人教版2020届中考英语适应性检测试卷（不含听力材料）（I）卷

人教版2020届中考英语适应性检测试卷（不含听力材料）（I）卷 一、 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）What school event are they talking about? A . B . C . 2. （1分）听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择题正确答案（ ） A . At 8:20.B . At 8:30.C . At 8:40.3. （1分）What is Ray Morgans job? A . He is a doctor.B . He is an actor.C . He is an inventor.4. （1分）What is Sam going to be when he grows up? A . A cookB . A soccer playerC . A policeman5. （1分）What can the boy do? A . Play chessB . Play the guitarC . Play soccer二、 听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的 (共2题；共5分)6. （2分）听对话，回答小题。 （1）What team is Jack in? A . The basketball team.B . The football team.C . The volleyball team.（2）What does Jack look like? A . He is tall and thin.B . He is short and strong.C . He is tall and strong.7. （3分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where is Tom? A . In Beijing.B . In Shanghai.C . In Guangzhou.（2）Whose（谁的） birthday is it? A . Uncles.B . Toms.C . Lilys.（3）How is the weather in Shanghai? A . Very humid.B . Warm.C . Very hot.三、 听下面一段读白（每题2分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听下面一段材料，回答问题。 （1）Who is Jeff? A . Simons brother.B . Simons classmate.C . Alans cousin.（2）When is Jeffs birthday? A . On June 8th.B . On August 6th.C . On September 22nd.（3）What can Jeff do? A . Swim.B . Dance.C . Skate.（4）How long did it take Jeff to run from Boston to Los Angeles? A . Seven months.B . Seventeen weeks.C . Seventy days.（5）How did Jeff spend the money? A . He bought things for his school.B . He had a trip across the US.C . He bought a new bike.四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Hi! My name is Li Weikang. Im fourteen years old. Im 1 Class 4, Grade 7. Today Id like 2 you something about our classroom. We 3 a big and bright(明亮的) classroom. There are twenty-four boys and twenty-two girls in our class. So there are 4 desks and chairs in the classroom. There are two blackboards in it, 5. In front of one blackboard, there is a 6 desk. Some flowers are on it. There are two maps 7 the wall. One is a map of China, and 8 is a map of the world(世界). There is a book shelf 9 the back of the classroom. We have lessons here and we 10 our classroom every day. Our classroom is very nice and I like it very much.（1）A . at B . on C . in D . out （2）A . to tell B . telling C . there are D . tell （3）A . there is B . has C . there are D . have （4）A . forty-five B . fifty-six C . forty-eight D . foforty-six （5）A . also B . too C . near D . early （6）A . teachers B . teacher C . teachers D . teachers （7）A . on B . in C . under D . behind （8）A . other B . others C . the other D . the others （9）A . in B . on C . at D . / （10）A . are cleaning B . clean C . cleaning D . to clean 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共23分） (共4题；共23分)10. （3分）阅读理解 Barry is having a very difficult time in his life. His wife recently passed away. He is very sad.Barrys neighbor, a very old woman named Gertrude, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside for days!Hello, Barry! Just look at this fence. It is broken. You are a strong man, and you have some free time. I want you to fix this fence for me, Gertrude says.Barry is angry. He thinks the old lady is very selfish. Still, he knows she is a nice woman, and he respects her. He agrees to help her.Barry works for days. Gertrude brings him lemonade while he works. When he finishes, he smiles for the first time in months.You did such a wonderful job. Do you think you could paint it for me? Gertrude smiles at him.Barry cannot believe his ears. Doesnt she know how sad he is? But because he respects her so much, Barry agrees. He works hard in the hot sun, but Gertrudes lemonade and encouragement are wonderful. He feels proud of the beautiful fence he is making.Over the next few weeks, Gertrude keeps giving Barry jobs. He even repairs her door. All the neighbors pass by and tell Barry what a beautiful job he has done.He finally realizes that she has never been rude. She is really very wise. He knows that simply getting busy with something can take sorrow away. He helps her, but she truly saves him.（1）Why does Barry agree to help Gertrude to fix the fence? A . Because he thinks Gertrude is too old.B . Because he has some free time.C . Because he is strong enough.D . Because he respects her.（2）Barry does a lot for Gertrude, but he doesnt _ for her. A . repair the doorB . fix the fenceC . paint the fenceD . buy lemonade（3）What does the underlined word sorrow mean in Chinese? A . 愤怒B . 遗憾C . 悲伤D . 喜悦（4）From the text, we can learn that Gertrude is _. A . selfish and rudeB . kind but rudeC . nice and wiseD . friendly but selfish11. （4分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。It was just three degrees above zero. Thats cold, thought Jane as she got ready to deliver her morning papers. Jane had 50 customers, and on cold mornings when she couldnt ride her bicycle, it took her more than an hour to make her rounds. As she collected her papers and put them into a big canvas bag, Jane regretted that she hadnt finished her math homework the night before. There was still time. Shed hurry with the papers and finish the math before breakfast.Less than an hour later, Jane was nearly finished. She had only five customers to go. She could then head for home to complete her math while her room fixed breakfast. As she rounded the corner, she saw a car in the middle of the street. It was Mr. Zimmerman, the elder man, who walked with a walking stick. His car was out of gas. Id like to help Mr. Zimmerman, thought Jane, but if I do, I wont have time to do my homework. She hated to think what Mr. Roberts would say if she hadnt completed her papers.Its his own fault for running out of gas, Jane talked to herself. The station is only a half mile down the street. Surely Mr. Zimmerman can walk that far, even on a cold morning like this cant he? As she walked down the street, Jane wondered what to do.（1）Jane delivers her paper _. A . before she goes to schoolB . on cold morningC . with the help of Mr. Zimmermans carD . on the way to school（2）Mr. Zimmerman was old and _. A . couldnt drive wellB . would have nobody to help himC . was not rich enough to buy gasD . was not able to walk a long way（3）We know from the reading that _. A . Jane couldnt find any time to finish her homeworkB . it took about an hour for Jane to send the papersC . Jane would have her breakfast in the schoolD . Jane likes to deliver papers on cold mornings（4）The reading doesnt say but we can infer(推断) that _. A . Jane bought the gas for Mr. ZimmermanB . usually Jane delivers papers by bikeC . Mr. Robert doesnt like Jane at schoolD . Mr. Zimmerman had to leave the car for Jane12. （8分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。This was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. As I searched the name, I found that there were two famous people having the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts（花生）, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice: let the coin decide. I flipped(掷) a coin and Ah! Tails (背面)! My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.Weeks later, I stood in front of the classroom and proudly read my homework. But things started to get strange. I looked around the room, only to find my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stone-faced teacher. I was completely lost. “What could be causing everyone to act this way?”Oh well, I dropped the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American War of Independence.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that my teacher meant that George Washington?Of course, my subject result was awful. Sad but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to the headmaster Miss Lancelot, but she said firmly(坚决地): No re-dos; no new score. I felt that it was not fair, and I believed I should have a second chance. So I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, I sat in the headmasters office again, but this time a completely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the terrible moment at the beginning of the year when the headmaster told me I was good enough to skip(跳过) the 6th grade and started the 7th grade next term.（1）_ helped me decide what my report would be about.A . My classmatesB . A coinC . My grandpaD . The Internet（2）I read my homework proudly because _.A . I believed my homework was excellentB . I was good at my lessonsC . my classmates wore big smiles on their facesD . my grandfather was always right（3）I _ after I failed the subject.A . worked harder to prove my abilityB . did my homework a second timeC . was so frightened at the awful resultD . decided to give it up（4）We can infer(推断) from the passage that _.A . the headmaster wasnt a good person at allB . the writers classmates were cleverer than himC . the writer knew little about American historyD . the writers grandpa was a very wise man（5）Which of the following can best describe the writer?A . Silly and lazy.B . Clever but unlucky.C . Proud and confident.D . Brave and hard-working.13. （8分）NamePersonal InformationNorman BethuneBorn in 1890 in Canada.A doctorCame to China in 1938Died in 1939 in ChinaCeline DionBorn in Montreal, CanadaA singing starIn 1997, sang My Heart Will Go On for the film TitanicThomas EdisonBorn in 1847, Kentucky, USAMade over 1,000 inventionsDied in 1931BillGatesBorn in 1955 in the USAWrote Business the Speed of ThoughtOwns Microsoft CompanyMark TwainBorn in 1835 in the USAA writerWrote The Adventures of Tome SawyerDied in 1910（1）_ is from Canada.A . Bill GatesB . Mark TwainC . Thomas EdisonD . Celine Dion（2）The _ was born in 1835.A . inventorB . singerC . doctorD . writer（3）My Heart Will Go On is the name of a _.A . bookB . filmC . songD . story（4）Dr. Bethune worked in China for about _ years.A . 4B . 8C . 2D . 6（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Mark Twain wrote Business the Speed of ThoughtB . Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1955.C . Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventionsD . Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997六、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Febris is a very friendly place. _ We did not see one unhappy staff member (工作人员) all have smiles on their faces. It is very clean and it has good service.The pool is wonderful and deep and there is a baby area in it. My kids loved the elephants around the pool spraying water. We often bad lunch by the pool. You only just push the bell and the staff will bring you a menu. _ It serves the usual food with little change each day.Lots of visitors stay here because its a very good family hotel. _ If you have young kids, I advise you to ask a ground floor rooms, because stairs are too hard for young kids. These rooms are at the back of the hotel, so there is no street noise. Its very quiet. _ I slept with 3 pillows (枕头) under me. The spa is quite relaxing! The location is good. Everything is close by, and the street is not one way here. Next to the hotel door there is a good DVD shop, and you can rent DVD at a good price from it. _ Its a $1 taxi ride to Kuta Market. If you want to go to the beach, you can walk through the hotel opposite to Febris to get to Tuban Beach.A. But the beds are very hard.B. Breakfast is included daily.C. The family rooms are a good size.D. Staff are lovely and very happy working there.E. It is also convenient if you want to go shopping.七、 选词填空（本题有6小题，每小题0.5分，共3分） (共1题；共3分)15. （3.0分）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. （将下列单词或词组填入空格. 每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） A. carried out B. probably C. character D. hobbies E. commonUntil the early twentieth century, it was always unsuccessful to transfuse blood（输血） from one person to another person. Then in 1901, Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian scientist, discovered that there are four types of blood. These four blood types were named A, B, AB, and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most_ around the world because the number of the people with type O is the largest, while type AB is the least. If people with type A blood are given type B blood, or people with type B blood are given type A blood, they will_ die. Karl Landsteiners research made it possible to be sure that people who need blood get the correct type. The study of blood didnt stop. In 1972, a Japanese doctor, Furukawa Takeji, _ another research about blood. And he came up with the idea that it was possible to tell one persons _only by his blood type, which can help you know about the person quickly. 八、 单词拼写（本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分） (共1题；共9分)16. （9分）London is _(不同的) from most European capitals. 九、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）The doctor advised my father _(stop) smoking for his health. 十、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）假如你是刘红的老师, 刘红今天因病没来上学。请你根据提示和要求给刘红发一封e-mail, 以示关心。提示: 词数80个左右。 1）不要着急, 遵照医嘱休息、吃药; 2）以后多锻炼、必须吃早餐、少吃零食、饮食平衡(have a balanced diet)才会健康。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的 (共2题；共5分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、7-3、三、 听下面一段读白（每题2分） (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共23分） (共4题；共23分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、六、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)14-1、七、 选词填空（本题有6小题，每小题0.5分，共3分） (共1题；共3分)15-1、八、 单词拼写（本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分） (共1题；共9分)16-1、九、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)17-1、十、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)18-1、