) partner and my best friend. 25. （1分）John will choose working in a bank as his c_in the future. 26. （1分）Thank you for your help，Lily.You are w_.27. （1分）Anxi is _（广泛地）known for its tea. 28. （1分）It was Marys _(第二十) birthday last Friday. 29. （1分）I would like a bookstore in my _(街区) . 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）选词填空。different，call，writer,say,trouble，make，shout，place，between，successfulYesterday l went to the cinema with my classmateThe movie is_The PatriotIt describes the love_a father and his children during the time of the American War of Independence (美国独立战争)Its a war story,but he_created it for funThe movie is not badSometimes it_us laugh，and sometimes it made us cryIt was a very_movieThe most interesting thing was the cinema itselfIt was_from other cinemasIn America，a cinema is a_for everyone to enjoy in commonPeople laugh loudly when an actor tells a jokeWhen the hero of the story is in_，people get worriedMany of them cant help_In this cinema when I couldnt help laughing，a man beside me saidCould you please be quiet?No one has_this to me beforeYou can imagine how surprised I was at that time六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处选出适当的句子。 Some people like to get up early, but some do not. In fact,_Scientists(科学家) find early rising (早起) people are healthier than late rising people._Firstly, it helps to keep us healthy, because we can get fresh air in the morning. And it is also useful to do morning exercises.Secondly,_In the morning, we can learn more quickly and better.Thirdly, early rising can help us make a plan (计划) for our work._Fourthly, of course, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work._Everyone has to try hard to do so. As an old saying goes, Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy(富裕的) and wise(聪明).”A. Early rising helps us in our studies.B. It is really good for us to get up early every day.C. Getting up early often makes me sleepy(困倦的).D. Its not easy to form the habit(养成习惯) of early rising.E. We know early rising is helpful in some ways.G. Getting up early is bad for our health.H. Good plan is very important to our work.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）“北大荒也有海”，描绘了兴凯湖的波澜壮阔、汹涌澎湃。农垦档壁镇已经成为夏季旅游热点地区之一。请根据提示，写一则游客须知，提醒中外游客保护景区内的环境,文明游览。(提示词仅供参考）游客须知：1).保持湖水清洁，不要乱扔垃圾。(keep)2).严禁捕杀、伤害动物。（kill/hurt）3).请勿破坏花和树木。（destroy/keep off）4).儿童应该和家长一起游玩。（stay with）5).严禁在户外野餐。(in the open air)Notice to tourists第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共32分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、四、 单词拼写 (共10题；共10分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)30-1、六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)31-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32-1、