人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——完形填空（真题）A卷

人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习完形填空（真题）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共20题；共245分)1. （10分）完形填空 There was once a young man in a town. He liked puppets (木偶) so much that he became an apprentice (学徒) to a great puppet-maker. Sadly, the young man was not so clever, and people around him always said he had no 1for making puppets.However, he enjoyed it so much that he worked day after day to 2his skills. Though he was hard-working, they would always find something wrong with his puppets. The young man was 3but he wasnt going to give up. After thinking for a few days, he 4to spend all his time making just one kind of puppet. As long as he found a fault (缺陷) in his puppet, he would throw it away and start again. Years passed, he was much 5at making puppets than any other apprentice, but he kept making improvements. Living 6that, the man wasnt making any money. Many people laughed at how poor he was.By the time he was an old man, his puppet was 7wonderful. Finally, after so many years of work, he finished his puppet, and said, 8wrong with it this time. Its perfect (完美的). And for the first time in all those years, he didnt throw his puppet and felt so happy.The mans name was Geppetto. 9he made the perfect puppet, he got more happiness than any other famous puppet-maker. His 10tells us how important it is to keep on something.So never give up the things you really enjoy.（1）A . mistake B . talent C . ticket （2）A . improve B . appear C . cover （3）A . excited B . upset C . careless （4）A . decided B . refused C . replied （5）A . bigger B . better C . worse （6）A . before B . than C . like （7）A . truly B . hardly C . quietly （8）A . Everything B . Nothing C . Something （9）A . So B . Though C . Because （10）A . future B . advice C . experience 2. （10分）完形填空 A group of frogs were traveling through the forest, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 1the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didnt 2and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 3saying that they were sure to die. 4, one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 5. Then he fell down and died. The other frog, however, 6to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 7, the other frogs asked, Didnt you hear us? The frog, who had a poor 8, explained, I thought you were encouraging me all the time. The story teaches us a 9：There is power(力量) of live and death in the tongue. An 10word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them. （1）A . small B . deep C . big D . wide （2）A . care B . refuse C . insist D . think （3）A . kept B . finished C . practiced D . stopped （4）A . Luckily B . Finally C . Suddenly D . Happily （5）A . went on B . ran away C . jumped out D . gave up （6）A . happened B . continued C . planned D . wanted （7）A . got out B . ran away C . got off D . woke up （8）A . smelling B . eyesight C . hearing D . looking （9）A . way B . skill C . sentence D . lesson （10）A . interesting B . exciting C . excellent D . encouraging 3. （15分）完形填空I asked many classmates and friends, “What do you think you will be1you grow up?”2of them told me what they would like to be in the future,3others said, “I dont know.” Im4to hear that because I think its bad. I think5dreams or hopes about the future will help us do better at school.6middle school students, its time for us to7what we want to be in the future. If we know it better, we will know8to do it better at school. For example, if you are outgoing and like to meet people, you can be a9in the future. Then you should practice10more articles. If youre11with children and like12, you can teach English as a job in the future. And then you should work harder13English. If you want to14many interesting places, you can be a guide.Of course, all the15that we are learning at school will be useful in the future, so we should work hard at all of them.（1）A . when B . if C . before （2）A . All B . Some C . Any （3）A . so B . because C . but （4）A . happy B . tired C . sorry （5）A . have B . had C . having （6）A . As B . Of C . To （7）A . look for B . think about C . worry about （8）A . how B . what C . when （9）A . worker B . scientist C . reporter （10）A . writing B . to read C . to write （11）A . angry B . kind C . carefully （12）A . math B . history C . English （13）A . of B . at C . to （14）A . make B . visit C . go （15）A . programs B . teachers C . subjects 4. （15分） My name is Simon. I1in Toronto, Canada, and I want to have a pen pal in2. I think China is a great and 3country. Im 14 years old and my 4is in November. I can speak English and a little French. I have a brother, Paul, and a 5, Sarah. 6 have pen pals in England and Australia. I like going to the movies 7my friends and 8sports. My favorite subject in school is P.E. Its 9. But I dont like math. Its too 10.（1）A . study B . work C . live D . talk （2）A . Australia B . England C . China D . Canada （3）A . interesting B . bad C . small D . broing （4）A . birthday B . favorite day C . favorite month D . date （5）A . mother B . brother C . sister D . father （6）A . You B . They C . We D . Brother （7）A . for B . to C . with D . by （8）A . play B . playing C . to play D . plays （9）A . fun B . a fun C . happy D . happy （10）A . exciting B . interesting C . difficult D . different 5. （15分） Mr. Black loved his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spent all of his free time1 with her. One night, he had much work to do,2 couldnt play with his daughter. In order to keep her 3 , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he4 , Helen. camerunning to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had5 time to play fight now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, Okay, its finished. Can we play now? Mr. Black was surprised saying, Thats 6 Lets go and see. And sure enough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every 7 in its place.Mr. Black said, Thats surprising!8 did you do that? Helen said, It was 9 . On the back of the page was a picture of a 10 .When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place. （1）A . working B . running C . playing D . walking （2）A . or B . and C . but D . then （3）A . sleepy B . warm C . free D . busy （4）A . left home B . got home C . let the office D . got to the office （5）A . no B . enough C . much D . some （6）A . right B . wrong C . possible D . impossibl （7）A . map B . picture C . piece D . page （8）A . How B . Why C . When D . Where （9）A . hard B . simple C . difficult D . different （10）A . boy B . girl C . man D . woman 6. （10分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择正确答案填空。Have you ever had problems in your life and dont know how to be happy? If1 , you will find Being a Happy Teenager by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 2 .In his book, Matthews 3 us how to have a happy life and answers the 4of teenagers. There are many subjects such as parents and friends, and the book 5 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills such as how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 6 your memory better.Many teenagers think 7 happiness comes from a good exam result 8 praise (赞扬) from other people. But you can 9 be happy when there are no such good things.Success comes from a(n) good attitude（态度）. If you10 from problems, you will have success in the future.Some school students have problems such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that11 comes from thinking about things in a positive(积极的) 12 . If you are13, people notice you and you can get a 14view(视线) at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews most important15 : you choose to be happy!（1）A . so B . not C . it D . do （2）A . wise B . smart C . useful D . simple （3）A . orders B . tells C . asks D . argues （4）A . problems B . questions C . ideas D . comments （5）A . says B . writes C . reads D . thinks （6）A . make B . turn C . let D . change （7）A . what B . how C . that D . whether （8）A . and B . but C . so D . or （9）A . yet B . already C . still D . forever （10）A . learn B . rescue C . struggle D . separate （11）A . success B . happiness C . failure D . height （12）A . way B . means C . manners D . spirit （13）A . short B . small C . tall D . fat （14）A . lower B . higher C . worse D . better （15）A . work B . lesson C . teaching D . Study 7. （10分）完形填空。Mary is worried about her 16-year-old daughter，SophiaOne day，Sophia comes back from a party，upset and unhappyFrom then on，she 1 nothing but how to lose weight and become beautifulShe refuses to eat and keeps on2exerciseSophia has always been a little heavy，so Mary encourages her to go on a dietShe feels that her daughter would 3 more attractive(有吸引力的)if she lost 5 kilogramsHowever，Sophia has lost over 10 kilograms until nowHer eating and exercising habits are having a harmful effect(影响)on her 4 She is too thin and is often sickHer mother is trying to prevent her from going on a diet and 5 weight，but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating as 6 Sophias mind is full of the idea of looking like a model. Every day she goes to a club to do exerciseSometimes she7 her time reading magazines like Fashion&BeautyThe models in these magazines are very thin and beautifulSophia says “If I look like these models. I will be happy and the boys will like me”Mary feels sorry for having encouraged her at first，because Sophia 8 feels good or pleased with her bodyShes afraid that Sophia will never be happy 9 she always compares herself with the models in the magazinesMary tries to tell Sophia that true10 comes from the heartThe most ordinary face becomes beautiful when the person is filled with confidence（1）A . thinks out B . thinks about C . thinks of D . thinks up （2）A . doing B . do C . to do D . done （3）A . watch B . see C . look D . look at （4）A . health B . healthy C . healthily D . healths （5）A . keeping B . losing C . improving D . putting （6）A . unusual B . usually C . usual D . unusually （7）A . takes B . spends C . costs D . pays （8）A . no longer B . always C . extremely D . often （9）A . unless B . if C . though D . since （10）A . love B . friendship C . beauty D . friend 8. （15分）请先阅读下面短文，掌拥其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Salted fish is a common food that is 1in the south of China. It is chewy (有嚼劲的) and adds a salty flavor to 2dishes. But eating too much salted fish can give you cancer, according to a list of cancer-causing foods that 3recently published by the China Food and Drug Administration.Salted fish is produced 4a large amount of salt, which later turns into nitrites (亚硝酸盐). When nitrites 5our stomach, they turn into another kind of chemical that can cause cancer, Huang Yufang from the Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University told Xinhua News Agency.So does this 6we cant eat salted fish anymore? People dont need to worry 7. It (cancer) has something to 8how often you eat certain foods and how much of them you eat, Huang said. 9you really like eating salted fish, you can eat a small amount once or twice a month. Meanwhile, you should also eat more fruit and vegetables that are 10in vitamin C, as this can help to prevent the formation of nitrites.In fact, there are many foods that are thought to cause cancer, such as pickles (咸菜), areca palm (槟榔), certain fried foods and 11red meat, such as pork, lamb and beef.12these foods can possibly cause cancer, it doesnt mean a person will get cancer just from eating them, according to the World Health Organization. Cancer is caused by many 13factors, such as ones genes (基因), environment, lifestyle and eating 14. If one has a balanced diet, one doesnt need to 15cancer-causing foods completely, Fang Yu, a doctor from the Beijing Cancer Hospital, told Peoples Daily.（1）A . valuable B . expensive C . popular D . useful （2）A . the other B . other C . others D . another （3）A . was B . is C . are D . were （4）A . on B . behind C . like D . with （5）A . reach B . get C . go D . arrive （6）A . mean B . point C . think D . believe （7）A . too many B . too much C . much too D . many too （8）A . point to B . connect with C . agree to D . do with （9）A . Unless B . If C . So D . But （10）A . rich B . weak C . poor D . successful （11）A . only B . just C . still D . even （12）A . Because B . When C . Since D . Although （13）A . different B . difficult C . careful D . useful （14）A . abilities B . skills C . habits D . hobbies （15）A . get B . protect C . prevent D . avoid 9. （10分） I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can vaguely(模糊地) 1 the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It would be wonderful to see things again, 2 a disaster can do strange things to people. It happened to me the other day that I might not have come to love 3 as I do if I hadnt been blind. I believe in life now. I am not sure that I would believe in it so 4. I dont mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I 5 mean that the loss of 6 made me enjoy more of 7 I have now.Life asks us to keep making 8 to reality. If a person is able to get ready for anything changeable his world will 9 more meaningful. I became blind, but I was 10. My parents and my teachers saw 11 in mea potential(潜力) to live, you might call itwhich I didnt see, and they make me fight it out with blindness.The hardest12 I had to learn was to believe in myself. That was what I had to do at least. If I hadnt been able to do that, I would become a chair rocker for the 13 of my life. When I say I believe in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self-confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase 14. That is part of it. But I mean something bigger than that: A belief that I could deal with anything alone; that somewhere in the 15 there is a special place where I can make myself fit.（1）A . imagine B . find C . remember D . guess （2）A . but B . though C . so D . because （3）A . myself B . life C . eyes D . blindness （4）A . that B . therefore C . happily D . deeply （5）A . seldom B . just C . hardly D . always （6）A . them B . it C . blindness D . light （7）A . that B . what C . which D . where （8）A . moments B . encouragements C . improvements D . changes （9）A . become B . change C . look D . end （10）A . brave B . lucky C . sad D . wise （11）A . something B . everything C . nothing D . anything （12）A . problem B . experience C . difficulty D . lesson （13）A . rest B . whole C . need D . last （14）A . lonely B . alone C . self D . person （15）A . company B . group C . society (社会) D . family 10. （10分）完形填空It was Childrens Day yesterday, we 1the park. Our teacher was 2us.3many people there. Some Young Pioneers (少先队员)4near the river.5sang and danced. There were some6on the river. There was a hill7. Some boys8in the river. We sat under 9apple tree with our teacher. We 10on Childrens Day yesterday.（1）A . went B . went to C . went for D . went in （2）A . to B . from C . with D . of （3）A . Those were B . How C . Had D . There were （4）A . are B . was C . were D . did （5）A . They B . Them C . Their D . Theirs （6）A . hills B . boats C . flowers D . trees （7）A . here B . over C . over there D . near （8）A . swim B . swimming C . swimmed D . swam （9）A . a B . an C . / D . the （10）A . liked B . enjoyed C . had great fun D . did 11. （15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country,1mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country Mouse saw the City Mouse, he2, Do come and see me at my house in the country. So the City Mouse went. The City Mouse said, This food is not good, and your house is not good,3 . Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should4and live in the city. You would live in a nice house 5stone. You must come and see me at my house in the city. The Country Mouse went to the house6the City Mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great7 . The City Mouse cried, Run! Run! The cat is coming! They ran away 8 and hid. After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country Mouse said, I9living in the city. I like living in m