上海版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（三）B卷

上海版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（三）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）How do you a test? I often do some exercises. A . prepare forB . find outC . come outD . feel like2. （2分）Is Mr. Brown famous _ his novels?Yes, but he isnt known _ a great writer like his father.A . for; asB . as; forC . in; toD . to; in3. （2分）The old man lives _ in a _ house, but he doesnt feel_.A . alone, alone, lonelyB . lonely, lonely, aloneC . alone, lonely, lonelyD . alone, lonely, alone4. （2分）I go to school _. A . everydayB . every daysC . every day5. （2分）Mrs. Green didnt talk to her husband for a long time, but now they _ each other. A . agree withB . come up withC . get angry withD . make peace with6. （2分）Have you heard that some horrible things might happen in 2020?Dont worry! The news_ be true.A . mustntB . may notC . needntD . cant7. （2分）Miss Lee likes _. She tells everyone that she has got a new car. A . coming outB . showing offC . turning outD . taking off8. （2分）My mother planted lots of _ in the garden.They are yellow, white, red and pink. A . grassB . rosesC . trees二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）The Wangs visited the zoo three days ago. The tickets them 300 yuan. A . spentB . tookC . costD . paid10. （2分）stop more accidents, we should ask the drivers to slow down(减速) their cars. A . So thatB . In order thatC . Because ofD . In order to11. （2分）After six days walk in the mountains, we all our food and drinks.A . ran awayB . ran out ofC . turned downD . lay down12. （2分）I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to ，my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A . go onB . run awayC . give upD . give back13. （2分） Look at your room, Peter! You have_ again. Sorry, Mum. I will tidy it up soon.A . made a messB . made a wishC . made it14. （2分）Tom worked very hard at all his lessons. , he became the top student in his class.A . In order toB . As a resultC . As usualD . For example15. （2分）-_?-He went swimming.A . What did he do on vacation?B . Why did he go on vacation?C . Where did he go on vacation?三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 Jim is a1. He goes to school five days a week. He has classes from Monday to2Usually he3at six and has breakfast at seven in the morning. He leaves4at seven thirty. He usually gets to school at eight. Classes start at 8:00. There are four classes in the morning and two classes in the5. His mother is a Chinese teacher in the same6. He7with his mother in the dining room（餐厅）in the school. Jims favorite subjects are history, music,8P.E. After school he often plays football with his classmates.In the evening Jim can usually9his homework at eight, and then he can watch TV for10. He usually goes to bed at about nine oclock.（1）A . girl B . student C . teacher D . worker （2）A . Saturday B . Thursday C . Friday D . Sunday （3）A . gets up B . goes to work C . goes home D . goes to school （4）A . the class B . the school C . the classroom D . home （5）A . morning B . afternoon C . night D . evening （6）A . hotel B . bus C . school D . family （7）A . has lunch B . has breakfast C . has dinner D . has fun （8）A . but B . or C . / D . and （9）A . find B . buy C . think D . finish （10）A . three hours B . a hour C . an hour D . ten minutes 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分）阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。DOne year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盏花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.One normal day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. It was an old woman of over 70 years old. Some experts in the college doubted it, but in order not to let her down, those seeds finally took root (根）in the earth. The miracle appeared after one year; the field was covered by pure white marigold.Therefore, the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus.The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were totally against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遗传学) couldnt complete what the experts could never do, so her thought was only a day dream.Still, the old woman didnt change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose one faintest(最暗淡的) from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose .Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old womans husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A problem even experts couldnt deal with was solved by an old woman who didnt understand genetics. Was it a miracle (奇迹）?To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!（1）According to the passage, _ marigold is unusual.A . whiteB . purpleC . brownD . golden（2）It can be learned from the passage that _.A . the children didnt agree on their mothers decisionB . the woman needed the great reward for her big familyC . the experts also succeeded in growing the white marigoldD . the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family（3）The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she_.A . was luckier than expertsB . put her heart into flowersC . got support from her familyD . studied the seed genetics well（4）The passage mainly talks about_.A . the difficulties of getting the white marigoldB . the possibility of going beyond expertsC . the unforgettable development of marigoldD . the importance of holding on to dreams18. （6分）PartyPlease come to the party in our new house.8:00 pm on Sunday, December 25BettyTel: 010-6839247Smiths Book ClubNew and old books! Over 1000 kinds!Good coffee and tea！Open every day 10:00-22:00Tel: 010-6836920（1）If you want to go to Bettys party, you can call _.A . 010-6836920B . 010-6834923C . 010-6839247（2）The party is on _.A . Sunday morningB . Sunday afternoonC . Sunday evening（3）Smiths Book Club is open _ a day.A . 12 hoursB . 18 hoursC . 20 hours19. （6分） According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery(抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection(自我保护). Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Chen Haoyu, ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchoolandaself-protectionexpert(专家), gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.Ifyouarerobbed ，Keepcalm.Ifyoucan notcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytoremember whattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolice later.Ifyouareinatrafficaccident ，Ifacarhurtsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber;ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparents beforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudontknowhowbadlyyouarehurt.Ifitisraininghardandthereislightning(闪电)Dontstayinhighplacesandkeepawayfromtrees.WhenthereisafireGetawayasfastasyoucan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit(出口).Donottakethelift!Ifsomeoneisdrowning(溺水)。Ifyoucantswim,dontgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfatalltimes!（1）Whydostudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?（ ）Because there are no tests.Because the lesson is boring.Because they can learn how to save lives.Because they know how to stop danger before it happens.A . B . C . D . （2）Ifyourhouseisonfire,youmust_.A . put dry things on your bodyB . run quickly and take the liftC . run away and find an exita squickly as you canD . take everything you have and then run away（3）The best title for the passage is .A . How to Keep CalmB . Self-protectionC . An Unusual LessonD . Danger20. （10分）阅读理解A group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their teacher. The conversation soon turned to complaining about the stress in work and life. Offering his guests coffee, the teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups-china(瓷),plastic and glass, some plain(朴素的）looking,some expensive and some lovely.The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“Can you notice all the nice looking expensive cups were taken,leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source(根源）of your problems and stress.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the best cups and were eyeing(注视)each others cups.”“Now think about this：life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position are the cups. They are just tools to hold life, and do not change the quality of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So dont let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.（1）What did the group of old classmates get together for? A . Visiting their teacher.B . Seeing each other.C . Complaining about their stress in work and life.（2）What cups did the teacher give to his students? A . All china cups.B . Plastic and glass cups.C . Cups which are different in price, material and appearance.（3）According to the teacher, why did they have so much stress? A . Because they paid too much attention on things that were not important.B . Because they caught the main point of the meaning of life.C . Because they concentrated on (专心)life and enjoyed it.（4）What is the best title of this passage? A . Life Is the Coffee.B . Coffee and Coffee Cups.C . Stress in Your Life.（5）What can we learn from the teachers words? A . We should learn how to work out problems in our work and life.B . We should concentrate on the appearance of cups.C . We should concentrate on life itself but not other unimportant things.21. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。For ten weeks, in a great house on the island of St Thomas, Dr John C. Lilly tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English. Margaret Howe, an experiment(实验) helper, would live day and night with Peter, a dolphin. And they would eat, bathe, sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday, with only Saturdays off for Margaret. She lived her life in swimming clotheswith a coat on colder evenings and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Peter more easily.After a few days, Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions. He threw a ball against her shower towel to get her to play. As time went by, he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own.The problem was that, just at the time Peter and Margaret began to get on well just as two best friends, the experiment ended and the lab was closed. After a few weeks, Margaret received the sad news that Peter had killed himself by refusing to breathe (呼吸), and sinking to the bottom of his pool.Dolphins may not speak English, but just like humans, they know all about broken hearts.（1）Peter is the name of _.A . a doctorB . a dolphinC . a scientistD . an experiment helper（2）Margaret worked _ days a week during the experiment.A . fourB . fiveC . sixD . seven（3）To live with the dolphin, Margaret couldnt _.A . cut her hair shortB . have a common life like othersC . wear swimming clothesD . eat, bathe and play together with him（4）The ending of the story was that_.A . Margaret didnt leave the labB . the lab was closed and the dolphin diedC . the dolphin could speak English at lastD . Dr John（5）From this passage, we can learn that _.A . dolphins arent worth studyingB . dolphins cant be humans good friendsC . dolphins cant communicate with humansD . dolphins may have feelings just like humans五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）语法填空，阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Moon cakes are the _ (popular) food during the Mid-Autumn Festival. We can see different _ (kind) of moon cakes in stores and in the markets as the festival comes. But do you know that people living south of the Yangtze River _ (follow) the tradition of eating pumpkins(南瓜) during the festival? In ancient times, poor families chose to eat pumpkins during the Mid-Autumn Festival because they couldnt _ to buy moon cakes. The tradition has been passed down, and its believed that eating pumpkins on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival can bring people good _ (healthy). _ interesting story says that a very poor family, a couple with their daughter, lived at the foot of the South Mountain. The old couple were _ (serious) ill for lack of food. The daughter found a strange melon(瓜) one day _ she was working in the fields near the mountain. She brought the melon home and _ (cook) for her parents.Surprisingly, her parents recovered(恢复健康) _ eating the melon. Because the melon was picked near the South Mountain, it was named south melon.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假设你是王林，Mike是刚来中国的留学生，他也很想学好中文，但他觉得太困难了。发音、书写、语法等等都是极大的挑战。请你给他一些学习中文的方法和建议。词数：80-100词 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、