人教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（湖南长沙卷）C卷

人教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（湖南长沙卷）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） I like Miss Green._ is my favorite teacher. A . TheyB . ItC . SheD . He2. （2分） _ do you go to the park? _ week.A . How long; Once aB . How often; One aC . How often; Once a3. （2分） If Lingling _ too much time on volunteer work, she wont have time to prepare for the maths test. A . spendsB . will spendC . spentD . was spending4. （2分） I think July is the _ month of the year.A . hotB . hoterC . hottestD . hotter5. （2分） When Little Jerry to school? Three years ago.A . will; goB . did; goC . does; goD . is; going6. （2分） (2019九上自贡开学考) _ I arrived in Beijing, it began to snow _. A . When, heavyB . While, hardC . When, heavily7. （2分） When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing also happen to a computer. A . shouldB . needC . canD . must8. （2分） Do you enjoy _ music? A . listeningB . listen toC . listenD . listening to9. （2分） Have you got the information you can use for your report? Not yet. Ill search some on the Internet.A . whoB . whoseC . whichD . whom10. （2分） (2019九下海淀期中) E-books _ by more and more people now. A . useB . usedC . are usedD . were used二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 完形填空 Cui Hao is a middle school student now. Hes very 1to come to the new school. He 2new teachers and many friends. 3are all very friendly.He often gets up at 7:00 in the morning. 4he eats breakfast at 7:20. He usually comes to school at 7:40. Classes 5at 8:00. He has Math, Chinese, English lessons 68:00 to11:00. In the afternoon, He has other lessons 7Music.Art, P.E and Computer. He often plays 8his classmates after 5:00. He likes playing football. He eats dinner at 6:30. Usually he doesnt 9TV in the evening. He does his homework. He goes to bed at about 9:20. He10his day very much.（1）A . beautiful B . polite C . happy D . late （2）A . have B . there is C . there are D . has （3）A . They B . He C . We D . Their （4）A . Then B . After C . When D . Again （5）A . begins B . begin C . have D . has （6）A . at B . from C . about D . in （7）A . like B . are like C . likes D . is like （8）A . and B . to C . with D . of （9）A . look, B . read C . see D . watch （10）A . works B . starts C . studies D . enjoys 三、 阅读技能。 (共6题；共56分)12. （10分） 阅读理解 Do you enjoy watching movies when you are free? Its a great way to have fun. So how much do you know about Xu Zheng and Huang Bo? They are both popular actors in China, They act in a lot of funny and wonderful movies. But do you know there are many differences between them? Lets have a look.ActorXu ZhengHuang BoBirthdayApril 18，1972August 26, 1974Height178 cm172 cmWeight72 kg70 kgHobbiesWatching movies, taking vacations, playing basketballswimming, dancing, singing diving(潜水)Characters(性格)Outgoing, funny, friendlyfunny, talented, hard-working（1） About the age, Xu Zheng is Huang Bo. A . two years younger thanB . two years older thanC . four years older thanD . the same age as（2） What does the underlined word Weight mean in Chinese? A . 体重B . 身高C . 体格D . 外貌（3） What do Xu Zheng and Huang Bo both like doing? A . SingingB . Taking vacations.C . Doing sports.D . Watching movies.（4） When Xu Zheng is free, he may go to . A . a swimming pooB . a KTVC . a chess clubD . a cinema（5） What can we know from the passage? A . Xu Zhengs hair is longer than Huang Bos.B . Huang Bo is as outgoing as Xu Zheng.C . Huang Bo has fewer hobbies than Xu Zheng.D . Both Huang Bo and Xu Zheng are funny.13. （10分） 阅读理解 SUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINICAre you a sports lover looking for skill development in the offseason?Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.Classroom InformationAgesBoys 8th12th GradeSkillsAll Skill LevelsDaysSunday (A 10Day Program)Half Day：Morning：9：00 AM12：00 PMAfternoon：1：00 PM4：00 PMFull Day：9：00 AM4：00 PMSampleScheduleMorning Period (9：00 AM12：00 PM)：Basketball, Volleyball, Floor HockeyLunch Break：12：00 PM1：00 PM (Kids Must Bring Their Own Lunch)Afternoon Period (1：00 PM4：00 PM)：Basketball, Floor Hockey, Soccer, Relay RacesCostsHalf Day：$50 per dayFull Day：$90 per day（1） Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for _. A . less than ten monthsB . less than ten yearsC . more than ten monthsD . ten years（2） Who can join JG according to the information? A . A girl in the 8th grade.B . A girl who likes playing volleyball.C . A boy in the 11th grade.D . A boy who wants to improve baseball skills.（3） Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class _. A . any time on SundayB . from 1：00 PM to 4：00 PMC . from 9：00 AM to 12：00 PMD . from 12：00 PM to 1：00 PM（4） Tom needs to pay _to join the Half Day class for the whole program. A . $50B . $90C . $500D . $900（5） The passage is probably taken from a _. A . sports magazineB . textbookC . storybookD . science book14. （8分） (2019七下盐田期末) 阅读理解 The fruit bat(果蝠), also known as the flying fox(狐狸), got its name because it has large eyes and looks like a fox. There are many kinds of fruit bats and they are different in size from one place to the next. For example, some fruit bats are no more than two inches long. Others, though, are more than 16 inches in length. Flying foxes have pointed teeth. Most people have been taught that the teeth are for a meat-eating animal. However, they only eat flowers and fruit. When feeding on fruit, they drink the juice. Flying foxes have difficulty getting into the air if they fall on the ground, so they feed on fruit on the trees and will not follow a meal if it drops to the ground. They get their water by flying over rivers and lakes without having to land. Flying foxes are found in Australia. Living in large groups, they sometimes gather(聚集)by the tens of thousands in rainforests and near rivers. Like most bats, they rest by hanging upside-down, and sleep during the day and feed at night. They may have to travel for long distances during certain(某些的)times of the year in order to find food. They will make the journey back to their home, though, before the Sun comes up. Unlike most bats, this flying animal uses its sight but not echolocation(回声定位)to look for food. The flying fox plays an important role in pollination(传粉)in Australia, and its droppings help with the spread(传播)of seeds. However, many farmers in Australia prefer to cover their fruits so, that the bats would not destroy(损坏)them. （1） What can we learn about fruit bats from the first two paragraphs？ A . They are fox-like.B . They are big eaters.C . They are big in size.D . They are meat-lovers.（2） What is difficult for fruit bats？ A . Drinking river water.B . Flying long distanceC . Landing on the ground.D . Getting to fly again from the ground.（3） What is special about fruit bats compared with（与相比）other kinds of bats？ A . They sleep upright.B . They feed during the day.C . They have good eyesight.D . They live in large groups.（4） This passage may come from . A . a story bookB . a travel guideC . a nature magazineD . a newspaper report15. （8分） (2019昆山模拟) 阅读理解 People have understood that kindness is good for the person who receives help. For example, when we give food to a hungry person, he is lucky. However, scientists have recently begun to study the effect(影响)of the kindness on the person giving it. What they have found is that doing good is good for the doer(行为者).Acts of kindness can improve health, help a person reach goals and even add years to a persons life.The first study to show the connection between doing good and living a long life was a study on aging(衰老). Beginning in 1956, scientists studied a group of married mothers for 30 years. They thought the women with the most children would die first. But the number of children a woman had did not matter. Wealth did not matter. Education did not matter. What did matter was whether they volunteered. Women that volunteered had fewer diseases during their life.Many other studies have found the same positive(积极的)effects. Helping other people improves long-term health. The gains are the same for men, women, old people and the young. Those who volunteered had fewer serious diseases than those who did not volunteer. This included diseases such as heart attack, cancer and stroke.Scientists are studying many possible causes. One possible cause is an increase in antibodies(抗体)，which help fight against disease. One study showed the body produces more antibodies after an act of kindness.Another one is an increase in Oxytocin(催生素)，it is a chemical that fights the effects of stress from life. Scientists have found a link between being kind to people and an increase in the chemical oxytocin.（1） What does the study in Paragraph 2 show? A . Diseases age people fast.B . Doing good is good for ones health.C . Women with more kids die earlier.D . A long marriage leads to a long life.（2） Which is not true according to the passage? A . Acts of kindness can improve health.B . Acts of kindness can help a person reach goals.C . Acts of kindness can add years to a persons life.D . Acts of kindness can increase many harmful chemicals.（3） What can we infer(推断) about antibodies from Paragraph 4? A . More antibodies may not be good.B . They help people reduce stress.C . They increase with ones kind acts.D . The more antibodies，the more oxytocin.（4） Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Helping others means helping yourself.B . Happiness is connected with kindness.C . Try your best to help someone in need.D . Everyone needs to be cared for.16. （10分） 阅读理解 Lester was walking in the street with two huge and heavy suitcases. A stranger walked up to him and asked, Have you got the time?Lester stopped, put down the suitcases and looked at his watch. Its five fifteen, he said. Hey, what a nice watch! said the stranger. Lester smiled a little and said, Yes, its not bad. Look at this. Then he showed the stranger a time display for the 86 largest cities in the world. He hit a few buttons and a voice told the time in Chinese. Lester continued, Its voice can be set for different languages. The stranger seemed very interested in the watch. Thats not all, said Lester. He then pushed a few more buttons and a small map appeared on the watch. The map can show where we are, explained Lester. I want to buy this watch! said the stranger. Oh, no, Im not selling it. I have spent nearly two years making it, said Lester. Ill give you $1,000 for it! Oh, no, Ive already spent more than that. Ill give you $ 5,000 for it!Lester stopped to think. The stranger quickly gave him a check(支票) and said, $ 5,000. Here it is. Lester finally agreed to sell the watch. When the stranger was going to leave with the watch, Lester pointed to the two huge suitcases and said, Hey, wait a minute. Dont forget your batteries.（1） Lester stopped in the street because_. A . the suitcases were very heavyB . he felt very tiredC . a stranger wanted to buy his watchD . someone asked him what the time was（2） The stranger paid for the watch. A . nothingB . $1,000C . $5,000D . $4,000（3） What was in the suitcases that Lester was carrying? A . Money.B . Batteries.C . Watches.D . Paper.（4） Which of the following is NOT true about the watch? A . It can tell the time in different languages.B . It can tell you where you are.C . It is easy to wear and carry.D . It can show a time display for many large cities around the world.（5） We can infer from the passage that Lester was a(n) . A . engineerB . sportsmanC . artistD . doctor17. （10分） (2019长春模拟) 阅读理解, 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。 A dog cant speak any words, but it can talk. It has feelings just as you do.Sometime it may feel angry or afraid. Watch a dog closely, and you can find out how it feels. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When you are afraid, you may look down. When a dog is afraid, it may run away. When you are angry with other people, you stare at them. An angry dog also stares. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up.Do you feel guilty(有罪) when you do something you shouldnt do? Dogs can feel guilty, too. Sometimes when l come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know he did something wrong. Dogs need love and care. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are alone for a long time. Some dogs even snap(撕咬）if they dont get enough care.You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Take care of it well if you want to have fun with it. Take it for a walk. Dont make it do too many things. Try not to punish it again and again for doing the same thing. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, and it will talk to you.（1） When a dog is angry, it may stare. （2） The dog has a guilty look if it feels guilty. （3） Punish the dog when it snaps. （4） Dogs dont have feelings as people do. （5） The dog will talk to you if you talk to it. 四、 写作技能。 (共2题；共10分)18. （5分） (2019九上东莞月考) 任务型阅读。左栏是对5 个人想要做的事情的描述,右栏是8个活动或者服务的介绍,请你为每一位选出最适合参加的活动。 _My English is very poor. I cant talk with others in English and I cant understand others when they talk with me in English. _I began to smoke two years ago. I know its bad for my health and I really want to give it up. _Im fat and short. I really feel sorry for my body. I want to be thin. _I like listening to music. I am always busy with my study and I feel tired. I want to relax myself. _Larry and I used to be good friends. However, I dont talk with her now because she once refused to help me. I dont know what to do. A. Used bike on sale: half new, the brakes work quite well. The price can be discussed face to face. Call Jim at 457-3321. B. If you have trouble in your mind, dont worry about it. Just come to our office. We can give you help. Please call us at 493-8680. C. We are going to hold a concert this Saturday from 8:00 pm to 10:00 pm. Ticket price: $9 (but free for middle school students). D. We have a very special kind of sugar that can help you give up smoking in a very short time. Just call us at 241-5637. E. Good news for those like reading books. We can offer you several kinds of new books in our bookstore with 25% discount. Our address is 102, Hua Bo Road, Zhongshan. F. Babysitter NeededFemale, kind and like children, age: 20 - 30. Please call Mary at 442-6539. G. Special Sports OfferedPeople who want to lose weight(重量) can do some special sports in our club. Business hour: 8:00 am - 5:00 pm, weekends only. H. English Corner on SundayAn English corner will be held in Sunwen Park from 7:00 am to 11:00 am. Everyone is welcome!19. （5分） (2016南长) 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。A:Hey, Peter! You look tired. _?B: Ididnt get enough sleep last night.A:Were you just doing your homework last night?B: _. Mountains of homework, math,chemistry, Chinese I didnt finish it until midnight.A: Poor guy! No wonder you dont look well.B: You know,less sleep is bad for my health. I am not as energetic as before. _?A: Sure. I advise you to make a plan before doing your homework. First things first. Andyoud better do some outdoor sports.B: _. I am going to follow your advice.Thank you.A: Um If youare too busy on weekdays, just relax yourself at weekends.B: Weekends? No kidding. I have to take after-school classes at weekends.A: You do?_?B: Because my parents want me to get into a good high school.A: Yes, I guess that is the reason. Perhaps you should talk to them and explain that health is the most important.B: You are right. Thanks for all the good advice. Ill try to talk to them.五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分） (2019九下龙海模拟) 上周，云南某地再次发生了地震，家园受到了损坏。一名灾区的学生卓玛（Zhuoma）下周将来你们班。她将在你们班学习一年。请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你将如何帮助她，并适当写出自己的想法。 卓玛：年龄：13岁。性别：女。家乡：云南。 主要活动：1）带她参观校园；2）请她来家里；3）送她学习用品；4）一起吃饭；5）在学习上帮助她。 写作要求：1）不要出现真实的姓名和学校信息；2）80个词左右；3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。Zhuoma will come to our class next week. Shes from第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 (共10题；共20分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11、答案：略三、 阅读技能。 (共6题；共56分)12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略四、 写作技能。 (共2题；共10分)18、答案：略19、答案：略五、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)20、答案：略