鲁教版中考英语真题试卷 B卷

鲁教版中考英语真题试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共30题；共60分)1. （2分） I want to be engineer when I grow up.A . aB . anC . the2. （2分） (2019广东会考) The Teacher hope that students will come back to visit the school _. A . in a few years timeB . in a few years timeC . in a few year timeD . in a few years time3. （2分） (2019黄冈) Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you? Nobody. I taught_.A . IB . meC . myselfD . mine4. （2分） (2019安顺) Nowadays, _ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about _ of them are adults. A . the number of; four-fifthsB . a number of; four-fifthC . a number of; four-fifthsD . the number of; four-five5. （2分） (2019无锡) With their new lock, you _ search for keys in your bag any more. Isnt it cool? A . needntB . cantC . mustntD . shouldnt6. （2分） I really like to watch the TV programme Singer. Me too. Its one of the TV programmes Ive ever seen. A . least boredB . least interestingC . most boredD . most interesting7. （2分） When will you return the book to me? Ill give it to you _ I finish it.A . beforeB . untilC . as soon asD . unless8. （2分） (2019江海模拟) I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it. A . leftB . have leftC . went away fromD . have been away from9. （2分） Lets _. A . go hikingB . to hikeC . go hikeD . going hiking10. （2分） The boss(老板) often _ the workers _ for 12 hours a day. A . make; workB . make; to workC . makes; workD . make; working11. （2分） (2019八下深圳开学考) There are twenty students in our class, five Americans. A . includesB . includingC . in addition12. （2分） Do you know the way to the company _ your father work? A . thatB . whichC . in whichD . in what13. （2分） (2019湘西) Linda, you werent at home at five oclock yesterday afternoon. I soccer with my classmates when you called me. A . playB . was playingC . was play14. （2分） Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday. Ill be glad to help her, _ needs some help.A . if sheB . if she willC . should sheD . if she might15. （2分） His parents always like to compare him _ his classmates. A . toB . withC . forD . on16. （2分） (2019七下湘桥期末) The students often _ sports after class. Look, they_ volleyball over there now. A . play; are playingB . are playing; playC . play; playD . are playing; are playing17. （2分） (2019广西模拟) The girl got the chance to study abroad. _ proud her parents felt! A . HowB . WhatC . How aD . What a18. （2分） Everyone _ very happy today. A . areB . isC . beD . am19. （2分） (2018七上江门期中) Has he _ any story books? A . haveB . getC . buyD . got20. （2分） (2019八下深圳开学考) I heard that Jack Frank to a game of ping-pong. Did he win？ No, he lost the game. Frank is really good at ping-pong. A . offeredB . challengedC . promised21. （2分） What color is it? .A . Its greenB . Its green colorC . Its G22. （2分） (2019八下顺德月考) Mary _to Singapore three times, and now she _ there for a meeting again. A . has been, has beenB . has been, has goneC . has gone; has goneD . has gone; has been23. （2分） (2019九上红安月考) I often make mistakes _grammar. Why not ask your English teacher _help?A . in; toB . in; forC . at; toD . at; for24. （2分） (2019贵港) Could you please tell me ? Yes. He went there by plane last week.A . where Mr. Brown will goB . how Mr. Brown went to BeijingC . how long Mr. Brown has been in BeijingD . when did Mr. Brown go to Beijing25. （2分） (2019七上江油开学考) We have to _ the sports meeting till next week because of the bad weather. A . put offB . go offC . fall offD . take off26. （2分） Everything is too sweet at the party. I dont mind. I have a sweet_， you know.A . toothB . mouthC . earD . eye27. （2分） Lets _ noise. Someone is sleeping. A . not makeB . not to makeC . not making28. （2分） Our teacher always asks us _ to bed late. A . not to goB . not goingC . to go29. （2分） (2019马龙模拟) Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code (二维码) on the phone? _.A . Take it easyB . It doesnt matterC . Youre welcomeD . Sure, Id love to30. （2分） (2019山东模拟) If we want to tell people to save every drop of water, which sign should we choose? A . B . C . D . 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)31. （15分） 完形填空 Bai Jingting is shy and quiet, but his role in the new movie Yesterday Once More (谁的青春不迷茫)shows a 1side of the actor.The movie was released 2April 22nd, 2016. Bai plays a high school punk(无赖) 3Gao Xiang. He doesnt get along with the classs top 4, Lin Tianjiao, Lin thinks Gao is lazy, 5Gao thinks Lin tries too hard and does not care about his true 6The two, however, start to get closer after an exam. They 7good friends.Bai often8in the TV series. Yesterday Once More is Bais first experience with movies. He said he 9a lot from it.When we were shooting(拍摄) the TV series, we were 10hurrying to shoot without caring about our acting, said Bai. 11with movies, we should practice again and again to make 12acting skills better and better.Bai is now a 13young man. He sees the importance of following his dreams, Success doesnt only 14getting money or fame(名誉),he said. Making yourself happy is also a kind of 15, and only by doing what you really like will you achieve that.（1）A . same B . different C . fresh D . fantastic （2）A . in B . at C . on D . to （3）A . acted B . named C . asked D . started （4）A . student B . teacher C . doctor D . driver （5）A . what B . where C . when D . while （6）A . experiences B . mistakes C . discussions D . feelings （7）A . find B . become C . have D . meet （8）A . wins B . plays C . acts D . touches （9）A . studied B . made C . learned D . borrowed （10）A . never B . hardly ever C . sometimes D . always （11）A . But B . Then C . And D . So （12）A . our B . his C . their D . my （13）A . proud B . happy C . nervous D . good （14）A . produce B . hide C . warn D . mean （15）A . pleasure B . point C . success D . talent 三、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)32. （5分） (2019七下无棣期末) 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当 句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景。（有两个多余选项）。 A: Hello, this is Laura. May I speak to Cindy?B: Hi, Cindy speaking.A: _B: I am watching a film on the Internet.A: _B: A film called Zootopia.A: _B: Yes, its about animals dreams. I am deeply moved by it.A: Sounds good. Ill enjoy it when Im free.B: Im sure youll like it._A: Oh, I found an interesting place to go for a picnic. Do you want to join us tomorrow?B: Um, let me have a look first._A: Sure. Please do remember to give me a reply (答复).B: OK. Thanks for calling.A. Is it about animals?B. I hear its very popular.C. What are you doing now?D. What film is it?E. When do you usually go to the movies?F. Well, but why do you call me?G. Would you send its information to me?33. （5分） (2018九上蓬溪期中) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. How long does it take me to get there?B. Could you please tell me if there is a bank in the neighborhood? C. How can I get there?D. Can I take a bus there? E. But the bus stop is on Xingfu Road.A：Excuse me. Im a stranger here._B：Sure. There is one on the Central Street. A：Oh. _B：Go along the road, then turn right when you see a supermarket. A：_B：Er About half an hour. A：_A：Of course. _You need to walk there. B：OK. Thanks a lot. A：Youre welcome. By the way, the bank opens until 4：00 p. m. You must go there in a hurry.B：I know. I go there at once.四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共50分)34. （5分） (2016龙东) Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.Five Ways to Fight Germs(细菌)_If you have a cold or flu, youd better not pass it on to anyone else. Just use a napkin every time you sneeze or cough. Put used napkins in the dustbin._Always wash your hands with running water and soap before you eat anything, after you use the bathroom and after you sneeze or blow your nose. The germs wont stand a chance._Stations, hospitals, supermarkets are places filled with germs that make people sick. When people cough or sneeze, the germs spread widely, landing here and there. Unless its necessary, go out less often._You should always buy pets from a good pet shop and take them to the animal doctor regularly. Keep pets as clean as possible and always wash your hands after you play with them._When you go food shopping, buy all the things for the fridge, and put them away as soon as you get home. Always prepare for food with clean hands.A. Use a napkinB. Use a fridgeC. Love your petsD. Keep off public placesE. Wash your hands oftenF. Keep pets clean and healthy35. （10分） (2019八下秦安期末) 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正、误。 Hong Kong is made up of three parts. Kowloon Peninsula(九龙半岛), New Territories(新界), and Hong Kong Island. If you wanted to get there from the mainland, you used to have to go on a ferry or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains. The urban districts occupy (占据)only about 10 % of the area. The population of Hong Kong is over six million. 98 % of them are Chinese. Its official languages are Chinese and English, as it was a British colony (殖民地) from 1841. The currency (货币) is called the Hong Kong dollar Its famous for its shopping. You can buy all kinds of things there. （1） Hong Kong is mainly made up of Kowloon and mainland, （2） People used to go to Hong Kong from the mainland mainly on a ferry or through a tunnel under the sea. （3） The population of Hong Kong is over 60,000. 00 （4） The official languages are Chinese and English. （5） You can buy all kinds of things in Hong Kong. 36. （10分） 阅读理解 Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help? Charities (慈善机构) are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.VolunteeringVolunteering is when you give your time to help others. Its something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are: visiting old people to talk to them or help them walking dogs at an animal shelter(庇护所) cleaning up a park.FundraisingFundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are: making cakes or biscuits to sell doing a sponsored(赞助) activity. For .example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.DonatingDonating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are: giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people giving your old books to a library giving your money to a charity.So, what can you do to help others?（1） Youll when you help other people. A . feel uncomfortableB . have a great jobC . feel goodD . have a hard time（2） How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3） The underlined word Fundraising means in Chinese. A . 募款活动B . 慰问活动C . 志愿活动D . 捐物活动（4） Which of the following is a way of donating? A . Cleaning up a park.B . Giving your old computer to a charity.C . Taking care of sick people in the hospitals.D . Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.（5） What is the best title for the passage? A . CharitiesB . Ways of volunteeringC . A great thing to doD . Helping others37. （10分） (2019金华模拟) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，每空最多两个词。 One day, Thomas Edison came home from school and gave a letter to his mother. He _(tell) her, My teacher gave this letter to me and asked me to give it to my mother only. His _(mother) eyes were full of tears as she read _letter out loud to her child, Your son is a genius (天才). This school is too small _him and doesnt have enough good teachers to train him. Please teach him _(you).Many years after Edisons mother had died, Edison became one of the _(great) inventors of the century. One day, he was going through the old closet (壁柜) and he found a folded letter which _(give) to him by his teacher for his mother. He opened it. The message _(write) on the letter was, Your son is mentally (精神上) ill. We cannot let him attend our school any more, he has to leave the school._surprised and excited Edison was after reading it! And then he wrote in his diary, Thomas Alva Edison was a mentally ill child, but his mother turned him into the genius of the century _(success).38. （15分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 A 22-year old British student has invented a mobile fridge that could save millions of lives across the world.Will Broadways Isobar has been designed to keep vaccines(疫苗) at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries. And Will doesnt plan to make money from his creation. His purpose is to get vaccines to people who need them, which is why he wont be trying to get a patent(专利). Wills Isobar has won him the James Dyson Award that challenges young people to design something that solves a problem.Present methods of transporting vaccines can lead to the vaccines freezing(冻住) before reaching their places in developing countries, but the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days.Wills invention is expected to save the lives of 1.5 million people across the world, a number he says is amazing. Having now finished college education, he is making an effort to take the Isobar into production. I would be hands-on, all the way through it, knowing that it works, he says. Its amazing to just give it a go, even in my back yard, and see the potential(潜能) of the technology.The product has been designed to transport vaccines, but already Will sees the possibility of other medical uses in the developing world and beyond. Blood donations, organ transplants(器官移植)- if they get trapped in traffic, you still use cold bags that really arent good enough for a long time, he says.There is also a possible, non-medical use of the Isobar. It would be a great thing to take on a five-day trip where you have no power, he says. But he insists vaccine transportation is the primary function(功能) of his invention.（1） Whats the advantage of the Isobar for sending vaccines in developing countries? (不超过10个词) （2） Who is the James Dyson Award presented to? (不超过10个词) （3） What is the passage mainly about? (不超过6个词) 五、 书面表达 (共3题；共15分)39. （5分） 明天是你妹妹的生日，今天你和爸爸妈妈一起去商场给她选礼物。根据以下提示，写一篇60词左右的英语短文。提示：1）爸爸选的是一张CD,因为妹妹喜欢音乐。2）妈妈选的是一个玩具熊，因为妹妹最喜欢的动物是熊3）你选的是一本书，因为妹妹爱学习。40. （5分） (2019七上浙江期中) 假如你有位英国好友，请以“My good friend”为题并根据下表中的提示信息写份关于他的介绍，并在英语口语课上向同学们介绍他。NameAlan SmithSchoolNEC Middle SchoolFamily member(成员)parents and a sisterPhone number485- 5762E-mailalan2011gfimail. com要求:：1.）语句通顺、句意连贯；2）包括表格中所有提示内容；3）不少于40词。My good friend41. （5分） (2019九下深圳月考) 请根据下面学生道路伤害事故原因调查统计图表，写一篇英文短文，向刚来你校的外国交换生介绍那些事故的最主要的两项原因，提醒他们注意道路交通安全，并针对这些主要原因提出几点保障出行安全的建议。最后，表达你对他们在这里安全、愉快生活和学习的良好祝愿。文章首句已给出。 要求：文中不得出现真实的人名； 80-100单词;Road safety is important for every student. 第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共30题；共60分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)31、答案：略三、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)32、答案：略33、答案：略四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共50分)34、答案：略35、答案：略36、答案：略37、答案：略38、答案：略五、 书面表达 (共3题；共15分)39、答案：略40、答案：略41、答案：略