沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十八）A卷

沪教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十八）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)1. （10分）阅读理解。Hi! We are Lucy and Lily. We are sisters. We are studying in a high school. We always want the weekends to come. Because on weekends， there are different kinds of outdoor activities, such as going to the park, going shopping, playing ball games and so on.We usually go to the park on Saturdays. We often take some bread, meat, water and milk with us. Its Saturday today. We are in the park again. Father is fishing in a boat on the lake. Mother is sitting and reading under the tree. We are flying a kite. Now we are drinking some water. Do you think we are happy?（1）Lucy and Lily are _. A . studentsB . teachersC . nursesD . cousins（2）What do Lucy and Lily usually do on Saturdays? A . Play ball games.B . Go to the park.C . Go for a picnic.D . Go shopping.（3）How many people can we know from the passage? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（4）What are Lucy and Lily doing now? A . They are fishing.B . They are reading.C . They are flying a kite.D . They are drinking some water.（5）What does “lake ” mean in Chinese? A . 大海B . 高山C . 湖D . 沙滩2. （8分） This year is a leap year. Leap years are years with 366 days, instead of the usual 365. Leap years are necessary because the actual length of a year is 365.242 days, not 365 days, as commonly stated. Basically, leap years come every 4 years, and most years that can be evenly(平均地) divided by 4 have 366 days. This extra day is added to the calendar on February 29th which is known as a leap day. Why leap is used here? Leap means jump.However, there is one exception to the leap year rule about century years. Century years are only considered as leap years if they are evenly divided by 400. Therefore, 1900 was not a leap year, but 2000 was a leap year.A person who is born on February 29th may be called a leapling or a leap year baby. In non-leap years, some leaplings celebrate(庆祝) their birthday on either February 28th or March 1st. In England and Wales or in Hong Kong, a person born on February 29th, 1996, will have legally(法律上) reached 18 years old on March 1st, 2014. If he or she was born in the United States, Taiwan or New Zealand, his or her legally birthday will come a day earlier.There is a popular custom in some countries that a woman may ask a man to marry her on February 29th. If the man refuses, he then has to give the woman money or buy her a dress.Since leap days are special days, people nowadays want to do something different within the 24 extra hours.Big jumps are the most popular ones.Some salaried(领薪水的) workers want to get pay for their extra days work. But in my opinion, if you know why there is a leap day, you will get the answer to this problem.（1）The next leap year is.A . 2014B . 2016 C . 2018（2）American boy Toby is a leapling. Next year he will probably to have his birthday party on.A . February 28thB . February 29thC . March 1st（3）Many people like to have a big jump on leap days probably because.A . its a custom B . they are leaplingsC . leap means jump（4）We can learn from the passage that.A . 2100 will not be a leap yearB . every year leaplings celebrate their birthday on either February 28thor March 1stC . it is necessary to pay the salaried workers for the leap days work3. （10分）阅读理解Today is Friday. Peter has six classes today. He goes to school at 7:30 a.m. At 8:00 a.m., he begins his first class. The first class is English. At 9:00 a.m., he has math. Peter likes math because its interesting. At 10:00 a.m. she has a biology class. Peter thinks its very boring. Then at 11:00 a.m., he has a history class. Thats his favorite subject. He can learn a lot about the past from history.Peter has lunch at school at about 12:00. Then he has a short break. At 1:30 p.m., he has a music class. At 2:30 p.m., he has a P.E. class. Peter likes this afternoon, because music and P.E. are easy and interesting. School is over at 4:00 p.m. Peter is happy because he can go home and have a good time on Saturday and Sunday.阅读短文内容，选择正确答案。（1）The second class is _ on Friday morning A . ChineseB . EnglishC . mathD . P.E.（2）Peter likes _ best in all his subjects. A . mathB . historyC . musicD . biology（3）The underlined (下画线) word break means _ A . restB . timeC . gameD . class（4）Peter likes this afternoon because _ A . he likes art and P.E. classesB . he has a history classC . he has no classD . the classes are easy and interesting（5）Which is true(正确的)? A . Peter gets up at 7:30 in the morning.B . Peter thinks math is difficult and boring.C . Peter doesnt have lunch at home on weekdays.D . Peter is not happy on Friday afternoon.4. （10分）阅读下列材料，根据表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案。 Found: A pencil box.Its blue and white. In it, I find two pencils and a green ruler.Is it yours? Please call Mary at 498-0752. Found: Two English books.Are these your books?My name is John.My phone number is 498-5241.Lost: A watch.Im Jenny. I lost my watch in the library. I must find it.Its brown and white.Please call me at 498-5149.（1）Mary found _. A . a school bagB . a pencil boxC . two booksD . a watch（2）Johns phone number is _. A . 498-5241B . 498-5149C . 498-0752D . 498-7258（3）The watch is _. A . purple and greenB . red and blackC . brown and whiteD . blue and white（4）Jenny lost her _ in the library. A . bookB . watchC . dictionaryD . ruler（5）Jack lost two English books. He can call _. A . EricB . MaryC . JennyD . John二、 为文章提取合适的标题 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）根据对话内容，从A G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。A. Can I try it on?B. Here is the money.C. Which one do you like?D. Where is the shirt?E. What can I do for you?F. How much is it?G. That is a little bit expensive.A: Good morning, sir. _B: Id like to buy a shirt, please.A: Oh, good! Weve got lots of new shirts of differentstyles. This way, please. _B: Let me have a look first.A: This blue one is made of cotton(棉), and that greenone is made of silk. Both of them feel soft and cool in summer.B: The green one looks nice. _A: Of course. Hmm, it fits you very well.B: Thank you! _A: 78.B: _A: But it really looks beautiful on you.B: That is true. OK. Ill take it.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house. He shook hands with the men who were leaving. They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica (南极洲). He would 1 to work at the base camp.I dont like leaving you here alone,Pete Demas said.Ill be 2,Byrd replied. He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp. He would be recording the weather. There was plenty of food and fuel (燃料) in the tiny house. He felt sure 3would go wrong.But something did go wrong. Byrd was burning the fuel for4. But the fumes (有毒气体) were not leaving the house. Slowly he was being poisoned (中毒). On May 31 he broke down. When he came to, he made himself into his sleeping bag. Three days later he 5it was a Sunday. The men would be 6his radio message. Byrd moved hard out of bed and 7the call. He didnt want the men to know how 8he was. It was too dangerous for them to come to save him.By will-power alone, Byrd managed to stay alive. He was so 9that he could hardly walk. But he forced himself to do the basics. He 10 food and made myself eat. He took 11of weather and sent radio messages. But by late June, the men12that something was wrong. Most of the time, Byrds messages made no sense.On August 11 Demas and two others reached the base camp. They13recognized (认出) Byrd. He was very thin and looked terrible. Byrd 14them and then fell to the ground. The men had arrived in time. After two months of care, Byrds good 15returned. He and his men worked together again.（1）A . regret B . leave C . agree D . stay （2）A . free B . fine C . lonely D . nervous （3）A . something B . everything C . anything D . nothing （4）A . heat B . light C . safety D . food （5）A . hoped B . imagined C . learnt D . realized （6）A . expecting B . sending C . leaving D . testing （7）A . returned B . made C . took D . missed （8）A . brave B . sorry C . sick D . calm （9）A . hungry B . weak C . tired D . cold （10）A . cooked B . served C . tasted D . stored （11）A . photos B . notes C . reports D . lessons （12）A . heard B . complained C . guessed D . discovered （13）A . never B . even C . hardly D . almost （14）A . greeted B . stopped C . thanked D . visited （15）A . luck B . memory C . dream D . health 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共15分)7. （15分）根据课程表完成下面的话节数星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五1语文英语数学语文英语2数学语文英语数学数学3英语数学语文英语语文4历史体育地理历史政治5微机生物艺术微机体育6音乐地理历史生物艺术Dear Steve,Im very happy in my new school. I hope youre enjoying it. The teachers and students here are friendly to me.We go to school five days a week. I get to school at seven thirty, and_do you get to school? We have six classes every day, and _ _ classes do you have? On _ and_ , the first class in Chinese. We have Chinese, _ and English every morning. We have computer, history, P.E.,_ , _, geography, craft, politics every week, and we have_ craft lessons a week. We have politics only_ a week. My_subject is geography, and its on _ and _. Which subject do you like _? How are you going _your lessons? Write soon.Your,Jane五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共51分)8. （20分）写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词。have_study_know_fall_see_be_go_do_come_feel_9. （1分）With my saving, I bought _ a mobile phone for his birthday. (he)10. （4分）单词拼写（1）_n.石头（2）_Adv.讥相当；还算（3）_adj.无困难的；顺利的；光滑的；平坦的（4）_adj.直的；笔直的11. （1分）There are some _(块) of bread on the plate. 12. （1分）We should keep c _in front of danger.13. （20分）A)根据汉语写出英文单词。（10分）.B)根据句子意思或音标写出单词的适当形式。（10分）（1）At _ (周末), my mother often goes shopping.（2）The idea _ (听起来) very funny.（3）Excuse me, can I _ (借) your ruler.（4）The old man likes reading _ (报纸)。（5）My sister _ (学习) hard at school.（6）Tom is a _ (礼貌) boy.（7）The _ （活动）is very interesting.（8）They are from _. They are _ (英国)。（9）Sometimes, we eat at my _ (祖父母) home.（10）My cousin Jack is in Class 2, G_ 7 in our school.（11）The family like eating in the r_ instead of (代替) at home on Sunday.（12）T_ is the fifth day of a week.（13）We do morning e_ every day.（14）There are 6 h_ students in my school.（15）The sports shoes are those_ (child).（16）Daniel ，_(not talk) in class.（17）This pair of blue jeans _(be) beautiful.（18）Millie gets a lot of _ preznts at Christmas.（19）Where are my _ trauz?z ?14. （1分）Only a _(四分之一) of the earth is land.15. （1分）MsJones has just taught us how to_(搭起)a tent 16. （1分）Those boys often meet and play _ （网球） after school. 17. （1分）Its my grandmothers n_ birthday today, next year shell be one hundred years old.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）你校英语俱乐部正举行 “ 文明城市 ” 为主题的征文活动，请根据以下内容提示及要求写一篇应征稿。内容要点：1. 尊敬师长，礼貌诚信2. 待人友善，助人为乐3. 遵守交规, 不闯红灯4. 保护环境 （举一至两个例子）5. 自拟一至两点内容要求：必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥，不要简单翻译。词数90左右，不包含已给词句。文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。参考词汇：respect尊敬，obey遵守Civilized CityWe are glad that our city is among the civilized cities in our country. As students, whatshall we do to keep up the good work?First of all, we第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 为文章提取合适的标题 (共1题；共5分)5-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共15分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共51分)8-1、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、12-1、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、13-6、13-7、13-8、13-9、13-10、13-11、13-12、13-13、13-14、13-15、13-16、13-17、13-18、13-19、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、