译林牛津版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷

译林牛津版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分）阅读理解(A)Most schools in England require children to wear a school uniform .There are at least four advantages. Firstly, when they go on a school trip they all look the same and so they cant get lost. Secondly, it stops kids worrying about what to wear each day. Everyone is equal. Thirdly, parents dont have to shop for expensive and different clothes for their children to show off. Fourthly, wearing a uniform gives a sense of being proud and discipline in them.（1）What color are the shoes that the English students wear in school? A . WhiteB . GreyC . BlackD . Yellow（2）Where can you find the school name? A . On the tieB . On the sweaterC . On the shirtD . On the skirt（3）Which of the following is one of the advantages of wearing a uniform? A . It gives students a sense of being proudB . It helps children show offC . It helps children choose different clothesD . It makes children strange2. （10分）阅读理解 One American university uses a robot as a teacher to help students with their problems. And none of the students knew that was a robot at the beginning!Jill Watson, a robot made in that university, helps the students a lot. When answering their questions, Jill seems to be an excellent teacher. She can give wonderful answers quickly. She sounds natural and usually says good words.When someone told the students that their teacher was a robot, they all got very surprised.How was it possible? I was talking to a robot? said Bailey, She sounds like a common teacher. Another student Jennifer told the newspaper, We are thinking about choosing Jill Watson to be our best teacher. She is really helpful,Now many students like to ask questions on their schools website. It usually takes teachers too much time to answer them. So the university had such an idea of making Jill Watson. Its a faster way to help the students with their problems.Jill can quickly find possible answers in her own computer to the questions and make sure they are all right. After that, she tells the students in an electronic voice that sounds like a famous actress.（1）What does Jill Watson do? A . She is a student.B . She is a real teacher.C . She is an actress.D . She is a teaching robot.（2）How does Jill Watson answer students questions? A . By sending e-mails.B . By speaking to them.C . By talking on the phone.D . By taking notes.（3）Why did the students get surprised when they knew about Jill Watson? A . Because she sounded like a robot teacher.B . Because she could only answer some easy questions.C . Because she seemed to be natural and wonderful.D . Because they didnt believe the university made her.（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Jill Watson? A . She helps the students with their problems in the classroom.B . She can give the students wonderful answers to their questions.C . Both Bailey and Jennifer knew everything about her at the beginning.D . She makes the teachers in the university do nothing for their students.（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . A wonderful robot teacherB . The problems of studentsC . Robots and the future lifeD . Students in an American university3. （10分）阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。How The Little Kite Learned To Fly?By Katherine Pyle“I never can do it.” the little kite said,As he looked at the others high over his head.“I know I should fall if I tried to fly.”“Try,” said the big kite, “only try!Or I fear you never will learn at all.”But the little kite said: “Im afraid Ill fall.”The big kite said: “Ah, well, good-bye；I am off.” And he rose towards the sky.Then the little kites paper stirred(微动）.And he shook himself free for flight.First whirling(回旋）and scared, then bravery grown,Up, up he rose through the air alone,While far below he could see the ground,And the boys like small ants moving round.（1）This writing is a . A . poemB . playC . diaryD . speech（2）When the little kite was afraid, the big kite . A . laughed at itB . encouraged itC . said nothing to itD . told it not to move（3）The little kite flew high at last because it . A . was freeB . grew upC . was carefulD . tried bravely二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Grandma called me in from the yard. “Would you please go to the store for me? Im ready to makecakes, and there isnt enough yeast (酵母). Take a quarter from my little change 1.” I found Grandmas wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.I was soon in the little general store that2our farming community. “Mr. Jenkins,” I said, “Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone, and he 3at me. “And what else do you need?” I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma. “How much 4do I have from a quarter?” I asked. “Seven cents.” Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought 5that quickly. I would have a nickel and two pennies back.I was sure Grandma wouldnt6if I spent one penny, and if she were here, she might even say I could have them both. The7I looked at the candy display, the more certain I became that I needed two pennies worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so.“Thank you,” Grandma said when I 8the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my wallet?” “Yes, Grandma.” I replied, hurrying out to the yard. “I hadnt really lied to Grandma,” I argued with myself. “I did 9all the change I had.”But I had 10two pennies without Grandmas permission(允 许). The second piece of candy in my pocket didnt sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma, and I was 11about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldnt bear to keep anything from her.12Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven, I told her about the candy. She13when I finished my story. “I know just 14you feel,” she said. “We all feel like that when weve done15deceitful (欺 骗 的). Im glad you told me about the pennies, and of course Ill forgive you.” Grandma hugged me tight, and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach.（1）A . handbag B . coat C . wallet D . pocket （2）A . gave B . served C . offered D . bought （3）A . laughed B . shouted C . smiled D . pointed （4）A . dollars B . pound C . cents D . change （5）A . as B . to C . out D . about （6）A . care B . use C . think D . like （7）A . bigger B . longer C . less D . shorter （8）A . lied B . laid C . lay D . lain （9）A . put back B . put in C . put out D . put up （10）A . found B . cost C . spent D . took （11）A . glad B . unhappy C . relaxed D . surprised （12）A . Since B . When C . If D . Though （13）A . shook B . refused C . agreed D . nodded （14）A . where B . why C . how D . when （15）A . something B . nothing C . anybody D . everybody 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词。Once upon a time, there stood a beautiful inn at the foot of a mountain. The innkeeper was a greedy old woman _ was always thinking about money. One day, a rich man stopped at the inn. The innkeeper looked at the guests fat money belt and thought, “Oh, if only all that money could be _ (me)!”The rich man asked for the _(expensive) room at the inn and he went up to his room to dress for dinner. Now, all around the inn there grew beautiful Japanese ginger plants. Many people say that _(eat) buds of ginger makes a person forgetful. This gave the innkeeper _ idea. “This evening for dinner I will serve ginger buds!” she thought.“Then, when the rich man _(leave) tomorrow morning, hell be forgetful and leave his money belt behind!” She ran into the kitchen and started cooking up the most delicious ginger buds she had ever made. Soon, the rich man came down the stairs and requested dinner. The innkeeper could hardly control her _(joyful) as she served him dish after dish of ginger buds.“Delicious!” said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed _(happy). In the morning, the innkeeper saw the rich man off at the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She couldnt find the money belt _ she looked all over the room for it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the rich mans bill. He had forgotten _(pay) for it!She ran down the stairs, out the front door, and up the road until she was out of breath, but the rich man was already far, far away.四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分）She is my_(第的)teacher 7. （1分）Lisa said “hello” p_ to her friends parents when she met them in the street.8. （1分）The _（夫妻）want to give each other a present. 9. （1分）I dont know of her. Would you mind _ (介绍) her to me? 10. （1分）单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式。 （1）September is the n_month in a year. （2）The math test f_at 10:30 in the morning. After that, we have P.E. （3）Janes room is not tidy, her books are e_in her room. （4）W_is the fourth day of a week. （5）There are many s_in the sky at night. （6）Carrots and tomatoes are v_. （7）Listening to music is a way of r_yourself. （8）H_food is good for your health. （9）Soccer is really d_for me. Can you help me? （10）As a s_, we should behave(表现) well. 11. （1分）单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。（1）The P_Museum is famous around the world.（2）- Where is the bed?- Its in your b_?（3）He got five m_dollars in the lottery.（4）He s_in a school. He is a student.（5）Do you take a s_every day?12. （1分）Dont easily follow a fashion, my boy. Being y_ is the best rule. 13. （1分）Dont _ (叫喊)at her. 14. （1分）Her wallet was s_(偷) by a thief yesterday. 15. （1分）Whats the m_ with you? You look sick today. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）你如何看待动物？哪些动物是濒危动物？你认为如何保护濒危动物？结合所学知识阐述一下你的观点，写一篇80词左右的短文。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)4-1、三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 (共10题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、10-6、10-7、10-8、10-9、10-10、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)16-1、