沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）A卷

沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期中考试模拟试卷（1）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Mike is my _. He is my aunts son. A . brotherB . fatherC . uncleD . cousin2. （2分）This dictionary was not _ to Sarah, so she gave it to her cousin. A . amazingB . missingC . usefulD . whole3. （2分）You will be all right if you drink water. A . a little ofB . plenty ofC . a bit ofD . a piece of4. （2分）My father in this factory for 20 years already. A . will workB . workedC . has workedD . is working5. （2分）How old are you, Tom? Im _.A . twelveB . DamingC . in Class OneD . fine6. （2分）Is the schoolbag on the table? _ Its on the chair.A . Yes, it isB . No, it isntC . Yes, they areD . No, they arent7. （2分）_moon is very bright at night. A . AB . AnC . TheD . /8. （2分）_ I know lots of people still go to climb Qomolangma every year even though its very dangerous. A . As far asB . As long asC . As well asD . As soon as9. （2分）Uncle Sam, I have to leave right now. What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.A . thoughtB . thinkC . am thinkingD . have thought10. （2分）My parents for twenty years by the time I was 15.A . marriedB . had marriedC . had been marriedD . had got married11. （2分）He wasnt _ with his knife. He cut himself. A . careful enoughB . enough carefulC . carefully enoughD . enough carefully12. （2分）Hurry up. The last bus at 11:30 pm. Too late. It 10 minutes ago.A . left; leftB . left; leavesC . leaves; leftD . will leave; leaves13. （2分）Wow, so many new buildings in our home town! Yes. _ has changed in our home town.A . NothingB . NobodyC . Everything14. （2分）The model Big Ben looks _ the real one in London. A . as wonderful asB . as wonderfully asC . so wonderful as15. （2分）Are you still mad _ me. A . withB . atC . toD . about二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳填空Han Meimei is a beautiful Chinese girl. She is 14 years old. She is a1. She is2 Class 4, Grade 7. Music is her favorite 3 at school. In her4 time, Meimei likes singing and dancing. She5 sings and dances at home. And she also likes playing6 piano. She can play it very7. She wants8 a musician（音乐家）. Tomorrow she will go to9 birthday party. Shed like to dance and sing at the10. All the classmates are happy to know this.（1）A . girl B . student C . nurse D . teacher （2）A . at B . on C . in D . out （3）A . subject B . class C . star D . lesson （4）A . work B . study C . rest D . free （5）A . never B . seldom C . often D . too （6）A . / B . the C . a D . an （7）A . well B . good C . much D . little （8）A . to B . be C . to be D . being （9）A . Kang kangs B . Kangkangs C . Kangkang D . Kangkangs （10）A . house B . party C . hall D . yard 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Wang Bing is a 12-year-old boy. He and his parents live together. He likes sports very much and does well in sports.One afternoon, he comes out of the classroom and sees his father waiting for him at the school gate. He is very glad and runs to his father.Dad, please dont wait for me next time. I can go home by myself. I have grown up, says Wang Bing.Lets go, says his father, Ill cook supper and you can do your homework at home. Mum is still at work.On their way home, Wang Bing sees some boys skating in a park. Can I go to learn skating, Dad? asks Wang Bing. Im sorry, my boy. You must go home and do your homework, answers his father, but I can buy you an ice cream.Then his father buys an ice cream for him. When Wang Bing wants to eat it, a fly (苍蝇) flies to the ice cream.Drive off the fly. says his father. Its very dirty (脏的). But Wang Bing says with a smile, You dont let me skate, but can you let it skate for a while (一会儿)?（1）There are _ people in Wang Bings family. A . eightB . fiveC . threeD . two（2）Wang Bing is good at _. A . making puppetsB . skatingC . singingD . sports（3）On his way home, Wang Bing wants to _. A . eat an ice creamB . play basketballC . go swimmingD . learn skating（4）Which one is RIGHT? A . Wang Bing wants the fly to go away.B . Wang Bing is not very happy.C . Wang Bing likes the fly on the ice cream.D . Wang Bing is very angry.18. （10分）阅读理解Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could be able to help people.Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. He found many of the old medical books to be full of mistakes. So his wish was to write a new one.He did his best to study medical science. He studied not only the herbs（草药）in his own garden, but also the wild ones. He set out many times on long journeys to collect herbs and talk with old peasants. He learned a lot from the working people.After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his great work “Ben Cao Gang Mu”（本草纲目）. At that time he was sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions（贡献）of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world. （1）Li Shizhens father was _.A . a soldierB . a doctorC . a teacherD . a peasant（2）Li Shizhen decided to study medicine because he wanted to _.A . making a livingB . become famousC . help the people who fell illD . get more money（3）Li Shizhen wanted to write a new medical book because _.A . he was a doctorB . he liked writing booksC . many medical books were full of mistakes.D . he was a writer（4）“Ben Cao Gang Mu” is .A . a medical bookB . a medical workerC . a herbD . a dictionary（5）Li Shizhen collected a lot of on his long journeys.A . flowersB . living thingsC . plantsD . herbs19. （10分）阅读理解 People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much.One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to Bob. I stayed there for a long time. Bob and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park but we forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention(注意)to him. I went on talking with Bob. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth.Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and my friend understood, too.（1）Jack _. A . is a close friend of mineB . enjoys taking long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonC . has many close friendsD . enjoys the talks in the room（2）Jack was worried because _. A . he wanted to eat somethingB . it was Sunday afternoon againC . he was not feeling wellD . he wanted his master Bob to take him for a walk（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . When Jack and I were talking, my friend didnt pay any attention to us.B . When I was talking to my friend, Jack didnt pay any attention to us.C . When my friend and I were talking, I didnt pay any attention to Jack.D . When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）用方框中所给的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)。A. Im Eric.B. Whats this in English?C. Spell it, please.D. Hi, Eric!E. How are you?F. OK.G. Youre right.A：Hi, Dale!B：_A：_B：Im fine, thanks. And you?A：Im fine, too.B：_A：Its a key.B. _A：K-E-Y.B：_Thank you.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）语法填空 Dear Liuxing, How are you? I miss you very much._ is Wednesday, _ 12. New _ (year) Day is coming! Hows the _ in your city? Its snowy here today.Its my _ (thirteen) birthday today. My family are _ birthday presents. My mother is _ (make) a delicious birthday cake for me. My sister gives a birthday card _ me. My brother has a pair _ glasses for me. Im very _ today.Happy New Year!Yours, Jane六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）L _my mother, I also like red and green. 七、 句型转换 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）My brother is at school now.（对画线部分提问） _ _ _ brother now?八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)24. （10分）根据短文内容，完成填空。Train stations and airports are crowded, babies are crying, and passengers are arguing. The same story also happens during rush hours in big cities every day. When there is a crowd, people lose their tempers（脾气）easily. What makes polite travelers suddenly forget their manners?One of the causes is a crowded cabin（车厢）. It makes you feel a distance from your sense of self. In other words, youre no longer yourself.Tiredness also makes travelers lose their self-control. Think about all those traffic jams on the way to a train station, the long line waiting to enter the station and the busy phone calls from family, friends and workmates. When travelers finally get on the train, their patience has already run out.Besides, a lack（缺乏）of sleep gives travelers a temper. If we are forces to get up early, many of us will act much more impatiently.So, how can we make the world a better place when were traveling with a big crowd? Try to improve the atmosphere（气氛）. If its a flight, the air hostess could stand in front of the cabin, saying things like, “How many of you are going home?” or “Raise your hand if youve never been on an airplane before.”Whats more, everyone can be helpful, such as giving the person next to you a smile, offering the seat to a needy person, and saying “Its OK”if someone steps on your feet.Dealing with Travelers Bad TempersCauses of losing tempersl In a _cabin, people are no longer themselves.l Travelers may lose their self-control because of _l Travelers dont have enough sleep.Ways of solving bad tempersl Try to improve the atmosphere.l _to the person next to you.l Offer the seat to the person _.l Say “Its OK”if someone _.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）英语课堂上老师组织了一次“烦恼向谁倾诉”的话题讨论。请你根据下表内容，写一篇短文，陈述讨论结果。 StudentsOpinionsReasonsmosttalk to friendscan be trusted, share secretssomeask parents for helphave more experience要求：1）短文应包含表中所给信息，并适当增加观点及理由；2）词数：80一100。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总同数。Hello, everyone. We discussed Who should you turn to when you are in trouble? in class and here are the results. Thats all. Thanks.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)20-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、六、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)22-1、七、 句型转换 (共1题；共10分)23-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)24-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共10分)25-1、